M\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh vi\u1ebft cho t\u00f4i: \u201cTrong b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y \u201cNgh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y nay,\u201d th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi 5G, nh\u01b0ng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc em, ch\u00fang em v\u1eabn \u0111ang d\u00f9ng 3G v\u00e0 em kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft bao l\u00e2u n\u1eefa ch\u00fang em s\u1ebd c\u00f3 5G? Em c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 5G kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f3 qu\u00e1 s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng? Xin th\u1ea7y l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean.\u201d<\/p>\n
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\u0110\u00e1p: 5G l\u00e0 Th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ee9 n\u0103m c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 bao ph\u1ee7 r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 3G hay 4G.\u00a0 V\u00ec s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng, laptops, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng, Internet m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean nhanh ch\u00f3ng, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 5G s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 lu\u1ed3ng th\u00f4ng tin nhanh h\u01a1n, kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea1n s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u.<\/p>\n
Ng\u00e0y nay 5 G \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ed7, theo c\u00e1ch gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, trong th\u1ebf v\u1eadn h\u1ed9i Olympic m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng \u1edf Pyeong Chang, SK Telecom c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 5G c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi, nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n video nhanh h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111ang l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ra d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 5G v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a Th\u1ebf v\u1eadn h\u1ed9i Olympics m\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u0103m 2020 \u1edf Tokyo. Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ti vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng \u1edf M\u0129 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u0169ng \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 5G cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 2020. Qui t\u1eafc kinh doanh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0: \u201c\u0110i nhanh \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m.\u201d M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea5p cao \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o: \u201cC\u00f4ng ti c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e2u t\u00f3m th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng khi ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n sang nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. V\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng \u1edf M\u0129, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 5 G \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecd, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec1u l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd sang c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd l\u00e0m, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh.\u201d<\/p>\n
L\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng k\u0129 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n v\u00e0o l\u00fac b\u1ea1n t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1eef ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho c\u00f4ng ti vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng hay mi\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ecd \u0111ang d\u00f9ng h\u00f4m nay c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n ng\u00e0y mai. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ea3n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p trong \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n m\u1ecdi k\u0129 n\u0103ng b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n cho ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn ch\u00fang. N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean YouTube, MOOCs\u00a0v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n duy tr\u00ec hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi, b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb1ng sau. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, t\u01b0 duy ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n, c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c, trao \u0111\u1ed5i, lu\u00e2n l\u00ed, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7m. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ph\u1ea3i lo ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
—English version—<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Technology skills and Soft-skills<\/p>\n
A Computer Science student wrote to me: \u201cIn your article \u201cThe best Career Today\u201d , you mentioned 5 G, but in my country, we are still using 3 G and I do not know how long we will have 5G? Do I need to learn about 5G? Is it too early to learn something? Please advise.\u201d<\/p>\n
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Answer: 5G is the Fifth Generation of wireless broadband technology that can provide faster speeds and wider coverage than the current 3G or 4G technology.\u00a0 Since the number of people uses wireless devices such as mobile phones, Laptops, Tablets, Internet of Things is increasing fast, I think 5G will be implemented to meet the demand for faster information flow,\u00a0 no matter where you live.<\/p>\n
Today 5 G already being used in some places, in a limited way. For example, in the winter Olympic in Pyeong Chang, South Korea\u2019s SK Telecom already demonstrate their 5G technology for people to send, receive, and stream video much faster than before. Japan is planning to launch 5G service in time for the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. Several telecommunication companies in the U.S. and Europe are also planning to deliver 5G technology for customers by 2020. Their business rule is: \u201cMove fast to capture the market before your competitors do.\u201d A senior market analyst predicted: \u201cCompany that has this technology first can capture the market as most people will switch to a provider with higher speed and better quality. At this time, telecommunication companies in the U.S., Japan, Korea and China are working on implement 5 G technology in their countries, but most also plan to expand their operation to other countries to capture a larger market. If they do, local companies that are slow to adopt this technology may not be able to compete.\u201d<\/p>\n
As a technical student, you need to develop certain technical skills that are needed by the time you graduate and continue to keep them current for the future. If you are planning to work for a telecommunication company or similar domain, you need to know about the technology that they are using today as well as what they will need\u00a0tomorrow. You must develop a career plan in which you identify all the skills that you need for your career and how you will acquire them. If your school does not teach them, you can go online for tutorials on YouTube, MOOCs\u00a0 and other sources.<\/p>\n
Technology changes fast, and you need to stay current by developing a lifelong learning attitude, else you will be left behind. However, there are certain skills that will always remain with you and never change such as problem-solving, critical thinking, collaboration, communication, ethics, responsibility, and accountability. If you have these soft-skills and technical skills, you will never have to worry about finding a job.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
M\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh vi\u1ebft cho t\u00f4i: \u201cTrong b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y \u201cNgh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y nay,\u201d th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi 5G, … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5726","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hoi-va-dap"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5726","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5726"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5726\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5727,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5726\/revisions\/5727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5726"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5726"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5726"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}