{"id":6057,"date":"2018-10-18T10:38:32","date_gmt":"2018-10-18T03:38:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=6057"},"modified":"2018-10-18T10:38:32","modified_gmt":"2018-10-18T03:38:32","slug":"cach-tiep-can-day-cua-toi-phan-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=6057","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i – Ph\u1ea7n 2"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00f3 ba y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ra th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh: Tri th\u1ee9c, Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9, v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp t\u1edbi ba y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho h\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean h\u1ecdc sinh, t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecd li\u1ec7t k\u00ea ra \u201cc\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc\u201d c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u00e0 h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ti n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n k\u1ebd h\u1edf k\u0129 n\u0103ng (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0, nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3) v\u00e0 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5p l\u1ea1i k\u1ebd h\u1edf n\u00e0y. B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c m\u00f4n n\u00e0y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, m\u1ecdi h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ti m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc # 1: Flatiron Inc.<\/p>\n

K\u0129 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong Python, Java, C++, v\u00e0 \u00a0JavaScript.<\/li>\n
  2. Kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c sau: h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 song song, h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, truy l\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng tin,<\/li>\n
  3. Th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 thu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i<\/li>\n
  4. Kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed5i qui m\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

    K\u1ebd h\u1edf k\u0129 n\u0103ng:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 song song.<\/li>\n
    2. Hadoop v\u00e0 Spark cho h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

       <\/p>\n

      M\u00f4n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5p k\u1ebd h\u1edf:<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. (15 642) H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 song song trong h\u1ecdc k\u00ec m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n<\/li>\n
      2. (10 658) H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y v\u1edbi t\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn v\u00e0o h\u1ecdc k\u00ec m\u00f9a thu<\/li>\n
      3. (10-642) H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y: Hadoop & Spark v\u00e0o h\u1ecdc k\u00ec m\u00f9a thu<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

         <\/p>\n

        C\u00f4ng ti m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc # 2: Deep-mind Inc.<\/p>\n

        K\u0129 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u:<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong Python v\u00e0 Java<\/li>\n
        2. Tri th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea<\/li>\n
        3. Tri th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf thu\u1eadt gi\u1ea3i<\/li>\n
        4. Tri th\u1ee9c trong th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/li>\n
        5. Tri th\u1ee9c trong ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u1ea3nh<\/li>\n
        6. Tri th\u1ee9c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1ec1 TensorFlow hay khung t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1<\/li>\n
        7. Kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111a m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n song song\/ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

           <\/p>\n

          K\u1ebd h\u1edf k\u0129 n\u0103ng:<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. T\u00ednh to\u00e1n song song v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1<\/li>\n
          2. Th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/li>\n
          3. Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

             <\/p>\n

            M\u00f4n h\u1ecdc l\u1ea5p k\u1ebd h\u1edf:<\/p>\n

            1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (15 642) H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 song song v\u00e0o h\u1ecdc k\u00ec m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n<\/p>\n

            2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (10 658) H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y v\u1edbi t\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn v\u00e0o h\u1ecdc k\u00ec m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n<\/p>\n

            3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (10-674) Th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0o h\u1ecdc k\u00ec m\u00f9a thu<\/p>\n

            4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (11-661) Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea cho khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0o h\u1ecdc k\u00ec m\u00f9a thu.<\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

            C\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean h\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean l\u1edbp v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Khi h\u1ecdc sinh hi\u1ec3u l\u00ed do T\u1ea0I SAO h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc l\u1edbp n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, k\u0129 n\u1eb1ng N\u00c0O h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 KHI N\u00c0O h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng m\u00f4n n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn trong h\u1ecd s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 ri\u00eang. \u00a0Khi h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u1ecd, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 l\u00ed do v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c m\u00f4n n\u00e0y, ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng m\u00f4n th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ai \u0111\u00f3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

            \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u00fap l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eddi di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ch t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p hay c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u sinh vi\u00ean tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc sinh. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng gi\u00fap k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

            —English version—<\/p>\n

             <\/p>\n

            My teaching approach part 2<\/p>\n

            There are three factors that determine students\u2019 success: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Motivation. If the teachers can address these three factors, they can help students to learn and develop the appropriate skills to be successful in their career. To motivate students to learn, I often ask them to list their \u201cdream companies\u201d that they want to work for and research these companies\u2019 skills requirements then identify the skill gaps (i.e., Skills that they do not have) and the list of courses that they must take to fill the gaps. By knowing the reason why they need to take these courses based on their career, all students are self-motivated to learn and work hard to develop their skills.<\/p>\n

            For example:<\/p>\n

            Dream company # 1: Flatiron Inc.<\/p>\n

            Skill Required:<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. Experience in Python, Java, C++,and \u00a0JavaScript.<\/li>\n
            2. Experience working with some of the following: distributed and parallel systems, machine learning, information retrieval,<\/li>\n
            3. Proficiency in Data Structures and algorithms<\/li>\n
            4. Experience in building scalable solutions to machine learning problems<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

               <\/p>\n

              Skill Gap:<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. Distributed and Parallel systems.<\/li>\n
              2. Hadoop and Spark for machine learning<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                 <\/p>\n

                Courses to fill:<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. (15 642) Distributed and Parallel System in Spring Semester<\/li>\n
                2. (10 658) Machine learning with large datasets in the Fall semester<\/li>\n
                3. (10-642) Machine learning System: Hadoop & Spark in the Fall semester<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                   <\/p>\n

                  Dream Company # 2: Deep-mind Inc.<\/p>\n

                  Skill Required:<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. Experience in Python and Java<\/li>\n
                  2. Knowledge of machine learning and statistics<\/li>\n
                  3. Knowledge of algorithm design<\/li>\n
                  4. Knowledge in computer vision<\/li>\n
                  5. Knowledge in image analysis<\/li>\n
                  6. Working knowledge of TensorFlow or similar frameworks<\/li>\n
                  7. Experience with multi-threaded design and parallel\/distributed computing<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                     <\/p>\n

                    Skill Gap:<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    1. Parallel and distributed computing<\/li>\n
                    2. Computer vision<\/li>\n
                    3. Statistics<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                       <\/p>\n

                      Courses to fill:<\/p>\n

                      1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (15 642) Distributed and Parallel System in Spring Semester<\/p>\n

                      2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (10 658) Machine learning with large datasets in Spring Semester<\/p>\n

                      3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (10-674) Computer Vision in the Fall semester<\/p>\n

                      4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (11-661) Statistics for Data Science in the Fall Semester.<\/p>\n

                      The best way to motivate students to learn is to integrate what they learn in class with information about their future careers. When students understand the reason WHY they need to take the class, WHAT skills they need to get their dream job, and WHEN they take these courses before graduation, most of them will become self-motivated. \u00a0When the students have the ability to do what needs to be done, what they must learn to benefit themselves, they have the reason and motivation to complete these courses, even the most challenging courses, without needing someone to encourage them.<\/p>\n

                      To help strengthen their motivation, I often invite guest speakers from the industry or former students to return and share their work experiences with them. It also helps connect between the course materials and the careers that the students want to work on.<\/p>\n

                       <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      C\u00f3 ba y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ra th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh: Tri th\u1ee9c, Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9, v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6057","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-giao-vien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6057","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6057"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6057\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6058,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6057\/revisions\/6058"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6057"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6057"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6057"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}