	{"id":513,"date":"2013-06-19T21:58:19","date_gmt":"2013-06-19T14:58:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=513"},"modified":"2013-06-21T10:24:08","modified_gmt":"2013-06-21T03:24:08","slug":"mon-hoc-phu-dao-cho-sinh-vien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=513","title":{"rendered":"M\u00f4n h\u1ecdc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o cho sinh vi\u00ean"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t: nh\u1eefng sinh vi\u00ean b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a name=\"13b7876e96946f20_U81726022121HFD\"><\/a>Trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ho\u00e1 n\u00e0y, b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111i t\u1edbi ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1t. Ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng quan ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu trong nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p, thu nh\u1eadp cao h\u01a1n v\u00e0 vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00e9m gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c so v\u1edbi h\u1ecd.\u00a0<a name=\"13b7876e96946f20_U81726022121PZH\"><\/a>Nh\u01b0ng khi nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u sinh vi\u00ean t\u1eeb b\u1ecf gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i.<a name=\"13b7876e96946f20_U81726022121EED\"><\/a><a name=\"13b7876e96946f20_U81726022121YQF\"><\/a><a name=\"13b7876e96946f20_U81726022121PSE\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Theo m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee9u to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1ea5t trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e2m v\u00e0o r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nghi\u1ec7n r\u01b0\u1ee3u, ma tu\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m v\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi v\u1ecdng n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. V\u00ec s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u1eabn \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 84\u00a0<a name=\"13b7876e96946f20_U81726022121UOB\"><\/a>tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean 25 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i n\u0103m th\u00eam 1,2 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0<a name=\"13b7876e96946f20_U81726022121YNH\"><\/a><a name=\"13b7876e96946f20_U81726022121RI\"><\/a>V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 lu\u1ef5 kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00ec m\u1ecdi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh. Nh\u01b0ng t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<a name=\"13b7876e96946f20_U81726022121K7C\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ngay c\u1ea3 khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y nay v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 49 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf M\u0129 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn trong h\u1ecd tr\u1ebb h\u01a1n 30 v\u00ec h\u1ecd t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n t\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn trong h\u1ecd s\u1ebd v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc.\u00a0<a name=\"13b7876e96946f20_U81726022121Y5G\"><\/a>Tuy nhi\u00ean nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh \u1ea3m \u0111\u1ea1m h\u01a1n. T\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p cho b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 3.1%, so v\u1edbi 12.4% cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng t\u00fa t\u00e0i ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 9.8% cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft th\u00fac.<a name=\"13b7876e96946f20_U81726022121O6C\"><\/a><a name=\"13b7876e96946f20_U817260221213SD\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn k\u0129, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t trong \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc trong n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n r\u1ed3i b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc trong n\u0103m th\u1ee9 hai. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u00ed ho\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian, c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c cho c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean n\u00e0y.\u00a0 Nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi trong blog tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc KH\u00d4NG d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng ngh\u1ec1 hay \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 sinh vi\u00ean sau khi h\u1ecd v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n, nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00ean khuy\u00ean h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc th\u00eam c\u00e1c m\u00f4n ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c m\u00f4n ch\u00ednh qui. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 b\u1edfi v\u00ec sinh vi\u00ean n\u0103m th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch h\u1ecdc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ee5 huynh c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch c\u00e1c m\u00f4n ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00ec k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian con c\u00e1i h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc (N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0, h\u1ecd ngh\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1eddng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m th\u00eam ti\u1ec1n). V\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn ra t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u00f4n ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng sinh vi\u00ean s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p>Trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean khi h\u1ecd ghi danh v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n, khuy\u00ean r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd n\u00ean h\u1ecdc v\u00e0i m\u00f4n ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o. T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng l\u00ed do m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t trong l\u1edbp l\u00e0 v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng khi h\u1ecd c\u00f2n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc. B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn trong h\u1ecd cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c l\u1edbp ch\u00ednh qui, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tin r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecdc ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u01b0 to\u00e1n v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t. Sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 huynh v\u1eabn nghi v\u1ea5n li\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng m\u00f4n ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 gi\u00fap cho sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4n ch\u00ednh qui kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra tr\u00ean 100,000 sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u0103ng tuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o m\u00f4n to\u00e1n trong tr\u00ean 100 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1c m\u00f4n ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p (Sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u0103ng tuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u00f4n ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o to\u00e1n c\u00f3 l\u00ean ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c l\u1edbp ch\u00ednh qui v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng?). D\u00f9ng nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u00f4ng \u1ea5y theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean trong m\u00f4n to\u00e1n trong s\u00e1u n\u0103m v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c h\u00e0n l\u00e2m sau t\u00e1m n\u0103m.<\/p>\n<p>K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean: Sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecdc m\u00f4n ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi m\u00f4n ch\u00ednh qui khi so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi k\u0129 n\u0103ng to\u00e1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o. Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y n\u00eau m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt th\u1eadm ch\u00ed xuy\u00ean ngang qua c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111a \u0111\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c k\u00e9m k\u0129 n\u0103ng to\u00e1n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng hai nh\u00f3m l\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d v\u1edbi nhau khi t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, v\u00ec n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i h\u00e0n l\u00e2m v\u1ec1 k\u00e9m to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc. C\u00e1c m\u00f4n ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ef1c k\u00ec t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n<p>Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, n\u1ebfu sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u1ed1t \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc; \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi h\u1ecd l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc th\u00eam v\u00e0i m\u00f4n ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp v\u00e0 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Cho d\u00f9 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i th\u00eam v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u0103m \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc; \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t trong s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;-English version&#8212;-<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The remedial courses<\/p>\n<p>Among the unemployed today there is one special group: students who drop out of college without earning a degree.\u00a0In this globalized economy, a bachelor&#8217;s degree is the best path to a good career. Even with concerns about obsolete training in many colleges, recent graduates have lower rates of unemployment, higher earnings and better career prospects than their less educated people.\u00a0But as more students attend college, more are dropping out before they compete their education. That means millions of students are given up on their college dreams. Dropouts are more than four times as likely as being unemployed for a long time.<\/p>\n<p>According to a global study, students who do not graduate are the ones who are having the most problems in society. Many get into trouble with alcohol, drugs, and crimes because they have no hope for better future. As their numbers is still increasing, they could be a major problems for any society. The study found that there were over 84\u00a0million people over 25 years old who have taken some college courses but have not received a degree, a rate that grew quickly by 1.2 million each year.\u00a0The problem will have long-term economic implications as every country needs more college graduates in order to remain competitive. But increase the numbers of graduate means the education system must also change to accommodate the drop out problem.<\/p>\n<p>Even successfully completing a college degree is no guarantee of a successful career, especially in today&#8217;s global economy and the quick changing of industry needs. The study found that there were 49 million unemployed college graduates in the U.S and Europe, most of them younger than 30 because they graduated in fields that are no longer needed and most of them will remain either unemployed or force to work in jobs that do not even a college degree.\u00a0However those who do not graduate face even bleaker prospects. The unemployment rate for bachelor&#8217;s degree holders was 3.1%, versus 12.4% for those with only a high-school diploma and 9.8% for those who began college but did not finish.<\/p>\n<p>If we look closely, we may find that some students go to college without the knowledge and skills needed to do well in college. That is why many drop out in the first year and other struggle then drop out in the second year. This is a completely waste of time, efforts and create negative image for these students.\u00a0 As I have mentioned in my earlier blog, college is NOT for everybody, some would be better at vocational schools or at community college to learn certain skills. However, to prevent the number of college dropout, school must be actively assessing students after they get in to make sure that they could do the work. If needed, schools should recommend them to take remedial courses before allowing them to take regular courses. This is not easy because first year students do not like to take remedial courses. Some parents also criticize remedial courses as prolonging the time their children spend in college (If it is a private school, they think the school wants to make extra money). Few people realize the importance of remedial courses as a solution to ensure that students will be successful in their education.<\/p>\n<p>For many years of teaching, I often assessed students\u2019 capability when they enrolled in my program and if needed, recommended that they take some remedial courses. I found that the reason some did not do well in class because they did not have a good foundation when they were in high schools. By asked them to rebuild some fundamental skills, most of them eventually did well in regular classes, were able to graduate, and had the skills to succeed in the industry. However, many people do not believe that taking remedial courses such as math and science would make a difference. Students and parents are still questioning whether those remedial courses help students to improve their knowledge and skills needed to successfully complete regular courses.<\/p>\n<p>Last month, there was a research on remedial courses where the researcher investigated over 100,000 students enrolled math remedial courses in over 100 universities. To find out how well remedial courses were working, the researcher looked at the degree attainment (Did college students enrolled in remedial math courses go on to regular classes and attain a degree?). Using this factor he tracked students\u2019 progress in math courses for six years and its academic attainment after eight years.<\/p>\n<p>The result is obvious: Students who took remediate math courses successfully passed all regular courses comparable to that of students who achieve math skill without the need for remediation. This finding holds true even across the various levels of initial math skill deficiency. The author concluded that the two groups are \u201cindistinguishable\u201d from each other when it comes to degree attainment. This is a remarkable finding, as it indicates that remediation has the capacity to fully resolve the academic disadvantage of math skill deficiency. Remedial coursework not only works, it works extremely well.<\/p>\n<p>The solution is clear, if students do not have a good foundation in high school; it is important for them to take few additional remedial courses to ensure that they could catch up and obtain the knowledge and skills needed to complete their education goals. Even they may have to add few months to a year in college; it is still better than not complete and ends up in the unemployment number.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t: nh\u1eefng sinh vi\u00ean b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p.\u00a0 &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-513","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-giao-vien","category-loi-khuyen-cho-sinh-vien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/513","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=513"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/513\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":585,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/513\/revisions\/585"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=513"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=513"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}