M\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u0103m th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t vi\u1ebft cho t\u00f4i: \u201cV\u00ec c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng, em c\u1ea7n k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t trong n\u0103m hay m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m t\u1edbi? C\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng? Xin th\u1ea7y l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean.\u201d<\/p>\n
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\u0110\u00e1p: Th\u1ea7y tin trong th\u1eadp k\u1ec9 t\u1edbi hay xa h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ebd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 trong m\u1ecdi n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi doanh nghi\u1ec7p. V\u1edbi m\u1ecdi sinh vi\u00ean, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc, h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Laptop, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh, v.v.) \u0111\u1ec3 truy nh\u1eadp Internet v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh, v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7).<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 K\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, em c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1t (nh\u01b0, Python, Java, JavaScript, C++, \u00a0v.v.)\u00a0l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng trong H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y, Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, Nh\u00ecn M\u00e1y t\u00ednh, X\u1eed l\u00ed \u1ea3nh, T\u00ednh to\u00e1n M\u00e2y, v.v. v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng m\u00f4n n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a em kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u00f3, em ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb MOOCs, c\u00e1c websites d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc v.v.<\/p>\n
B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y, em c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 C\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c, Trao \u0111\u1ed5i, Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5, L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v.v. v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t: h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
—English version—<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
The Needed Skills<\/p>\n
A first-year Computer Science student wrote to me: \u201cSince technology changes fast, what skills do I need to do well in the next five or ten years? Are there any skills that do not change? Please advise.\u201d<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Answer: I believe over the next decade or even more, technologies will impact many things in every country and every business. For all students, regardless of what they study, they need to know how to use electronic devices (Laptop, smartphone, etc.) to access the Internet and know at least one foreign language (Prefer English, as it is still the most popular language to be used in many places).<\/p>\n
For Computer Science and Software Engineering students, you need to have a strong programming language skill (I.e., Python, Java, JavaScript, C++, \u00a0etc.)\u00a0as a foundation and develop knowledge and skills in Machine learning, Data Analysis, Artificial Intelligence, Computer Vision, Image Processing, Cloud Computing, etc. because many future applications will be based on these. If your school does not teach them, you should learn from MOOCs, Tutorial websites etc.<\/p>\n
Besides these technical skills, you also need soft-skills such as Collaboration, Communication, Presentation, Teamwork, Leadership etc. and the most important skill: Lifelong learning. These are the skills that do not change and never change.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
M\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u0103m th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t vi\u1ebft cho t\u00f4i: \u201cV\u00ec c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng, em c\u1ea7n k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6047","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-sinh-vien","category-hoi-va-dap"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6047","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6047"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6047\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6048,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6047\/revisions\/6048"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6047"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6047"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6047"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}