M\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecfi: \u201cL\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u0103m th\u1ee9 hai, em th\u00edch h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p. Em c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00e1i g\u00ec cho ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p trong AI? Xin th\u1ea7y l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean.\u201d<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e1p: Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1edbi v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u00e0 h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra ti\u1ebfp. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho n\u00f3 t\u1eeb b\u00e2y gi\u1edd v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, em s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, em c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1t, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong Python v\u00e0 Java. Th\u1ee9 hai, em c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn k\u0129 n\u0103ng to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a em, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea. Th\u1ee9 ba, h\u1ecdc \u00edt nh\u1ea5t ba hay b\u1ed1n m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc trong H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp con c\u1ee7a l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c AI. N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1eddng em kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea1y nh\u1eefng m\u00f4n n\u00e0y, em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc trong C\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn m\u1edf cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang (MOOCs) nh\u01b0 edX hay Coursera. Th\u1ea7y ngh\u0129 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c AI trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n
L\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, em h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, thu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i, v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong AI, em c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng gi\u1ecfi trong h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y. Em c\u1ea7n \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hay kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m. Ng\u00e0y nay, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh nhanh, c\u00e1c khung nh\u01b0 Tensorflow hay Pytorch, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ai mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00ec k\u0129 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y l\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u cao, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a em \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c AI khi em t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
—English version—<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
To work in Artificial Intelligence field<\/p>\n
A student asked: \u201cAs a second-year computer student, I like to learn more about Artificial Intelligence (AI) and work in this field after graduation. What do I need to prepare for a career in AI? Please advise.\u201d<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Answer: \u201cArtificial Intelligence (AI) is a relatively new field with a lot of potential and promises but it is still evolving and nobody knows what will happen next. However, there are several things that you can do to prepare for it now and no matter how the field changes, you will be readied.<\/p>\n
First,\u00a0you need to develop strong programming skills, especially in Python and Java. Second, you need to improve your mathematics skills, especially statistics. Third, take at least three or four courses in Machine learning, a subset of the AI field. If your school does not teach these courses, you may want to learn in the Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) such as edX or Coursera. I \u00a0think machine learning is the most important area that will have a direct impact on all AI works in the future.<\/p>\n
As a computer student, you learn about data structures, algorithms, and programming languages, but to succeed in AI, you need to have a strong knowledge and skills in machine learning. You need to go beyond the theories and concepts to develop a deep understanding of machine learning as well as the possibilities and limitations of what it can or cannot. Today, with the availability of fast computers, frameworks such as Tensorflow or Pytorch, as well as publicly available data, anyone who wants to develop machine learning skills can practice it relatively easier than a few years ago. Since machine learning is a high demand skill, this is the best time to learn and develop your skills to prepare for the AI works when you graduate.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
M\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecfi: \u201cL\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u0103m th\u1ee9 hai, em th\u00edch h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) v\u00e0 l\u00e0m … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6078","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hoi-va-dap"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6078","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6078"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6078\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6079,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6078\/revisions\/6079"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6078"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6078"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6078"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}