	{"id":5390,"date":"2017-04-21T14:51:26","date_gmt":"2017-04-21T07:51:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=5390"},"modified":"2017-04-21T14:51:26","modified_gmt":"2017-04-21T07:51:26","slug":"moi-dien-gia-khach","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=5390","title":{"rendered":"M\u1eddi di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ch"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1eddi di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c t\u1edbi chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f9ng sinh vi\u00ean. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap cho h\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00ec di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ch bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean. B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea1y trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc k\u00ec 14 tu\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ch\u00e1n, t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi cho sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. M\u1eddi ai \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi t\u1edbi n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho l\u1edbp s\u00e1ng l\u00ean, thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. N\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 s\u1eefng s\u1edd c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean khi Mark Zuckerberg b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o v\u00e0 cho b\u00e0i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean l\u1edbn v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ai mong \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0 Mark t\u1edbi CMU v\u00ec cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng khoa, nh\u01b0ng anh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 30 ph\u00fat gi\u1eefa hai cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp n\u00e0y, cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi li\u1ec7u anh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho b\u00e0i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn cho sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, anh \u1ea5y ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 bu\u1ed5i th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u00e0o h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3. C\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 John Shon, ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Johnson and Johnson Pharmaceutical \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n thu\u1ed1c.\u00a0 Mark Ann, nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Genentech n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 Jian Tao, Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch Chan Hung, nh\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1edbi n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 Internet m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt (IoT).<\/p>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 \u00edch l\u1ee3i l\u1edbn v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, cho n\u00ean m\u1eddi\u00a0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 v\u1edbi tri th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u tri th\u1ee9c chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n cho c\u1ea3 l\u1edbp. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong m\u00f4n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng, vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi h\u01a1n l\u00e0 v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n<p>B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u sinh vi\u00ean quay l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi. C\u00f3 ai \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eeba t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1edbi n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ea3nh quan kh\u00e1c. Sinh vi\u00ean bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng th\u00edch h\u1ecfi ai \u0111\u00f3 &#8220;gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ecd&#8221; \u0111\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ch m\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean. N\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00f4i th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung m\u00e0 t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecd truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t trong l\u1edbp c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn b\u00e0i n\u00f3i s\u1ebd ng\u1eafn, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 30 ph\u00fat v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i d\u00e0nh cho h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p. M\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1edbi l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p sinh vi\u00ean nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, t\u00f4i c\u0169ng m\u1eddi c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ch l\u00ean tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. &#8220;Skype&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;Go to Meeting&#8221; l\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a t\u1ed1t cho nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ch \u1ea3o n\u00e0y. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i theo &#8220;d\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n&#8221; n\u01a1i sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecfi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ch \u1ea3o \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i. D\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y gi\u1eef cho cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n thay v\u00ec b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng m\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem t\u1eeb laptop c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 nghe hay h\u1ecfi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, sau \u0111\u00f3, sinh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft ra b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn ng\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 b\u00e0i n\u00f3i, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb b\u00e0i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;English version&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Having guest speakers<\/p>\n<p>For many years of teaching, one of my favorite classroom activities is inviting guest speakers to share experience with students. It helps students to learn more because guest speakers always have special experiences and sometimes different views to discuss with students. The interactive nature makes the learning more vibrant and exciting.<\/p>\n<p>Having just one person to teach for the whole 14 weeks-semester could be boring, I need new ways for students to learn and expand their knowledge. Inviting someone new to teach can brighten up the class, change the learning atmosphere, especially if he or she is an expert in the industry. Five years ago, I could see the shock of my students when Mark Zuckerberg walked in and gave a short lecture. It was a big surprise because no one expect that.\u00a0 Mark went to CMU for business meeting with the University President and the Dean, but he had 30 minutes between these meetings, so I asked if he could give a short lecture to my students. To my surprise, he accepted, and we had an interesting discussion on that day. The same thing happened when we have John Shon, the vice president of Johnson and Johnson Pharmaceutical lectured on drugs development.\u00a0 Mark Ann, Chief research scientist of Genentech to talk about Biotechnology innovations, and Jian Tao, Vice President of Chan Hung, the second largest manufacturing in China came to talk about the Internet of Things (IoT).<\/p>\n<p>Having industry guest speakers have great benefit because we are not an expert on everything, so inviting speakers with specific expertise provides more in-depth knowledge to the class. Especially in a technology course where things changes quickly, having people with specific experience can help students learn more about new technology than a college professor.<\/p>\n<p>Besides experts in the industry, I also ask former students to come back and share their working experience with current students. Having someone who just graduated few years ago to lecture can give students a different perspective. Students always enjoy asking someone &#8220;like them&#8221; to share their experiences when they were students as well as their new experience in the industry.<\/p>\n<p>Having guest speakers is not a random activity. It must be planned ahead of time as I discuss the goals and the content that I want them to cover in my class so they can prepare. Most of the talk should be short, no more than 30 minutes and the rest is for questions and answers. Although some people could come to classroom to meet the students but with the advance of technology, I also invite guest speakers to go online to talk to my students. &#8220;Skype&#8221; and &#8220;Go to Meeting&#8221; are good choices for these virtual guest speakers. In this case, I often prepare the talk to be an &#8220;Interview format&#8221; where students ask questions and the virtual guest speaker answer. This format keeps the conversation more lively instead of a lecture which students can watch from their laptop.<\/p>\n<p>Having guest speakers is not just about listen or asking question, afterward, students must write a short essay to reflect on the talks, and what they have learned to make sure that they pay attention and benefit from the talk.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1eddi di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c t\u1edbi chia s\u1ebb kinh &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5390","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-giao-vien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5390","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5390"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5390\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5391,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5390\/revisions\/5391"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5390"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5390"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5390"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}