	{"id":5129,"date":"2016-12-13T16:33:40","date_gmt":"2016-12-13T09:33:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=5129"},"modified":"2016-12-13T16:33:40","modified_gmt":"2016-12-13T09:33:40","slug":"truyen-thong-va-cach-mang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=5129","title":{"rendered":"Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i? H\u1ecdc sinh s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi v\u00e0 khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p. Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 B\u00c2Y GI\u1edc, t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u01b0 c\u0169, v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng l\u00ean, v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p>M\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i khi d\u1ea1y \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 v\u00e0i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u1ec1 nhu c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n n\u00f3i: \u201cH\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea1y \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 21. Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p sinh s\u1ed1ng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i. Ng\u00e0y nay b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a g\u00ec m\u1ea5y, l\u00e0m n\u1ea3y sinh nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i l\u00e0m th\u00ec \u0111ang l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc.\u201d M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i th\u00eam: \u201cNhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng ch\u0103m nom cho h\u1ecdc sinh v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 gi\u1eef vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.\u00a0 Cho d\u00f9 h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch. Ph\u1ee5 huynh v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f4i b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd: \u201cC\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a trong C\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn m\u1edf cho \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 ch\u1eb3ng bao l\u00e2u n\u1eefa MOOC s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. Ch\u00fang ta b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd d\u1eabn l\u00e1i thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Khi th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 cao, khi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti c\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra h\u1ecd, lu\u1eadt cung c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1ch s\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5 huynh s\u1ebd t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c con c\u00e1i h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eafc ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng cao \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ghi danh s\u00fat gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd s\u1ebd b\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf b\u1edfi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u1ea1o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 MOOC v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y r\u1ed3i, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Ng\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti v\u1eabn \u0111ang thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p thay v\u00ec k\u0129 n\u0103ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi, MOOC \u0111ang h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a. Nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, vi\u1ebft kinh doanh, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 nh\u01b0ng MOOC c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 ch\u1eb3ng bao l\u00e2u n\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc MOOC c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n h\u1ecdc sinh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea1n t\u00f4i h\u1ecfi: \u201cTh\u1ea7y c\u00f3 cho r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ee7a MOOC s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>T\u00f4i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u201cT\u00f4i ngh\u0129 v\u1eady n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd nghi\u00eam ch\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb MOOC y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u cam k\u1ebft v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 khung c\u1ea3nh l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. H\u1ecdc sinh ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc m\u1ea5y. Ng\u00e0y nay v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi l\u00e0 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean ghi danh trong l\u1edbp MOOC, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf hay ngh\u1ec9 n\u1eeda ch\u1eebng v\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f2 m\u00f2 h\u1ecdc l\u1edbp MOOC nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nghi\u00eam ch\u1ec9nh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc.\u00a0 H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 nghe b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc m\u1ea5y. V\u00ec MOOC kh\u00f4ng t\u00ednh ti\u1ec1n, b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ghi danh cho n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t ghi danh ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u01a1n v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi, MOOC v\u1eabn \u0111ang thu h\u00fat nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 \u0111ang t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng bao l\u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u hi v\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNg\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 hai h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c: Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, cho n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c ghi danh v\u1eabn c\u00f2n cao. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u1eb3ng bao l\u00e2u khi h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p, s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Ch\u1eb3ng bao l\u00e2u c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ebd n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn MOOC, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u00f3, th\u00eam n\u1ed9i dung cho n\u00f3, \u0111em c\u00e1ch d\u1ea1y m\u1edbi t\u1edbi cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1ebfn l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti s\u1ebd b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n. N\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti nh\u01b0 Google, Facebook, LinkedIn, Microsoft, Amazon \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201ckh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p\u201d, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0i m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc MOOC, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n. M\u1ed9t quan ch\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: \u201cT\u1ea1i sao thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi, khi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu\u00ea nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y b\u1edfi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m h\u01a1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf ra trong c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. Ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o, v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, kinh doanh, t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, v.v.\u00a0 Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed kho c\u01a1 x\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn. D\u00f9 b\u1ea1n th\u00edch c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hay kh\u00f4ng, m\u1ecdi doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi, c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc MOOC trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng lu\u1eadt cung c\u1ea7u bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn l\u00e1i b\u1edfi ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 MOOC c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;English version&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Tradition and Revolution<\/p>\n<p>Technology changes quickly but getting the education system to change takes a long time. What happens if the education system does not change? Students will continue to learn materials that are obsolete and when graduate, they will not have the knowledge and skills that are needed in the job market and will be unemployed. Unless we do something NOW, the situation will remain the same, and the number of unemployed graduates will continue to grow, and a college education will lose its value.<\/p>\n<p>Last summer when teaching in Asia, I had several conversations with friends about the need to change the education systems. A friend said: \u201cThe current education system does not teach what students need to make a living in the 21st century. In the past, a college degree has good value and help graduates to get a comfortable living. Today a college degree does not mean much, resulting in many unemployed graduates. Even some who are employed are working in jobs that do not require a college degree.\u201d Another friend added: \u201cMany education leaders do not care about students because their goal is to keep their jobs.\u00a0 Even if they want to change, they do not know how. Parents and students know that but they have no choice.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>I told them: \u201cThere is a choice in Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) where students can access the best education systems in the world. Soon I think MOOCs will disrupt the traditional education system. We are now at a point where the impact to the economy is critical, and it will drive change. When unemployment is high, when companies need skilled workers but cannot find them, the law of supply and demand will find a way to fix it. I think many parents will find new ways to educate their children to make sure they can achieve success. Colleges and universities with obsolete curricula will face declining enrollment and probably will be replaced by a new technology-enabled education such as MOOCs and Online universities. The education revolution is already here, but it will take the time to be accepted by the public. Today companies are still hiring based on a degree instead of skills, but it will change. Currently, MOOCs is focusing on developing skills but do not issue degrees, at least not yet. Many university trainings do not teach soft skills like communication, presentations, business writing, and teamwork but MOOCs has many soft-skills courses. Soon I think MOOCs students can do better than traditional students and achieve greater career success.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>My friend asked: \u201cDo you think MOOCs students will do better than university students?<\/p>\n<p>I explained: \u201cI think so if they are serious about learning. The issue is learning from MOOCs requires a lot of commitment and dedication because it is not a tradition classroom setting. Students must be self-directed and self-motivated, else; they will not learn much. Today the current issue is for every one hundred students enroll in MOOCs class, only less than five complete the course. Many quit or drop out halfway because they do not have strong enough motivation. Many are curious to take an MOOC class but not serious about learning.\u00a0 They do not want to do homeworks, apply concept to solve problems but only listen to lectures and not learn much. Since MOOCs do not charge money, anybody can enroll so there is nothing to lose. However, I think it will change by setting stricter enrollment and require some payment. Currently, MOOCs is still involving but it is getting better and soon can produce excellent students, and I have much hope for it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cToday we have two education systems: The tradition and the revolution. Most people are familiar with the traditional education system, so the enrollment is still high. However, soon when they realize that knowledge and skills are more important than a degree, thing will change. Soon technology entrepreneurs will seize the MOOCs approach, improve it, add more contents to it, bring a new way of teaching to the market and disrupt the traditional system. By that time, companies will look past the traditional way and begin hiring people based on what they need. Last year, companies such as Google, Facebook, LinkedIn, Microsoft, Amazon began to hire \u201cNon-degreed\u201d people, many of them only completed several MOOCs courses, the market began to shift. A technology executive declared: \u201cWhy hiring university graduates with obsolete knowledge and skills where you can hire many people with up-to-date knowledge and skills, taught by the best professors from the best schools, but without a degree?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The current market trends clearly indicate that most future jobs will be based on the advancement of science and technology. This means that more jobs will be opened in these areas. Today technology already being used in manufacturing, offices, business, finance, banking, and many government administration offices, etc.\u00a0 For example, computer software controls production, manage factory inventories, automate office works, and analyze, optimize for efficiency to maximize profits. Whether you like technology or not, every business is being impacted by technology, and currently, there are thousands of MOOC courses in technology areas. If you look at history, you will find that the law of supply and demand always work. The market is now driven by innovation, and education innovation such as MOOCs is likely to disrupt and eliminate the traditional systems.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5129","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-giao-vien","category-xu-huong-toan-cau"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5129","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5129"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5129\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5130,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5129\/revisions\/5130"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5129"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5129"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5129"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}