	{"id":5374,"date":"2017-04-11T12:39:00","date_gmt":"2017-04-11T05:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=5374"},"modified":"2017-04-11T12:39:00","modified_gmt":"2017-04-11T05:39:00","slug":"co-hoi-cua-cuoc-cach-mang-cong-nghiep-thu-tu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=5374","title":{"rendered":"C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ee9 t\u01b0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>N\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Gordon Moore \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o: &#8220;N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n s\u1ebd t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i c\u1ee9 sau hai n\u0103m.&#8221; \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ee9 ba, \u0111i\u1ec1u cho ch\u00fang ta m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh, v\u00e0 Internet. Ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1edbi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: &#8220;B\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i &#8221; v\u00e0 n\u00f3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt l\u00ed, s\u1ed1 th\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. V\u00e0 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9, nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p>Trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m qua, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh c\u1ee7a Internet do nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u01a1n c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c Wi-Fi, \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c truy nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Internet d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. V\u1edbi tr\u00ean hai t\u1ec9 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u00f4ng minh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau, ch\u00fang ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a &#8220;Internet m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9&#8221; (IoT) n\u01a1i c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u201cn\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n\u201d v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u201cth\u00f4ng minh h\u01a1n\u201d m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u1edbi ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, Robotics, in 3D, C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc, C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 na n\u00f4, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c nhanh h\u01a1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1n \u201cxo\u00e1y l\u1ed1c\u201d m\u1ea1nh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ecdi nh\u00e0, m\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng ti v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p>Theo c\u00f4ng ti ph\u00e2n t\u00edch Gartner, \u0111\u1ebfn 2020 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 26 t\u1ec9 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u201cn\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n\u201d v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra \u201cm\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i.&#8221; M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y, gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n \u0111i l\u00e0m tr\u00ean xe h\u01a1i t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i, b\u1ea1n b\u1ea3o xe n\u01a1i \u0111i, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ea1n t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 tai n\u1ea1n giao th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ecdi xe t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i s\u1ebd \u201cn\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n\u201d v\u1edbi xe kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 cho b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t trong giao th\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n b\u1ecb t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn, xe t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ki\u1ec3m l\u1ecbch bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n r\u1ed3i l\u01b0u \u200e\u00fd cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ch\u1eadm v\u00ec v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 giao th\u00f4ng. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i l\u1ecbch bi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb mu\u1ed9n. C\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, xe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u201cn\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n\u201d v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 t\u1edbi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang gi\u1edd. V\u1ee3 v\u00e0 con b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin nh\u1eafn li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, cho n\u00ean h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo ngh\u0129. Nh\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh s\u1ebd \u201cn\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n\u201d v\u1edbi b\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea5u th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho t\u1edbi khi b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 t\u1edbi nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ecdi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh, v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp, m\u00e1y gi\u1eb7t, \u0111\u00e8n, c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111eo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1ch m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng. Quan ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o, c\u01a1 x\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, mua b\u00e1n, gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, l\u1eef h\u00e0nh, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb v.v. Khi nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u cao v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4ng minh h\u01a1n, h\u1ecdc nhanh h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111eo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eafc s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u1edf trong mi\u1ec1n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3 s\u1ebd li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn th\u00eam. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd g\u1ecdi xe c\u1ee9u th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111em b\u1ea1n t\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n. T\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u201cn\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n\u201d v\u1edbi b\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n \u0103n v\u00e0o h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1eb5n c\u00f3, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi t\u1edbi nh\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng xe t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c m\u00e1y tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng v\u00e0o l\u00fac ai \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<p>Internet m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 (IoT) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra v\u00f4 t\u1eadn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i khi nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i. Ba m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Steve Jobs \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n: &#8220;V\u1edbi ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra.&#8221; Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 s\u1ebd m\u1edf ra c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi hay m\u1ecdi n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u01b0u th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. Ng\u00e0y nay nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang nh\u1ea3y v\u00e0o trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 n\u00e0y v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ai mu\u1ed1n b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>Trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tham d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nghe nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecd gi\u1ea3m th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p, t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ti n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u00f4ng minh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh h\u01a1n. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 KH\u00d4NG nghe n\u00f3i m\u1ea5y v\u1ec1 \u201cL\u00c0M SAO\u201d l\u00e0m cho \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. D\u1ec5 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc sinh h\u01a1n h\u1ecdc khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, k\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc (STEM). D\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ban h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch hay chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m sao th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c m\u1edbi m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi h\u01a1n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c. Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o h\u1ecd ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t \u0111i. V\u1edbi nh\u1ecbp thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nhanh n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, s\u1ebd l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u1ec5. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u01b0u th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ee9 t\u01b0; \u01b0u ti\u00ean cao nh\u1ea5t n\u00ean l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra, \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;English version&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The opportunities of the Fourth Industrial Revolution<\/p>\n<p>Fifty years ago, Gordon Moore predicted: &#8220;Computing power will double every two years.&#8221; it completely changed the electronic and computing industry and started the Third Industrial Revolution which gave us the personal computers, the smartphones, and the Internet. Today there is a new prediction that stated: &#8220;Anything that can be connected will be connected&#8221; and it integrates physical, digital, and biological things to starts the Fourth Industrial Revolution. And it will change many things, many jobs, many industries, and many countries.<\/p>\n<p>In the past few years, we witnessed the fast growth of the Internet due to more devices have Wi-Fi capabilities, which make access to the Internet easier. With over two billion smartphones being used and millions of smart devices connect to others, we begin to see the implementation of the &#8220;Internet of things&#8221; (IoT) where these devices can &#8220;talk&#8221; to others and getting &#8220;smarter&#8221; without human interference. With the advancing of Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, 3D Printing, Biotechnology, Nanotechnology, the speed of innovation has been accelerated faster than human can imagine. All of these innovations will create a powerful &#8220;Whirlwind&#8221; that impact everybody, every home, every city, every company, and every country.<\/p>\n<p>According to the analyst firm Gartner, by 2020 there will be over 26 billion connected devices that can &#8220;talk&#8221; with others and create a &#8220;giant network of connecting things.&#8221; The relationship between people and these devices, devices, and devices will completely change the nature of work and society. For example, you go to work on a self-driving car, you tell the car where to go, and it will take you there. However, if there is a traffic accident on the road, all self-driving cars will &#8220;talk&#8221; to others to avoid that place, so you do not get stuck in traffic. But if the traffic is still congested, your self-driving car checks your schedule then notices your manager that you will be late because of the traffic problem. It also reschedules your meetings on that day, since you will be late. The same thing happens if you are on the way home from work, your car will &#8220;talk&#8221; to your smart home that you will not come home on time. Your wife and children will receive a text message regarding your situation, so they do not have to worry. The smart home will &#8220;talk&#8221; to your kitchen to delay cooking foods until you arrive home.<\/p>\n<p>The concept of connecting all devices with artificial intelligence, from smartphones, kitchen appliances, washing machines, lamps, wearable devices and many things will completely change the way people live. The concept also applies to manufacturing, factories, offices, shopping, entertainment, travel, healthcare, etc. When many things are connected, there are high demand for people who can make these devices works smarter, learn faster, and integrate into human&#8217; daily activities. For example, your wearable devices can check your health status, if something unusual happens, it will analyze it to make sure your health is within acceptable range, else it will contact your doctor for further instruction. If needed, it will call the ambulance to take you to the hospital. Your refrigerator can &#8220;talk&#8221; to your kitchen to ensure that what you want to eat that day is available, and if needed, it will order directly online, and the food can be sent to your home by self-driving car or drones by the time someone is home to receive it.<\/p>\n<p>The Internet of Things (IoT) can create endless opportunities when more devices are connected. Thirty years ago, Steve Jobs have predicted: &#8220;With technology innovations, anything that can be created, will be created.&#8221; The Fourth Industrial Revolution will open the door of opportunities for people or country who can take advantage of this. Today more people and more countries are jumping into this huge opportunities because no one want to miss this opportunity.<\/p>\n<p>For years, I have attended technology conferences on this subject, I have heard government leaders talked about this revolution could help their country to reduce unemployment, increased efficiency, and grew their economy. I have seen many company owners talked about how smart devices could getting better and smarter. Everybody talk about the opportunities and the promises of the future, but I have NOT heard much about the &#8220;HOW&#8221; to make this happens without improving their education system. It is easy to talk about having more students to study science, technology, engineering and math (STEM). It is easy to issue policies or direction, but how to implement a new education system that could lead to more innovations, new technologies is another issue. Unless they can improve the education system quickly, the opportunity will be gone. At this fast pace of technology change, if you do not act now, it is too late. To take the advantage of the fourth Industrial Revolution; the highest priority should be in improving the current education system to produce more technology skilled students. Without skilled workers to make it happen, it will be another opportunity lost.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>N\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Gordon Moore \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o: &#8220;N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n s\u1ebd t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i c\u1ee9 sau hai n\u0103m.&#8221; \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5374","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-xu-huong-toan-cau"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5374","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5374"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5374\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5375,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5374\/revisions\/5375"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5374"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5374"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5374"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}