Tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 “tu\u1ea7n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0,” m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n ch\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 t\u00f4n vinh c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ef1u sinh vi\u00ean quay l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p t\u00f4i, cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 thu x\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n gi\u1eefa sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0.<\/p>\n
Rudy Savick l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u0129 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i Oracle. Anh \u1ea5y n\u00f3i cho l\u1edbp: “T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. V\u00e0 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu. Khi t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0m t\u00f4i h\u00e1o h\u1ee9c l\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 c\u00f9ng l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 V\u0169 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng?”<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecfi: “Anh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng. Anh l\u00e0m g\u00ec?”<\/p>\n
Rudy tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c k\u0129 thu\u1eadt. Vi\u1ebft ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, g\u1ee1 l\u1ed7i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e3 v.v. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ng\u1ed3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y. Nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng bao g\u1ed3m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0m v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.”<\/p>\n
Sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c h\u1ecfi: “V\u1eady l\u00e0m sao anh gi\u1eef c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a anh theo k\u1ecbp y\u00eau c\u1ea7u?”<\/p>\n
Rudy tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: “T\u00f4i c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. T\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i b\u00e1o k\u0129 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111i d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb. C\u00f4ng ti c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i cho ph\u00e9p t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i d\u1ef1 hai h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb m\u1ed9t n\u0103m. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn b\u1ea5t k\u00ec h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i d\u1ef1, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb trong c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c m\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, n\u0103m nay t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111i d\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 “Internet m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt” \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u01a1n cho c\u00f4ng ti. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean t\u00f4i l\u00e0 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi. M\u1ecdi ng\u00e0y khi t\u00f4i \u0111i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1i g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3, cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra. C\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m l\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u01b0ng gi\u1eef vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u00f2n kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n, cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho nh\u1ecbp ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn nhanh h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y.”<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecfi: “C\u00f2n \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec kh\u00e1c anh mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i cho ch\u00fang em kh\u00f4ng?”<\/p>\n
Rudy gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: “V\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n th\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. Kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y cho t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u0129 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c ph\u1ee5 th\u00eam trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p hay t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u0129 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. \u1ede c\u00f4ng ti c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecdc th\u00eam c\u00e1c m\u00f4n m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. H\u1ecd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed3 ho\u1ea1, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t\u00a0 b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.”<\/p>\n
“\u0110i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc sau khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecdc nhanh v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1ed1t. T\u00f4i ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1ec7 l\u00e0m sao, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u00f3. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ebft t\u1ed1t l\u00e0 g\u00ec. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng n\u00ean vi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u, v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfm ai \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1ed1t, v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp thu.”<\/p>\n
“C\u00f3 c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb. M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong su\u1ed1t ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 k\u1ebft th\u00fac tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian ch\u01a1i tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i video hay xem phim bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n trong ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i duy tr\u00ec tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1ebf \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra m\u1ecdi ng\u00e0y khi b\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd, v\u00e0, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. B\u1eb1ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc hi v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n kh\u1ecfi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.”<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
—English version—<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
A graduate’s advice to students<\/p>\n
Last week was “Homecoming -week” a university tradition of welcoming back former students and celebrating the school ‘s achievements. Many former students came back to see me, so I arranged a special meeting for them to talk with current students. A conversation between students and students is much better than students and professors.<\/p>\n
Rudy Savick is a software engineer who is working at Oracle. He told the class: “I graduated five years ago. And I know that a lot of the things that I learned in school are already outdated. When I see many of you here, it is very intimidating because you know things that I do not know.\u00a0 But what makes me excited is returning to the same classroom and seeing Professor Vu here. Do you have any question that you want to ask me?”<\/p>\n
A student asked: “Can you describe your typical day at work. What do you do?”<\/p>\n
Rudy answered: “OK, I can answer that. We do a lot of different things. A typical day usually involves doing technical work. Writing software, debugging problems, review code, etc. That is always part of a day, but that does not mean that you sit in front of a computer all day. A lot of activities involve working with customers, working with support staff, working with sales and marketing people to solve problems. In addition to technical work, we have to write documentation, so users know how to use our products. We work closely with the marketing department to making sure that they know what we do and what our products can do to the customers.”<\/p>\n
Another student asked: “So how do you keep up with your skills?<\/p>\n
Rudy answered: “I try to learn as much as possible. I read a lot of technical articles and going to conferences. My company allows each employer to go to two conferences a year. I can select which conference to go to, but my view is to choose conference in areas that I do not know so I can learn new things. For example, this year I will go to the “Internet of Things” conference which is something I do not know, so I can learn new thing and become more valuable to the company. What motivates me is always learning new things. Every day when I go to work, I do not know what will happen on that day, so I always prepare for whatever happen. Having a job is easy but keeping the job is more difficult, so I am always prepared for the fast pace of innovations. That is the best advice that I learned here.”<\/p>\n
A student asked: “What else do you want to tell us?”<\/p>\n
Rudy explained: “As you are still in school, you should study something you like to broaden your knowledge. Experience has taught me that a software engineer need not confine to this field. I find that people with additional knowledge in business or finance tend to make a better software engineer than people with only knowledge of computer. At my company, there are people with Arts degree but took additional computer courses, and they seem to have a very interesting way on how to build things and how user interfaces should work. They work as Graphic Design specialists, and they do well with their talent.”<\/p>\n
“What I also learned after working in the industry is the need to read fast and write well. It surprises me on how bad some graduates read and write, and it is something that all of you should spend the time to improve it. You should read a lot to find out what good writing is. You also should write a lot, and get someone to review it. If you want to advance in this career, you must read and write well, and if not, other people are not going to be very receptive.”<\/p>\n
“There are other aspects for which students should be prepared. One is the need to continue learning throughout their careers. You cannot just finish school and spend the time to play video games or watching movies in the evening and doing your work during the day and think life is easy. You have to stay on top of things because there are so much thing going on every day as you interact with other in the workplace. There are many things that you need to pay attention, and, if not, you may lose your job. By continue to learn and stay ahead hopefully it will protect you from this issue.”<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 “tu\u1ea7n tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0,” m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n ch\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u1ef1u sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 t\u00f4n vinh c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5227","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-sinh-vien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5227","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5227"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5227\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5229,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5227\/revisions\/5229"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5227"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5227"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5227"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}