{"id":740,"date":"2013-06-23T21:05:45","date_gmt":"2013-06-23T14:05:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=740"},"modified":"2013-06-23T21:05:45","modified_gmt":"2013-06-23T14:05:45","slug":"thao-luan-lop","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=740","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn l\u1edbp"},"content":{"rendered":"

Khi t\u00f4i d\u1ea1y \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ecfi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi, \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i trong l\u1edbp c\u00f2n h\u1ecdc sinh ph\u1ea3i l\u1eafng nghe, \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi r\u1ed3i. Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i g\u00ec l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 x\u1ea3y ra, h\u1ecdc sinh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafng nghe di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh, th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 hay kh\u00f4ng. H\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u1ee3 n\u00f3i c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 sai hay ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i chia s\u1ebb \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o n\u00ean khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch h\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecfi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi khi h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m. Th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn l\u1edbp bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc v\u00ec n\u00f3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng th\u1eddi gian tr\u00ean l\u1edbp b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n; th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn s\u1ebd l\u1ea5y \u0111i th\u1eddi gian qu\u00ed gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, t\u00f4i tin th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c h\u01a1n v\u00e0 gi\u00fap cho h\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. T\u00f4i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u1ecdc t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00ean l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian trong l\u1edbp cho th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ecdc t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1edbp b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c g\u1ecdi v\u00e0i h\u1ecdc sinh l\u00ean tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e1c b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng. V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c tham gia th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn l\u1edbp c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb 25% v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc sinh l\u00e0 tu\u00e2n theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y v\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00ean l\u1edbp v\u00e0 tham gia v\u00e0o trong th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f3 cho h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 trung h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i im l\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u1eafng nghe. Th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc. C\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 KH\u00d4NG g\u1ecdi v\u00e0i h\u1ecdc sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n m\u00e0 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i nh\u01b0ng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n. Trong m\u1ecdi l\u1edbp, c\u00f3 v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00e1nh n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec. Th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o n\u00ean khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch vi\u1ec7c tham gia t\u1eeb m\u1ecdi h\u1ecdc sinh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb h\u1ecd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, cho d\u00f9 n\u00f3 sai. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ea7y th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eeda cho h\u1ecdc sinh ngay n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd n\u00f3i c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 sai r\u1ed3i l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb sai. C\u00f3 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb h\u1ecdc sinh th\u0103m d\u00f2 th\u00eam kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao h\u1ecd \u0111i t\u1edbi k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3. M\u1ed9t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sai n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 logic \u0111\u1eb1ng sau n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecdc sinh suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn k\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i t\u1edbi k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 m\u1edf cho th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp. Khi h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u1ecd v\u00ec h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc, h\u1ecd s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng nh\u1eadn r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc th\u00eam. H\u1ecdc sinh s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd tin h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Khi th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng m\u1ecdi h\u1ecdc sinh, h\u1ecd \u0111ang khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp chia s\u1ebb trong l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc. K\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi h\u1ecdc sinh, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng n\u00ean l\u00e0m n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1ecb b\u1eadn t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00fang hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang. Chia s\u1ebb \u00fd ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00ec l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc c\u00f9ng nhau n\u01a1i c\u00e1c \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng. H\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn trong l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi. \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc sinh l\u00e0 kinh qua s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i khi hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u1ecb th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c hay khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch nh\u1eadn r\u1ee7i ro b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3. \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 n\u1ebfu m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng th\u1eed \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi. H\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea1m ph\u1ea3i sai l\u1ea7m nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y. Th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng khi ai \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ecdi c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea1m sai l\u1ea7m. Khi h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb sai l\u1ea7m, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eafc h\u1ecdc sinh r\u1eb1ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn l\u1edbp v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m. H\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc k\u0129 n\u0103ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00ec h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafng nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng h\u1ecdc k\u0129 n\u0103ng l\u1eafng nghe. Khi sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecfi: \u201cEm h\u1ecdc k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cTrong l\u1edbp. B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00f3i n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, l\u1eafng nghe v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y. B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111ang h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5.\u201d<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

—-English version—-<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Class discussion<\/p>\n

When I was teaching in Asia, I found that many students did not like to ask question. Even when I asked, few would volunteer to say anything. The traditional education system that states only teachers can talk in class and students must listen is already obsolete. In the past, listen and not saying anything is a sign of respect for the teacher. But today for effective learning to take place, students must be encouraged to express their opinions and share their views. Only by listening to students\u2019 expression, teachers can evaluate whether students understand the materials or not. Students should not afraid of saying something wrong or hesitate to share their opinions. Teachers should encourage students to ask questions when they do not understand and allow them to express their thinking about their understanding of concepts. Class discussion always promotes learning as it encourages everyone to participate. Some teachers told me that class time is limited; discussion will take away from precious time for them to learn. I disagreed, I believe discussion make learning livelier, more active and help students learn more. I required students to read materials before class so they can spend time in class for discussion. Of course, not everyone would read the materials so I often began the class by calling on few students to answer the assigned readings. With class participation worth 25% of the grade, it is important for students to follow the direction as they will have to depend on reading prior to class and participate in discussion.<\/p>\n

Of course, it is difficult for students to have the courage to voice their opinions especially when they are taught for many years in elementary and high school to be quiet and just listen. College teachers must work hard to make sure that their opinions are important to classroom learning. The best way to do this is NOT calling on few students who often volunteer but focus on others who may have something to say but hesitate to volunteer. In every class, there are few who are vocal and some who are avoiding saying anything. Teachers should encourage participation from all students and ask them to explain their thinking, even if it is wrong. Some teachers often correct students right away if they say something wrong then make them feel uncomfortable and afraid of being wrong. There is a better way to do that by asking students to explore the concept further to get to the reason why they come up with that conclusion. A different opinion is not wrong if there is logic behind it. If students carefully thinking through before come up with the conclusion it should be accepted and opens for class discussion. When students feel good about themselves as they learn, they are willing to take risks and focus the attention necessary for further learning. Students are more willing to express their opinions if they believe they can be successful.<\/p>\n

When teachers respect all students, they are encouraging a shared learning atmosphere in classroom. Respect is not easy to instill in all students, but teachers should always be making conscious attempts to encourage it. Treating people with respect means letting them know that their views are fine, and they should not be concerned about correct or not correct. Sharing opinions are important and worthy simply because classroom is about learning together where opinions are respected. Students need to feel accepted in the classroom, but some discomfort is unavoidable. It is acceptable for students to experience discomfort when their understanding is challenged or when they are encouraged to take a risk by saying something. It is useful to let them know that science and technology would not progress if people were not willing to try new things. Students need to know that most successful people often make mistakes but they learn from these experiences. Teachers should also frequently reinforce that the purpose of the class is for learning and that when someone is learning they do not have all the right answers and may make a mistake. As long as they learn from mistake, they will make progress and that is the goal of education.<\/p>\n

I often remind students that class discussion and expressing ideas are different ways of developing soft-skills. Students learn presentation skills by expressing their opinions as they must think carefully and organize their thought. By listening to others, they also learn listening skills. When students asked: \u201cWhere do I learn soft-skills?\u201d I answered: \u201cIn class. By listening and present your opinion, you learn public speaking, listening and presentation skills. By discuss and respect others\u2019 opinions you are learning teamwork.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Khi t\u00f4i d\u1ea1y \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ecfi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi, \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-740","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-giao-vien","category-loi-khuyen-cho-sinh-vien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/740","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=740"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/740\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":741,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/740\/revisions\/741"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=740"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=740"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=740"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}