Ng\u00e0y nay gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc trong c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t, nh\u01b0ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec. Hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi, nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5 huynh v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7t nghi v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t n\u00ean h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 gi\u00fap t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n
Khi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00ec ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng cho nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0o c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng phung ph\u00ed ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi trang b\u1ecb m\u00e1y t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb t\u1ed1t tr\u00ean b\u00e1o ch\u00ed v\u00e0 TV, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1eabn cao. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 v\u00ec ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 tin c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc trong vi\u1ec7c cho ra l\u00f2 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp ra \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ra ti\u1ec1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p, v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng nh\u01b0ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n
Theo v\u00e0i kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee9u, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n tr\u00ean 5 tri\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 3 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Do \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ph\u1ea3i thanh \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m t\u1edbi, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n giao gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao h\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1edfi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a x\u1ea3y ra, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ea1nh tranh n\u00e0y. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c?<\/p>\n
T\u00f4i tin c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ee7 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t. Ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 sinh vi\u00ean gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y. Th\u1ebf kh\u00f3 x\u1eed l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng sinh vi\u00ean gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea5p v\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00e1c. Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn kinh t\u1ebf d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o gi\u1ecfi l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m. \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111ang h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng d\u1ea1y nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng, qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed th\u1eddi gian tr\u00ean l\u1edbp, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh, l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc tu\u00e2n theo ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi ban gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 h\u1ecd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng thay v\u00ec c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng d\u1ea1y c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf theo m\u00f4n \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o c\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc sinh hi\u1ec3u n\u00f3 thay v\u00ec ghi nh\u1edb n\u00f3. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u00ec h\u1ecd C\u1ea6N\u00a0 ch\u00fang, th\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3. Vi\u1ec7c ghi nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 qua b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra, trong khi l\u00e0 “c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1ecdc sinh” l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, v\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc d\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 n\u0103ng. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc sinh t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p r\u1ed3i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i g\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc sau khi qua b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n
H\u1ecdc sinh s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t khi h\u1ecd c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 khi h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3ng b\u00e0i, ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, v\u00e0 cho \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u00e0i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed7 hay tr\u01b0\u1ee3t. Nh\u1eefng th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1eeb h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd r\u1ed3i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecfi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn tr\u00ean l\u1edbp, v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecdc sinh nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u1ecd. H\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n t\u1eeb b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd khi h\u1ecd chia s\u1ebb \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc c\u00f9ng nhau. H\u1ecdc theo nh\u00f3m khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1eafng nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u1ecd v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, h\u1ecdc sinh s\u1ebd c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1eebng h\u1ecdc sinh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch h\u1ecd ganh \u0111ua h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
N\u0103m ngo\u00e1i khi d\u1ea1y \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f3 h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, t\u00f4i b\u1ea3o \u00f4ng \u1ea5y: \u201cTrong c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o. Th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o gi\u1ecfi s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc sinh gi\u1ecfi v\u00ec h\u1ecd BI\u1ebeT r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh ngh\u0129 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc. Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o m\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n cho ph\u00e9p th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng lo ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mong \u0111\u1ee3i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn. Th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o gi\u1ecfi s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 h\u1ecdc k\u0129 n\u0103ng, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn, ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean d\u1eebng m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa c\u00e1i n\u00e0y hay c\u00e1i n\u1ecd, mua trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y hay hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ho\u00e1 l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc kia. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft v\u00e0 ch\u0103m nom t\u1edbi h\u1ecd, th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00e1i g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra. \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o. Th\u1ea7y gi\u1ecfi s\u1ebd t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc, cho d\u00f9 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
—English version—<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Improving the education system<\/p>\n
Today a college education in specific areas is needed to get a good job, but a college degree is no longer a guarantee for anything. Currently, many parents and students begin to question the value of a traditional college education. Of course, people always have opinions, but I believe that a good college education should support the development of a prosperous society and help grow the economy of a country. A good education system must produce knowledgeable people who can contribute to the society and defend the country.<\/p>\n
As the world is changing rapidly because of the advancement of technology, the challenge of every country is how to improve the education system to meet the need of a complex global economy. Many countries invested a lot of money to improve their education system, some work but most did not because many education leaders often wasted their money on something unnecessary. I have seen countries build more classrooms with modern computer equipment, it looked good on newspapers and TV, but the number of unemployment of their graduates was still high. I have seen the explosion of private schools because the government believed the private schools may be better than the state schools in producing skilled graduates, but the fact was many private schools were created to make money for the owners, but their quality was low, and most of their graduates had degrees but no skills. The fact is every country needs skilled workers but their education systems still failed to produce skilled graduates.<\/p>\n
According to several studies, the world will need over 5 million of science and technology skilled workers by 2020, but current education systems can produce less than 3 million technology graduates. Therefore education systems must change quickly to educate the needed number of students in the next few years, and it must deliver higher quality education demanded by the market. Unless some changes are happening, many college graduates will not succeed in this competitive world. The question remains on how to change the education system?<\/p>\n
I believe education issues cannot be solved without qualified teachers. Only teachers can change the education system, and all changes must start with the teachers. But to do that, the training of teacher must start with having the best students to enter the teaching field. The dilemma is the best students do not want to work in obsoleted education systems with low salary because they could get a better job elsewhere. Unless we can solve this problem, the education system will not change, and the long-term economic improvement will not happen.<\/p>\n
Good teachers are the foundation of a good education system, and improving teachers\u2019 skills is the most important investments that any country can make. Traditional teacher training is focusing on teaching skills such as lecturing, managing class time, assessing student understanding, planning curriculum and lessons plan following a policy and program defined by an education board. However, as the society\u2019s needs are changing, teachers\u2019 training is changing into understanding how student learn, how to help them solve problems, and how to encourage active learning rather than the basic teaching skills. To improve the quality of education, training materials must be designed to a particular subject and focus on how students understand it rather than memorize it. The training also must be relevant to specific career development. If students learn certain skills because they NEED them, then they will study hard to develop that skills. Memorization to pass tests, while an “easy way to assess students” are ineffective, because some will only learn enough to pass the test but not develop the skills. The fact is there are students who graduate but cannot remember anything they learned after passing the test to get the degree.<\/p>\n
Students will do well when they have some choices about their study and when they feel some control over their learning. Most teachers lecture, assign work, and grade student work as pass or fail. These teachers will get a different level of effort from their students than teachers who focus on asking questions, encourage class discussion, and allow students to identify their strengths and weaknesses so they can improve themselves. Students learn more from their friends when they share ideas and study together. Group study encourages students to listen to others, to think for themselves and to explain their thinking processes and after graduate, students will have the teamwork skill to succeed in industry. Current education insists upon testing each student individually and encourages them to compete rather than collaborate and it need to change.<\/p>\n
Last year when teaching in Asia, an education leader asked me about my view on education, I told him: \u201cIn improving the education system, everything begins with the teacher. A good teacher will develop good students because they KNOW that students are capable of learning much more than they think they can. As long as the system allows the teacher to devote all their time and efforts to teach without have to worry about other things than we can expect the education system to improve. A good teacher will allow their students not just learn the skills, but also develop the motivation to learn more from other sources and be lifelong learners. To improve, we stop all the talk about fixing this or that, buying this equipment or modernize that classroom. If we do not start with the teacher first and take care of them, then nothing will happen. The best investment in education is invest in the teacher. A good teacher will find a way to help their student to learn, even they have to work harder to make their student succeed.\u201d<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ng\u00e0y nay gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc trong c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t, nh\u01b0ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5139","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-giao-vien","category-xu-huong-toan-cau"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5139","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5139"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5139\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5140,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5139\/revisions\/5140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5139"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5139"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}