Nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc sinh \u201cm\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc\u201d v\u1ec1 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u201cm\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc\u201d v\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i c\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 KH\u00d4NG l\u00e0m cho m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u emails h\u1ecfi xin l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ng\u1eafn c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.<\/p>\n
Khi m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc sinh ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n: \u201cEm th\u00edch c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh qu\u00e1 kh\u00f3.\u201d T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu em mu\u1ed1n c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3, em ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a em v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi n\u00f3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0o ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n em kh\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a em.\u201d<\/p>\n
Khi h\u1ecdc sinh b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i: \u201cT\u1ea1i sao th\u1ea7y c\u1ee9 kh\u0103ng kh\u0103ng v\u00e0o h\u1ecdc khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh? C\u00f3 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng?\u201d T\u00f4i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u201cT\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp m\u00e0 c\u00e1c em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn. Ng\u00e0y nay vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u00ednh to\u00e1n n\u1eb1m trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao nh\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m h\u01a1n trong khi c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c tr\u1ea3 \u00edt h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. C\u00e1c em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00e1c em th\u00edch v\u00ec t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c em, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y.\u201d<\/p>\n
Khi h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng: \u201cH\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc em qu\u00e1 ch\u1eadm thay \u0111\u1ed5i.\u201d T\u00f4i b\u1ea3o anh ta: \u201cEm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee3i cho t\u1edbi khi n\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i hay em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c cho \u0111i\u1ec1u em c\u1ea7n. C\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 em c\u1ea7n, n\u1ebfu em \u0111\u01b0a n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o, em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec.\u201d<\/p>\n
Khi m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc sinh than: \u201cNh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kinh nghi\u1ec7m, em c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u00ec sao?\u201d T\u00f4i khuy\u00ean: \u201cCh\u1ec9 cho h\u1ecd \u0111i\u1ec1u em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m, bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a em v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n, t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng em c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. \u0110\u1eebng l\u1ea5y \u201cKH\u00d4NG\u201d l\u00e0m c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a em. C\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c h\u1ecd thu\u00ea em.\u201d<\/p>\n
Khi m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc sinh vi\u1ebft: \u201cM\u00e1y t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1i m\u00e1y, th\u1ea7y \u0111ang ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 v\u00f4 nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y sao?\u201d T\u00f4i vi\u1ebft cho anh ta: \u201cKh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u0169ng l\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. L\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh, em h\u1ecdc thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong \u0111a d\u1ea1ng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 kinh doanh. V\u00ec m\u00e1y t\u00ednh gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00f3 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh nh\u00e2n v\u0103n l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u1eefa.\u201d<\/p>\n
Khi m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc sinh ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n: \u201cNhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi gian l\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1t trong l\u1edbp.\u201d T\u00f4i b\u1ea3o c\u00f4 ta: \u201cEm n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a em mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1edbi em. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0ng sau r\u1ed1t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng ch\u1ee9 KH\u00d4NG ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p hay c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1t m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u1edbi. C\u1ee9 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a em v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a em \u0111i. Th\u1eddi gian s\u1ebd cho bi\u1ebft.\u201d<\/p>\n
Khi m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc sinh tranh c\u00e3i: \u201c\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 c\u00f2n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c. Em c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea1n g\u00e1i v\u00ec ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang em s\u1ebd l\u1ea5y nhau v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh.\u201d T\u00f4i b\u1ea3o anh ta: \u201cKh\u00f4ng, em v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc, m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee3i. N\u1ebfu em kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t, em ngh\u0129 b\u1ea1n g\u00e1i em c\u00f3 l\u1ea5y em kh\u00f4ng? L\u00e0m sao em x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia \u0111\u00ecnh trong khi em th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n em?\u201d<\/p>\n
L\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh, em c\u1ea7n h\u00ecnh dung ra \u0111i\u1ec1u em mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi em. Kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n em. Em KH\u00d4NG n\u00ean s\u1ee3 l\u00e0m h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a em v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng n\u00f3 ngo\u00e0i em. T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai l\u00e0 trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. N\u1ebfu em mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1t, em n\u00ean h\u1ecdc l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. \u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec d\u1eebng em l\u1ea1i. KH\u00d4NG c\u00f3 c\u1edb n\u00e0o cho vi\u1ec7c KH\u00d4NG \u0111i theo m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a em n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a em. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111ang ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m \u0111i theo m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n
Khi t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eafc em c\u00f3 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u em mu\u1ed1n t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y v\u00ec em kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 em kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch. Khi em bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u em mu\u1ed1n, s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ecdi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o n\u00f3 v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 n\u0103ng em c\u1ea7n cho ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a em. Em c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 kinh doanh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ti d\u00f9 trong vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, th\u1ee9 hai hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed th\u1ee9 ba. Ph\u1ea3i ch\u1eafc em \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb m\u1ecdi ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 em n\u1eafm gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 cho em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111em nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o trong ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a em. Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o em c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi, em s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
—English version—<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
When students have excuses<\/p>\n
Many students \u201cdream\u201d of having a good job but it is only \u201ca dream\u201d because some have excuses for NOT making their dream become a reality. I have received many emails asking for advice. Following are some of my short answers.<\/p>\n
When a student complained: \u201cI like to have a good job but Computer Science is too difficult.\u201d I answered: \u201cThere is nothing easy in this word. If you want something, you have to put in your efforts to achieve it and do not let any obstacle prevent you from achieving your dreams.\u201d<\/p>\n
When a student disagreed with my advice: \u201cWhy do you keep insist on study computer science? Are there other better fields? I explained: \u201cOf course, there are many fields to study that you can choose. Today computing jobs are among the highest paid, have more job opportunities when other fields pay much less and may not have many job opportunities. You can choose whatever you like because the future is yours, not mine.\u201d<\/p>\n
When a student blamed the system: \u201cThe education system in my country is too slow to change.\u201d I told him: \u201cYou can wait until it changes or you can actively find another way to study what you need. There are thousands of online classes providing everything that you need, if you put in the efforts, you can learn anything.\u201d<\/p>\n
When a student laments: \u201cBut companies require experience, I have a degree but do not have the experience?\u201d I advised: \u201cShow them what you can do, demonstrate your skills and if needed, volunteer to work one month without pay to prove to them that you are able to do the work. Do not take \u201cNO\u201d for the answer, be active in your job search. Having the right attitude is enough to convince them to hire you.\u201d<\/p>\n
When a student wrote: \u201cA computer is nothing but a machine, are you advocating learning something inhumane here?\u201d I wrote to him: \u201c The most important aspect of computer science is problem-solving, which is also an essential skill for life. As students, you study the design, development of software to solve problems in a variety of business, scientific and social contexts. Because computers solve problems to serve people, there is a significant human side to computer science as well.\u201d<\/p>\n
When a student complained: \u201cMany people cheat and have good grades in the class.\u201d I told her: \u201cYou should focus on your skills as long as what they do does not directly affect you. They may have a good grade and even a degree but after all, it is who has the skills NOT who has a degree or the grades that count. Just focus on your efforts to develop your skills. Time will tell.\u201d<\/p>\n
When\u00a0 a student argued: \u201cCollege is not only for studying but also about other activities. I need time for my girlfriend as someday we will get married and build a family.\u201d I told him: \u201cNo, you go to college to study, everything can wait. If you do not study, do not graduate, do not have a good job, do you think your girlfriend will marry you? How do you build a family when you cannot even take care of yourself?<\/p>\n
As students, you need to figure out what you want to do with your lives. No one can answer this question except yourself. You should NOT be afraid to do your best because it is your lives and no one can live that lives but you. The future is in technology. If you want to have a good career, you should study a technology field. Do not let anything stopping you. There is NO excuse for NOT go after your dream if it is indeed your dream. There are many opportunities waiting for people who have the courage to go after their dream.<\/p>\n
When looking for a job make sure you have a good idea of what you want out of the job because you do not want to be at a job you do not like. When you know what you want, it is easier to put all efforts for it and focus on developing the skills you need for your career. You need to learn more about the business of the company whether in your first, second or even third job. Make sure you take the time to get the most out of every position you hold so you can bring those skills into your career. As long as you have the lifelong learning attitude, you will succeed.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc sinh \u201cm\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc\u201d v\u1ec1 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u201cm\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc\u201d v\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i c\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6045","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-sinh-vien","category-hoi-va-dap"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6045","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6045"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6045\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6046,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6045\/revisions\/6046"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6045"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6045"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6045"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}