M\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean vi\u1ebft cho t\u00f4i: \u201cEm th\u00edch \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00f4ng ti ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a em. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi hay ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1i g\u00ec v\u00ec c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang em h\u1ecdc \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169 n\u0103m t\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m. Ch\u00fang em \u1edf xa th\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb1ng sau c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111u\u1ed5i k\u1ecbp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Em ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec? Xin th\u1ea7y gi\u00fap cho.\u201d<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e1p: Ng\u00e0y nay c\u00e1c em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec t\u1eeb Internet. \u0110\u1ec3 b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp v\u1edbi thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 em ph\u1ea3i d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 theo xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Xin \u0111\u1eebng l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n \u201cxu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7\u201d v\u1edbi \u201cxu h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7\u201d. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u theo xu h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft iPhones, iPads hay iWatches v.v. m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec. H\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn. Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111ang n\u1ed5i l\u00ean m\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ea3y ra hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra. L\u00e0 nh\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y, nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi, v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y cho b\u1ea1n nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n theo c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 tr\u00ean Internet n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0a n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o t\u00ecm ch\u00fang. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3i th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u1eabn \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ecdi ng\u00e0y. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, iPhone l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t minh m\u1edbi n\u0103m 2007 nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m n\u00f3 chi ph\u1ed1i to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng di \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra app di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 b\u00e1n ch\u00fang trong c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng Apps. T\u00f4i tin c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111ang n\u1ed5i l\u00ean ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0 \u201cInternet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt (IoT)\u201d n\u01a1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u00e0o Internet. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c b\u1ebfp th\u00f4ng minh, nh\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh, xe h\u01a1i th\u00f4ng minh, qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o th\u00f4ng minh v.v. t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn g\u1eafn s\u1eb5n thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 g\u1eedi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1edbi c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n hay t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7. \u0110\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 kh\u00e1c cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 em. Sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i: \u201cApp di \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 r\u1ed3i, ng\u00e0y nay n\u00f3 l\u00e0 Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt (IoT) v\u00e0 ch\u00fang em \u0111ang v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng app k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ed3i ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00ed nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra \u201cIoT apps\u201d thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c containers v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n cho c\u00f4ng ti \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1. App n\u00e0y gi\u00fap cho c\u00f4ng ti theo d\u00f5i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1eeb thuy\u1ec1n c\u00e1 t\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u00f3 thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp trong containers v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t b\u1ea5t k\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ee5t xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1o ra thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111eo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi (ECG, nh\u1ecbp tim, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 th\u1edf v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng) v\u00e0 g\u1eedi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o h\u1ecd n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o (cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u1ecb hay \u0111au tim) v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd g\u1eedi cho xe c\u1ee9u th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 g\u1ecdi b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n
\u201cInternet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt\u201d hay c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u201cv\u1ea1n v\u1eadt\u201d b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 g\u1eedi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u qua m\u1ea1ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p. T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3o c\u1ee9u, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd mua ch\u00fang cho vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd hay cho nh\u00e0 h\u1ecd v\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y s\u1eafp b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 app di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn, m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng minh qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef nh\u1eefng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00ed n\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y n\u00f3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n
Khi t\u00f4i nh\u00ecn l\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1edbi v\u00e0i n\u0103m n\u1eefa, t\u00f4i tin s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng ti \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 khi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf ra cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u01b0u th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
—English version—<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
The endless opportunities<\/p>\n
A student wrote to me: \u201cI like the idea of being a technology entrepreneur and create my own company. But it is difficult to create new idea or innovate anything because the technology that we learn in school is often five to ten years old. We are so far behind other countries and it is impossible to catch up. What should I do? Please help.\u201d<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Answer: Today you can learn almost anything from the Internet. To keep up with technology changes you must spend time to read and follow technology trends. Please do not confuse \u201ctechnology trends\u201d with \u201ctechnology products trends\u201d. Most students follow technology product trends, they know what are the latest iPhones, iPads or iWatches etc. They are technology consumers not innovators. Technology trends are emerging technology that about to happen or being created. To be an entrepreneur means you should know about these technology trends, identify opportunities to create new products, new markets, and disrupt the market. The school can teach you the fundamentals but to learn more, you must read more and learn more on your own. There are many information available on the Internet if you put in the efforts to find them. Most entrepreneurs are hungry for information that can help them to evaluate the opportunities to create future products.<\/p>\n
We are living in a time where technology is still changing and new things are created every day. For example, the iPhone was a new invention in 2007 but in just few years it dominates the entire mobile market. It also creates opportunity for millions of developers who create mobile apps and sell them in the Apps stores. I believe the next emerging technology is \u201cThe Internet of Things (IoT) where companies connect almost everything to the Internet. You will see smart kitchens, smart houses, smart cars, smart clothes etc. all of them have built-in sensors that collect data and send them to control centers or to the owners. This will be another huge potential for businesses, especially for entrepreneur like you. My students told me: \u201cMobile apps are thing of the past, today it is the Internet of Thing (IoT) and we are hurrying to build apps that connected equipments, machines, and people then analyze and process these information to create new values.<\/p>\n
For example, my students created an \u201cIoT apps\u201d that collect data from shipping containers for a Fishing company. The app helps the company to track the location, and temperature of their shipments from fishing boats to the market. It collects data from sensors installed in the containers and monitors any changing conditions that may affect its products. If the temperature fells below certain degree, fishes will be spoiled and cannot be sold. Another group created a wearable device that can read a person\u2019s activities (ECG, heart rate, respiration rate and activity level) and sending the data to their smartphone and warn them if there is any unusual activities (for people who may have a stroke or heart attack) and if the symptom is serious, it will send for an ambulance and call their doctors.<\/p>\n
The \u201cInternet of Things\u201d or technology that connected “things” by collect and send data through the network is a huge opportunities for entrepreneurs. According to several studies, people will buy them for their own use or for their home and this trend is about to exploded, just like the mobile apps several years ago. To be of great value, all the things that collect and transmit data have to be connected to a smart system that manages everything by organizes and stores these data and process it before presenting it to the users.<\/p>\n
As I look ahead to the next few years, I believe there will be a lot of opportunities for entrepreneurs. We are living in a connected world where everything is connected and every company need to be connected if they want to stay competitive. Technology has changed how businesses operate and as technology changes, more opportunities will be opened for entrepreneurs who can identify and take advantage of them.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
M\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean vi\u1ebft cho t\u00f4i: \u201cEm th\u00edch \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00f4ng ti ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a em. … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4752","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-xu-huong-cong-nghe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4752","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4752"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4752\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4753,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4752\/revisions\/4753"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4752"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4752"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4752"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}