N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9. Khi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u0129 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh. Cho n\u00ean v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai g\u1ea7n, m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho h\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. C\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u cao nh\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y nay v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y mai l\u00e0 Robotics, Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, Khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, v\u00e0 T\u00ednh to\u00e1n m\u00e2y. Tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 qua c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti s\u1ebd thu\u00ea h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n k\u0129 thu\u1eadt ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 h\u1ecd t\u00ecm \u0111\u00e2u ra \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3?<\/p>\n
Trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn l\u00e1i b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd cho n\u00ean c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201ccu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn\u201d gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bao gi\u1edd h\u1ecfi t\u1ea1i sao m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m? Ng\u00e0y nay sinh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u cao. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee7 nhanh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng cho nhu c\u1ea7u m\u1edbi, n\u00ean sinh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i duy tr\u00ec b\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u1eddi cu\u1ed9c b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n nh\u01b0 Internet, b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn m\u1edf cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang (MOOCs.) Ng\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 Google, Facebook, IBM v.v, \u0111\u00e3 thu\u00ea nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p, ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o h\u1ecd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m c\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 li\u00ean quan b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e2u. V\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf Thung lung Silicon ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n: \u201cTh\u1eadt l\u00e0 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng khi c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 m\u1edbi m\u1ecdi l\u00fac. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ee9c \u00e9p cho em v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh em.\u201d T\u00f4i b\u1ea3o anh ta: \u201cEm c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ti h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u01a1i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u01a1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u em c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu em kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c \u00e9p n\u00e0y, t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c \u0111i.\u201d Anh ta n\u00f3i: \u201cNh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd tr\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u.\u201d T\u00f4i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u201cEm kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f3 c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 em ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3, ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 gi\u1eef vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a em ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 lo ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a em l\u00e2u.\u201d T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 m\u1ecdi sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn l\u00e1i b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ea5t nhanh n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00f3i quen h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u00e3o luy\u1ec7n h\u01a1n v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft v\u00ec m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 m\u00e3n \u0103n s\u00e2u v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec \u1edf c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd l\u00e2m v\u00e0o r\u1ee7i ro. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 thu nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y m\u1ecdi c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 gia t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ph\u1ee5 th\u00eam trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi m\u00e0 s\u1ebd gia t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft. T\u00f4i bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng khuy\u00ean sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef t\u00e2m tr\u00ed m\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi m\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u01a1n cho c\u00f4ng ti c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u1ecd. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecd m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
—English version—<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Lifelong learners<\/p>\n
If we look at the current global economy, we can see that technologies are disrupting almost everything. As more global companies are investing in these technologies, they will need a lot of technical people to help them to stay competitive. So at this time and the near future, the best subject for students to study is technologies. The highest demand skills of today and tomorrow are Robotics, Artificial intelligence, Data Science, Machine learning, and Cloud Computing. All over the world and across industries, companies will hire million technical workers who specialize in these technologies. The question is where do they find enough of them?<\/p>\n
In this technology-driven market, skilled workers are the most critical element for the company to succeed but there is not enough of them so the competition for skilled workers is becoming a \u201cwar\u201d among companies. Have you ever asking why some graduates receive several jobs offers when others could not even find a job? Today students should not be passive on their future and relying on having a college degree to get a job. They must be more active to find the right subjects and develop their skills that have a high demand. The problem is most universities could not catch up fast enough to meet the new demand so students should stay current by reading more and learn as much as they can from multiple sources such as the Internet, Online tutorials, and Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs.) Today top companies such as Google, Facebook, IBM etc, already hired people with or without a degree, as long as they have the skills that they need.<\/p>\n
For people who already have a job, they will need to do the same to keep up their skills to stay relevant else they may not be able to keep their job for long. A few weeks ago, a graduate who worked in Silicon Valley complained: \u201cIt is frustrated to keep learning a new thing all the time. It creates a lot of pressure for me and my family.\u201d I told him: \u201cYou have a good job with high salary and working at a top company where many people dream of getting what you have. If you cannot take the pressure, find another job.\u201d He said: \u201cBut they do not pay much.\u201d I explained: \u201cYou cannot have an easy job with a high salary. There is a price that you must pay, either continue to learn and keep your job or be lazy and worry that you may not be able to keep your job for long.\u201d I think all students need to recognize that we are living in a technology-driven market where technology change very fast unless they develop a lifelong learning habit, they will not be successful.<\/p>\n
For people who just start working, they should focus on getting more adept at what they already know because the working environment is competitive. They should focus on learning more and do not let complacency sets in and affect their performance. What they have learned in school is only the basics, if they are content of what they know and staying in the same spot, they will be at risk. They should continue to expand their skills to a specific level to stay competitive. They should learn and acquire new skills to advance their career and grab every opportunity to add value to their career. To stay ahead of others, they should invest in online courses and obtain additional certifications in new technologies that will add value to their careers.<\/p>\n
The world of next-generation belongs to those who continue to learn and never feel comfortable with what they know. I always advise my students to always keep an open mind to learn new things that create more value for their company and themselves. To do that all must learn to be lifelong learners because only they can survive in this era of technology changing.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6162","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-sinh-vien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6162","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6162"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6162\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6163,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6162\/revisions\/6163"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6162"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6162"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6162"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}