	{"id":6505,"date":"2021-11-04T12:38:57","date_gmt":"2021-11-04T05:38:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=6505"},"modified":"2021-11-04T12:38:57","modified_gmt":"2021-11-04T05:38:57","slug":"ki-nghe-tri-tue-nhan-tao-khung-tri-tue-nhan-tao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=6505","title":{"rendered":"K\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o &#8211; Khung Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tr\u00edch ra t\u1eeb video c\u1ee7a Gs. John Vu (38:08-45:59) t\u1ea1i<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1AhVDvTKGMaYKLSQe6LMVdPYyqTz0uavB\/view?usp=sharing\">https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1AhVDvTKGMaYKLSQe6LMVdPYyqTz0uavB\/view?usp=sharing<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 khan hi\u1ebfm r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng AI. Nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u trong b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 AI, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m n\u00f3 cho \u0111\u00fang. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1edbi l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh. \u0110i\u1ec1u then ch\u1ed1t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng. Tri th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft hay hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1. K\u0129 n\u0103ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hay truy\u1ec1n tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Cho n\u00ean v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n trong l\u1edbp n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111i theo m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 n\u0103ng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. V\u00e0 hi v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft th\u00fac l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 n\u1ea3y sinh t\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Trong l\u1edbp n\u00e0y ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ng\u1eafn h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u gi\u00fap cho b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m AI theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI v\u1eabn \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 trong \u0111\u00f4i n\u0103m v\u1eeba qua, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ef1c k\u00ec l\u1edbn v\u00e0 t\u1eebng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi mang t\u1edbi v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. V\u00e0 t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 AI c\u0169ng v\u1eabn \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn ho\u00e1. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i tin t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd r\u1eb1ng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, chu\u1ed7i b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 AI c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n tri th\u1ee9c b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n, k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, th\u1ebf th\u00ec chung cu\u1ed9c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0 gi\u00fap cho b\u1ea1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh AI trong c\u00f4ng ti c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 cho b\u1ea1n nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 l\u00e0m AI \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u00e0o khung n\u00e0y m\u00e0 t\u00f4i chia s\u1ebb v\u1eafn t\u1eaft v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o Khung Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o ng\u00e0y nay, m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 T\u1ea7ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1ch. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3. T\u1eeb n\u1ec1n n\u00e0y khi b\u1ea1n quen thu\u1ed9c r\u1ed3i, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n AI trong n\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n sang khu v\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. T\u1ea7ng n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ti\u1ec1n x\u1eed l\u00ed d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, v\u00e0 \u0111i t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n. T\u1ea7ng ti\u1ebfp c\u00f3 t\u00ean l\u00e0 H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u cho ph\u00e9p m\u00e1y h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 t\u1eeb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh bao la m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng thu th\u1eadp. V\u00e0 t\u1eeb t\u1ea7ng H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ho\u00e1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n m\u1eabu n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ho\u00e1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i t\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. V\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00e0 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u ho\u00e1. \u0110i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 gi\u00fap m\u00e1y t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 ngh\u0129, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cho n\u00ean b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng trong khung n\u00e0y c\u00f3 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m. Ng\u00e0y nay nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i \u0111ang d\u1ea1y AI b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u1ecdi thu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00fang, hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea7ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1ch th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Cho n\u00ean v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc AI b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u khung n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111i t\u1eeb b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y sang b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp the ki\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1: hi\u1ec3u n\u1ec1n, hi\u1ec3u k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ti\u1ec1n x\u1eed l\u00ed, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, r\u1ed3i d\u00f9ng thu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. T\u1eeb m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u n\u00f3. Cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai g\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i t\u1eeb v\u00e0i l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o t\u1ea7ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, x\u1eed l\u00ed d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y. T\u00f4i hi v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 trong lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng AI c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i l\u00e0: t\u1ea1i sao AI v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao b\u00e2y gi\u1edd? V\u00e2ng, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c AI \u0111\u00e3 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y. V\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef c\u1ef1c k\u00ec l\u1edbn s\u1eb5n c\u00f3, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 trong s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u00ednh to\u00e1n song song n\u01a1i d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m GPU \u0111\u1ec3 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y. Nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc AI \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng th\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u v\u00ec CPU c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t r\u1ea5t b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. C\u00f2n ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n \u0111i b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. M\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u00fang b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3i thu th\u1eadp, \u0111\u00e1nh nh\u00e3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp, nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n d\u01b0 th\u1eeba v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n, ti\u1ec1n x\u1eed l\u00ed d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ea1n cho ph\u00e9p m\u00e1y h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ng\u00e0y nay v\u1edbi GPU m\u1ea1nh, n\u00f3 cho b\u1ea1n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, nhanh h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng. M\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng ti ch\u00ednh, Google, Microsof, Facebook, Amazon, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u chuy\u1ec3n r\u1ea5t nhanh v\u00e0o GPU \u0111\u1ec3 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, Tensor Processing Unit (TPU) c\u1ee7a Google c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng TensorFlow c\u1ee7a Google, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cho n\u00ean ng\u00e0y nay m\u1ecdi n\u1ec1n m\u00e2y ch\u00ednh, Amazon, Azure c\u1ee7a Microsoft, Cloud Platform c\u1ee7a Google, h\u1ecd cung c\u1ea5p truy nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1ea3ng GPU cho hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y. Cho n\u00ean b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ti d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u00e2y n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 cho ch\u1ea1y m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng server ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00e0 do v\u1eady trong l\u1edbp n\u00e0y, trong 20 l\u1edbp ti\u1ebfp hay \u0111\u1ea1i lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n, t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u00e0 Google cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n d\u00f9ng l\u00e0 Tensor Processing Unit. Trong m\u00f4n n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 AI, n\u1ec1n d\u00f9ng m\u00e2y Google d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u01b0u gi\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i chuy\u1ec3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tr\u1ef1c quan ho\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Google \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u1eady r\u1ed3i t\u00f4i hi v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111i theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f3, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 n\u0103ng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n trong AI v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y. C\u00e1m \u01a1n c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec1u. Ch\u00fac m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8212; English version&#8212;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Artificial Intelligence Framework<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Extract from Prof. John Vu&#8217;s video (38:08-45:59) t\u1ea1i<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1AhVDvTKGMaYKLSQe6LMVdPYyqTz0uavB\/view?usp=sharing\">https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1AhVDvTKGMaYKLSQe6LMVdPYyqTz0uavB\/view?usp=sharing<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Today there are significant critical shortage of people with AI skills. As I mentioned early in this lecture, there are a lot of people talk about AI, but not very many people know how to do that correctly. These are issues with theory and practice. A key thing is differences between knowledge and the skills. The knowledge is the theoretical or understanding of a subjet. The skills are the proficiencies by developing through the use or transfer of certain knowledge and experience. So basically in this class you learn theories and also you develop your skills by following through in a number of weekly quizzes to develop your own skills. And hopefully by the end of this class you have ability which is quality of be able to do something resulted from the experiences. In this class we will have weekly quizzes, we have a lot of homeworks that help you to improve your skills and also develop the abilities to do AI in the correct way.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Of course AI technology is still changing fast. You can see that in the last couple years, I can see tremendous significant changes and each new research come up with much better performance. And of course AI education and traning is still evolving. But I strongly believe that our forces, our series of AI would provide you with the knowledge that you need, with skills that you can develop by doing the homeworks and the quizzes then eventually the goal is helping you to build the abilities to improve the AI technology and operation in your company, and giving you skills that you need that you can perform data analytic and AI correctly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So last look into the framework that I sketchily share with you. If you look at the Artificial Intelligence Framework today, the lowest level is called Device layer. That means a platform that you learn how to use it. From this platform when you are familiar, you have skills of implementing AI in such platform, then you can move to the next area be called Data Management. This is dealing with collecting data, pre-processing data, analysing data, and coming up with some predictions. The next layer is called Machine Learning. These are algorithms and software that you can build, that allows the machine to learn from existing data from a vast model data that you have been collecting. And from this Machine Learning you can do some modeling, building some prototypes, building some modellings, to come up with better predictions. And then from there you can get better predictions and decision support. And then up to that you can plan and optimize. The ultimate is help the machine autonomy to think of itself, be able to learn and perform the activities by itself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So you can see that within this framework that orders things for you to do. Today a lot of schools, a lot of places are teaching AI using machine learning, which is algorithms. My question is if you have all algorithms but you don&#8217;t have the right data, the performance cannot be optimized. If you focus on software and tools without understand the device layers there would be a thing that was not work. So basically for my poit of views to learn AI you have to understand the framework and go from one step to next step in an ordering fashion: understand a platform, understand the data connection, pre-processing, analytics, then using the algorithms like machine learning to create models. From this model you can adjust to make decisions and eventually optimize it. So there is an ordering in order the courses we can offer in the near future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And we can go from the first few classes focus on the device layers and the tools that you will use eventually you will get data collecting, data processing, and then machine learning. I hope that you understand the ordering that we have in our AI series.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The question many people have asked me: why AI and why now? Well, AI field has been exploded recently. Because we have massive amount of data available, as well as the explosion in paralell computing power where the use of GPU clusters to train machine learning systems. Many years ago AI was not a new field but they had not been used intensively because the CPU is very very limited. And today we have so much data, all kind of data, everywhere you go you can collect certain data. All kind of data exists, but as I mentioned, in order to do correctly you really have to collect, to label data collected, identify redundancy and noise, pre-processing the data, get certain trends, get certain data in places before you allow the machine to learn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Today with a powerful GPU, it give you tremendous power in machine learning model, for much faster and performance. All the major companies, the Google, the Microsof, the Facebook, the Amazon, they all move very quickly into GPU to train machine learning models. For example, Google&#8217;s Tensor Processing Unit (TPU) can help you to accelerates of your machine learning activities using certain Google&#8217;s TensorFlow, which is major parts of this course.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So today all of the major cloud platforms, the Amazon, the Microsoft&#8217;s Azure, the Google Cloud Platform, they provide access to GPU array for training and learning machine. So you can still using these clouds service companies to run your machine learning and to run things without have to build the own sever and own computing systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And so in this class, in the next 20 classes or so we will focus on the platform, the layer and the tools that Google allows you to use a Tensor Processing Unit. In this course, you learn about AI tools, the platform using Google cloud based data store that has a huge of data to train such machine learning models and then transform the data for analysis and predicting as well as the Google visualization tool to display the results.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Then I hope that by following our sequences of courses you be able to have, to develop your own skills in AI and machine learning. Thank you very much. Have a nice day.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tr\u00edch ra t\u1eeb video c\u1ee7a Gs. John Vu (38:08-45:59) t\u1ea1i https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1AhVDvTKGMaYKLSQe6LMVdPYyqTz0uavB\/view?usp=sharing Ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 khan hi\u1ebfm r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng AI. Nh\u01b0 &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6506,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6505","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-artificial-intelligence"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6505","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6505"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6505\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6507,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6505\/revisions\/6507"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6506"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6505"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6505"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6505"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}