M\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean vi\u1ebft cho t\u00f4i: \u201cTh\u1ea7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u00eam v\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed\u00a0th\u00f4ng minh\u00a0nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng? Em r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y. Em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? Xin th\u1ea7y l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean.\u201d<\/p>\n
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\u0110\u00e1p: Tr\u00ed\u00a0th\u00f4ng minh\u00a0nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e1y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 th\u00f4ng minh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u00e1y AI (Ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m) c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc. C\u00f3 hai k\u0129 thu\u1eadt then ch\u1ed1t trong AI: H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 d\u1ea1y cho m\u00e1y c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c cho n\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n qua th\u1eddi gian. H\u1ecdc s\u00e2u l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ea1ng th\u1ea7n kinh c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee9c h\u1ecdc n\u01a1i t\u1eebng m\u1ee9c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 cho n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 “b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ngh\u0129.\u201d Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u00e0y nay AI v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n so s\u00e1nh n\u00f3 v\u1edbi Internet. M\u1ed9t h\u00e3ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ti kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh Apple, Google hay Amazon\u00a0ti\u1ebfp trong v\u00f2ng n\u0103m n\u0103m. V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y nh\u01b0ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y trong nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c, t\u1eeb t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh t\u1edbi ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng tin r\u1eb1ng \u201cBill Gates\u201d hay \u201cSteve Jobs\u201d ti\u1ebfp s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ai \u0111\u00f3 t\u1edbi t\u1eeb mi\u1ec1n AI.<\/p>\n
Theo t\u1edd New York Times, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i l\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1eefa $300,000 v\u00e0 $500,000 \u0111\u00f4 la m\u1ed9t n\u0103m v\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 Googles, Amazon, Facebook, v\u00e0 Microsoft s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng thu\u00ea h\u1ecd nhanh nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u00edt \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111ang d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng v\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed kh\u00f4n nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc AI t\u1eeb gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u t\u1edbi chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 tr\u00ean MOOCs, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y b\u1edfi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Stanford, MIT, Carnegie Mellon, v\u00e0 Harvard.<\/p>\n
http:\/\/triblive.com\/business\/technology\/13451586-74\/carnegie-mellon-ranks-as-top-grad-school-in-artificial-intelligence<\/a><\/p>\n https:\/\/www.geekwire.com\/2018\/top-schools-ai-new-study-ranks-leading-u-s-artificial-intelligence-grad-programs\/<\/a><\/p>\n https:\/\/www.coursera.org\/<\/a><\/p>\n https:\/\/www.edx.org\/course<\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n —English version—<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Artificial Intelligence<\/p>\n A student wrote to me: \u201cCould you explain more about Artificial Intelligence (AI) and how a machine can be better than a human? I am very interested in this technology. Where can I learn about it? Please advise.\u201d<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Answer: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is works performed by a machine that imitates the intelligent of a human. The AI machine (Hardware and software) is trying to emulate the functioning of the human brain such as thinking and learning. There are two key techniques in AI: Machine Learning is about teaching a machine how to do something by giving it a lot of data so it can learn and get better over time. Deep learning is about designing algorithms that resemble a neural network similar to a human brain with multiple levels of learning where each is based on previous results so it can learn complex things and \u201cbegin to think.\u201d However, today AI has not reached the capacity of a human brain yet.<\/p>\n Artificial Intelligence (AI) is considered a major innovation that could disrupt many things. Some people even compare it to the Internet. A large investor firm predicted that some AI startups could become the next Apple, Google or Amazon\u00a0within five years. Since there are not enough people who have this skills but its impact are already being felt in several sectors, from financial to manufacturing and market analysts people believe that the next \u201cBill Gates\u201d or \u201cSteve Jobs\u201d will be someone who comes from the AI domain.<\/p>\n According to the New York Times, AI specialists can demand salary between $300,000 and $500,000 dollars a year because big companies such as Googles, Amazon, Facebook, and Microsoft are willing to hire them as fast as they can.<\/p>\n There are only a few universities are teaching and granting a degree in Artificial Intelligence. But there several AI courses from introduction to advance are available on MOOCs, taught by professors at Stanford, MIT, Carnegie Mellon, and Harvard.<\/p>\n http:\/\/triblive.com\/business\/technology\/13451586-74\/carnegie-mellon-ranks-as-top-grad-school-in-artificial-intelligence<\/a><\/p>\n https:\/\/www.geekwire.com\/2018\/top-schools-ai-new-study-ranks-leading-u-s-artificial-intelligence-grad-programs\/<\/a><\/p>\n