	{"id":5005,"date":"2016-04-06T08:04:12","date_gmt":"2016-04-06T01:04:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=5005"},"modified":"2016-04-06T08:04:12","modified_gmt":"2016-04-06T01:04:12","slug":"nguoi-lanh-dao-giao-duc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=5005","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kho\u00e1 cho th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh t\u1ebf. \u00a0C\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u01b0u th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Kh\u00f4ng may l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c thay \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ea5t ch\u1eadm, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ho\u00e1 n\u00e0y, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n v\u00ec vi\u1ec5n ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u1ec7u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 l\u00ean hay kh\u00f4ng, do v\u1eady t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1edbi th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ki\u1ec3u l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 vi\u1ec5n ki\u1ebfn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd l\u00e0 g\u00ec trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. V\u1ec1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c thu\u00ea c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y trong khoa, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0n l\u00e2m kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn vi\u1ec7c thay th\u1ebf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y c\u1ea5p cao trong khoa \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho s\u1ef1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c theo c\u00f9ng chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng thay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec5n ki\u1ebfn m\u1edbi. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh khi thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, nh\u01b0ng trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0y nay th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u201cph\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i\u201d, m\u1ecdi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u1ea1nh tranh d\u1eef d\u1ed9i. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf. Khi th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang d\u00e2ng l\u00ean nhanh ch\u00f3ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb, c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho h\u1ecd gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00fang trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 Khoa h\u1ecdc, C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, K\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 To\u00e1n h\u1ecdc (STEM) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng cho nhu c\u1ea7u to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c STEM th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p cho sinh vi\u00ean nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf m\u1edbi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c STEM \u0111\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n v\u00e0 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn. Ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 qui tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi l\u00e0m t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf. Theo v\u00e0i kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tri th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh nh\u1ea5t cho n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u k\u0129 n\u0103ng STEM. \u0110i\u1ec1u m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c STEM th\u00e0nh \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea1nh tranh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y, m\u1ecdi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3u l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1edbi v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai d\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ham mu\u1ed1n m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng cho c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y trong khoa v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec5n ki\u1ebfn m\u1edbi. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, m\u1ecdi sinh vi\u00ean n\u00ean h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd c\u00f3 h\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn. Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ph\u1ea3i gi\u00fap cho h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i ra ngo\u00e0i l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc h\u00e0n l\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 kinh doanh.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng x\u1ea3y ra qua \u0111\u00eam v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ra n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c m\u1edbi cho c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o trong Khoa h\u1ecdc, C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, K\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 To\u00e1n h\u1ecdc (STEM) \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u sinh vi\u00ean theo \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n t\u1edbi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;English version&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The education leaders<\/p>\n<p>We are living in a time where science and technology impact everything and innovations are the keys to economic prosperity. \u00a0The best way to take advantage of innovation is to have a proper and effective education system. Unfortunately, most education systems change very slow, resulting in some countries will miss the opportunities to improve their economy. In this globalized world, the role of the education leaders is becoming more important because their vision and leadership will determine whether the education system will make progress or not, thus indirectly impact the prosperity of the country\u2019s economy.<\/p>\n<p>There is an urgent need to develop these education leaders, especially in college and university level. Developing this type of leadership is a major challenge because the new leaders must have a clear vision of what their education system will be in the future. Traditionally, university leaders are trained in education management which involves hiring faculties, control finance, and other academic activities but not in global issues and technology impact. Most university leaders often select their replacement from the senior faculty to ensure it continues in the same direction rather than a new vision. This approach only works in a stable environment when change is minimum, but in the fast changing time of technology, it is not likely to be successful.<\/p>\n<p>Today the world is \u201cflat and connected\u201d, every country is facing fierce competition. If not changing fast, it will put a country at a disadvantage economically. As unemployment is rising fast, especially among young college graduates, there is an urgent need to provide them with a proper education in their fields of Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM) to meet the global needs and improve the economy. A successful STEM education provides students with the skills that can be used to build a new economy based on technology. A proper STEM education can develop critical thinkers and the next generation of entrepreneurs and innovators. Innovation leads to new products and processes that grow the economy. According to several government studies, it is clear that most jobs of the future will require knowledge of science and technology and all the fastest growing jobs for the next fifty years require significant STEM skills. It is critical for education leaders to make STEM education a top priority<\/p>\n<p>In this globally competitive\u00a0environment, every education system needs a new type of leadership as the leaders must be ready to make a difference in the long-term future, not just in a few years. They must have a strong desire for establishing changes to meet both global and local needs. The new leader must be able to communicate to faculties about the new vision. For example, every student should learn about science and technology and their impact so they can learn how to be problem solvers and innovators. Education must help them to develop certain skills that go beyond the academic classroom to apply in the industries and businesses.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, changes will not happen overnight as the goal is to build a new education for the future generations. But we need to start now to develop a new generation of students trained in the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) to develop the next innovators and encourage millions of students to pursue careers in these needed fields.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kho\u00e1 cho &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5005","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-giao-vien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5005","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5005"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5005\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5006,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5005\/revisions\/5006"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5005"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5005"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5005"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}