{"id":519,"date":"2013-06-20T21:45:00","date_gmt":"2013-06-20T14:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=519"},"modified":"2013-06-20T21:45:00","modified_gmt":"2013-06-20T14:45:00","slug":"vao-dai-hoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=519","title":{"rendered":"V\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hai tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecdc k\u00ec nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft th\u00fac, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean n\u0103m th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t t\u1edbi g\u1eb7p th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi, c\u1ea7u xin hay kh\u00f3c l\u00f3c \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u00eau l\u00ed do s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb; s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 c\u1edb nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ea7n cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u1ecd v.v. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00e0i n\u1ec9 r\u1eb1ng \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec3m cho h\u1ecd ch\u00fat \u00edt \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00e1 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u. H\u1ecd ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd t\u1edbi khi h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 hay c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0ng bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng t\u1edbi v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi xin tha th\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ea1n v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec3m chung cu\u1ed9c. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 kh\u00e1c nhau tu\u1ef3 theo c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc, s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c khoan dung h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i l\u00e0m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u cho c\u1ea3 l\u1edbp r\u1eb1ng \u201c\u0110\u00e2y KH\u00d4NG ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc\u201d v\u00ec m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i “ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.” T\u00f4i c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 l\u1edbp, ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00ean l\u1edbp, v\u00e0 cho \u0111i\u1ec3m. T\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1edbp c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra n\u01a1i sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i trong tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. T\u00f4i so\u1ea1n c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng n\u00f3 cho th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 mong \u0111\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i cho l\u1edbp. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ph\u00fat ch\u00f3t nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y trong m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t bao nhi\u00eau ng\u00e0y trong n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i trung h\u1ecdc?<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. V\u1eafng m\u1eb7t “c\u00f3 l\u00ed do” \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 d\u1ec5 kh\u00f4ng?<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i cho m\u00f4n b\u1ecb l\u1ee1 kh\u00f4ng, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra?<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc bao nhi\u00eau gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n?<\/span><\/li>\n
  5. M\u00f4n n\u00e0o y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t?<\/span><\/li>\n
  6. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m c\u00f9ng th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o hay qua website c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng?<\/span><\/li>\n
  7. N\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng cao nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng?<\/span><\/li>\n
  8. Xin m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 mong \u0111\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc KH\u00d4NG gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 trung h\u1ecdc, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00ean l\u1edbp l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn tr\u00ean l\u1edbp l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. H\u1ecd n\u00ean bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m chung k\u1ebft v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1 l\u1edbp l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, b\u1ea5t k\u00ec vi\u1ec7c v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xin ph\u00e9p b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ebft ra v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 cho ph\u00e9p. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea trong website c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n cho n\u00ean h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Sinh vi\u00ean n\u00ean bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm r\u1eb1ng b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i mong \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    —-English version—-<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Going to college<\/p>\n

    Two weeks before the school semester ends, some first year students come to see you and asking, begging, or crying on how to raise their grade so they could pass the course. Some cite health reasons; others have excuses such as they must work to support their family etc. Most make the pleas that in high schools, teacher often change their grades a little bit to allow them to pass the course.<\/p>\n

    For most college professors, this situation is common especially with first year students. They never came when they did not do well in homeworks or quizzes but always come and ask for forgiveness at the last day before you enter their final grade. Professor\u2019s act differently depends on their views. Some are very strict, other are more leniency. To avoid this situation, I make it clear at the beginning of the class that \u201cThis is NOT a high school\u201d as things are different and students must be \u201cresponsible for their study\u201d. I have clear policy for homeworks, attendance requirements, pre-class reading assignments, and grading. I often start my first class with a survey where students do not have to put their name in it so they can feel comfortable in answering the questions. I compile the answers and use it for the discussion of my expectations for the class. This is an effective technique to avoid last minute situation as commonly seen in every college.<\/p>\n

    1)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0How many days were you absent during your last year of high school?<\/p>\n

    2)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Was it easy to have \u201cexcused\u201d absences in your school?<\/p>\n

    3)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Were you allowed to retake the work missed, including tests?<\/p>\n

    4)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0How many hours did you study per week?<\/p>\n

    5)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Which subjects required the most homework?<\/p>\n

    6)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Have you keep track of your grade by checking with the teacher or via the school\u2019s website?<\/p>\n

    7)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0If your grade was not as high as you wanted, could you re-do assignments and tests to improve the grade?<\/p>\n

    8)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Please describe your expectation for this college class and what grade you would like to get?<\/p>\n

    By having a discussion that college is NOT like high school, we can then change their mindsets for college success. They should understand that pre-class reading is a requirement. They must know that class discussion is part of their grade. They should know that homeworks and quizzes grades are final and attendance is required, any absence must be put in writing and be excused by professor. They should know in order for them to get certain grade, they must follow the instructions as their grades are listed in class website and updated weekly so they can follow their progress. Students should know very early that by going to college, they must expect a difference because college should be different.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Hai tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecdc k\u00ec nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft th\u00fac, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean n\u0103m th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t t\u1edbi g\u1eb7p th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi, c\u1ea7u xin hay … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-519","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-sinh-vien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/519","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=519"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/519\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":520,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/519\/revisions\/520"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=519"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=519"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=519"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}