Tr\u00ed\u00a0th\u00f4ng minh\u00a0nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh vi\u1ebft cho t\u00f4i: \u201cEm th\u00edch \u0111\u1ecdc blog c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y v\u1ec1 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 em mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 Tr\u00ed\u00a0th\u00f4ng minh\u00a0nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a em kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c m\u00f4n n\u00e0y. Em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec? Xin th\u1ea7y l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean.\u201d<\/p>\n
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\u0110\u00e1p: Tr\u00ed\u00a0th\u00f4ng minh\u00a0nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m r\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ngh\u0129. (M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7t quan h\u1ec7 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 v\u1edbi tr\u00ed kh\u00f4n, th\u00f4ng minh). H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y (ML) d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ch\u00fang h\u1ecdc d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang ta cho ch\u00fang. Ng\u00e0y nay AI \u0111ang nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kinh doanh $25 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi $ 40 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020. \u00a0Hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi, c\u00f3 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u1ee7a Google d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean “thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n t\u0129nh” h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o “t\u1eeb kho\u00e1.” B\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 t\u00ecm \u0111i t\u00ecm b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh ra cho b\u1ea1n. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y nay, vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm c\u1ee7a Google search \u0111ang d\u00f9ng \u201cthu\u1eadt to\u00e1n AI \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d n\u01a1i n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u00ecm d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh ra cho b\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 AI kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n gian l\u1eadn. Thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n AI trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t k\u00ec giao t\u00e1c b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c r\u00fat ti\u1ec1n hay b\u1ea5t k\u00ec h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n mi\u1ec1n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gian l\u1eadn d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u giao t\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trong v\u00e0i ph\u00fat. Amazon \u0111ang d\u00f9ng AI \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 th\u00f3i quen mua s\u1eafm c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o cho b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n
C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 H\u1ecdc m\u00e1y v\u00e0 AI trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn m\u1edf cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang (MOOCs) m\u00e0 em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo h\u1ecdc. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n
https:\/\/www.edx.org\/course\/machine-learning-columbiax-csmm-102x-2<\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n https:\/\/www.edx.org\/course\/machine-learning-fundamentals-uc-san-diegox-dse220x<\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n —English version—<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Artificial Intelligence<\/p>\n A Computer Science student wrote to me: \u201cI like to read your blog about technology trends and I want to learn about Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning but my school does not teach these subjects. Where can I learn about them and what can these technologies do? Please advise.\u201d<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Answer: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the concept that machines can do the works in a way that require learning and thinking. (People often relate learning and thinking with intelligence). Machine Learning (ML) is based on the idea that machines can learn by themselves based on the data that we give to them. Today AI is fast becoming an important tool for many industries and this technology is already a $25 billion dollars business and could grow to $ 40 billion by 2020. \u00a0Currently, there is a critical shortage of people with this skills all over the world.<\/p>\n AI can be used in many businesses, for example, in the past Google search is based on \u201cstatic algorithms\u201d that focus on \u201ckeyword.\u201d You put in the word, and the search engine is looking for anything that has that word and presents to you. But today, Google search is using \u201cdynamic AI algorithms\u201d where it can predict what you are looking for based on your previous search data and other data available and present to you what you want much more accurately. AI technology is not just optimized search engine for better accuracy but also help banking to detect frauds. AI algorithms in the Banking systems can detect any anomalous transactions such as people making multiple withdrawals or any unusual behavior. It can identify a large range of fraudulent activity based on millions of banking transactions in minutes. Amazon is using AI to learn about your purchasing habit and make a recommendation to you.<\/p>\n There are several Machine learning and AI courses in the Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) that you can take. For example:<\/p>\n https:\/\/www.edx.org\/course\/machine-learning-columbiax-csmm-102x-2<\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n