	{"id":5674,"date":"2018-01-19T08:15:29","date_gmt":"2018-01-19T01:15:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=5674"},"modified":"2018-01-19T08:15:29","modified_gmt":"2018-01-19T01:15:29","slug":"he-thong-giao-duc-moi-phan-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=5674","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c m\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n 3"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi trong blog tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin l\u00e0 m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t cho m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m h\u01a1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, m\u1ecdi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u1edf m\u1ecdi m\u1ee9c, t\u1eeb ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc, trung h\u1ecdc t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e8 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, trong cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u1edf Malaysia, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin n\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1edbm \u1edf ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 trung h\u1ecdc, KH\u00d4NG mu\u1ed9n t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn tin. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i: \u201cT\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5 huynh s\u1ebd th\u00edch con c\u00e1i h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p ki\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o n\u00e0y v\u00ec gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 STEM v\u1eabn c\u00f2n b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 xa x\u1ec9 thay v\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.\u201d T\u00f4i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 sai v\u00ec ng\u00e0y nay m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y cho n\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Theo m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee9u to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, c\u00f3 4 tri\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u00ednh to\u00e1n m\u1edf ra trong n\u0103m 2017 v\u00e0 con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong \u0111\u1ee3i t\u0103ng l\u00ean 6 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2018. Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ti c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u1edf ra n\u00e0y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m s\u1ebd v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y khi thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c h\u1ecfi: \u201cNh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m sao ch\u00fang t\u00f4i thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c &#8220;c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a&#8221; b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c th\u00eam c\u00e1c l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh? C\u00f3 n\u00f3i nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng sao? T\u00f4i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u201c\u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft. Thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra. D\u1ec5 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o m\u1edbi t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3. D\u1ec5 th\u00eam v\u00e0o v\u00e0i l\u1edbp m\u00e1y t\u00ednh cho ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra. C\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u1ecd, l\u00e0m sao c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc sinh? T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u00ean l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y trong m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, v\u1eadt l\u00ed v\u00e0 ho\u00e1 h\u1ecdc v.v. C\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o to\u00e1n v\u00e0 th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1c \u00f4ng c\u0169ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u1eefa. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra. M\u1ecdi thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng xem x\u00e9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u00f4ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;English version&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The new education system part 3<\/p>\n<p>As mentioned in the previous blog, information technology is critical for a country to stay competitive and provide more job opportunities for their people. To do this, every country needs to increase the number of students with computing skills at all levels, from elementary, high schools, to the college level and beyond.<\/p>\n<p>Last summer, during a meeting with Asian Educators in Malaysia, I voiced my opinion that information technology education should begin early in elementary and high school, NOT later in college as some people still believe. A person told me: \u201cOf course, many parents would like their children to learn more computing skills, but only a few schools would offer this type of training because technology and STEM education are still considered a luxury rather than a necessity.\u201d I explained: \u201cThat is wrong because today computer is becoming a foundational skill, just like reading and writing and almost all future jobs will require this skill so it is necessary to start as early as possible. According to a global study, there are 4 million open computing jobs in 2017 and the number is expected to rise to 6 million by the end of 2018. Many companies are having a problem filling these open positions and without proper information technology education actions now, many jobs will still be unfilled as the shortage continues.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Another person asked: \u201cBut how do we change an \u201carchaic\u201d education system by adding computer classes? There are a lot of talks but no actions? I explained: \u201cTo make a difference, you need a strong support from government and the public to build a teaching capacity first. Changing in education must start with the teachers and without a government and public support to retraining the teachers, nothing will happen. It is easy to adopt a new curriculum from somewhere. It is easy to add a few computer classes to current training program but without the qualified teachers, nothing will happen. You need to have a comprehensive plan for retraining teachers on technology education. Without them, how could you train students? I think computer training should be a key subject to be taught in every school, just like math, physics, and chemistry etc. You have math teachers and science teachers, you should also have computer teachers too. Without computer teachers with the skills to teach computer science, nothing can happen. Every change in education must begin with the teachers and without consider the important roles of the teachers, your education system will not improve.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi trong blog tr\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin l\u00e0 m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t cho m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5674","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-giao-vien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5674","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5674"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5674\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5675,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5674\/revisions\/5675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5674"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5674"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5674"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}