Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, n\u0103m n\u0103m t\u1edbi s\u1ebd l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1edbi v\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch thu\u00ea nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 cho CNTT s\u1ebd t\u0103ng tr\u00ean 30% hay v\u00e0i tr\u0103m t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng cho nhu c\u1ea7u cao c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ti l\u1edbn \u0111ang d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn trong kinh doanh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p CNTT s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t. M\u1ed9t quan ch\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ea5p cao gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u201cN\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang b\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u1edbn m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong n\u0103m 2015 v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. V\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.\u201d<\/p>\n
T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 vi\u1ebft: \u201cM\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng ti \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi kinh nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m. L\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t trong CNTT v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p mong \u0111\u1ee3i r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t gi\u1ecfi v\u1edbi \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef nh\u01b0 Java hay C++.\u00a0 Ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1edf ra cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngay v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti mong \u0111\u1ee3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5, trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed th\u1eddi gian. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti \u0111\u1ec1u \u01b0a th\u00edch thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 tham gia v\u00e0o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Capstone cho n\u00ean \u00edt nh\u1ea5t h\u1ecd c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201cK\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u cao ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u01a1n. Nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean trong m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng ti. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u1edbn y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tr\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n c\u00f4ng ti. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u1ecf, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 n\u0103m t\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p hay t\u1ea1o ra website cho e-commerce cho n\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ti s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m hay \u0111\u00e3 tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Capstone l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed d\u1ef1 \u00e1n gi\u1ecfi c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ed5 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0 agile v\u00e0 th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed5.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201cC\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u cao v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Web\/Di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi. C\u00f3 k\u1ebd h\u1edf l\u1edbn d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ti mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n web v\u00e0 di \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ng\u00e0y nay web \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 website t\u0129nh n\u1eefa m\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1edbi e-commerce v\u00e0 t\u00ednh di \u0111\u1ed9ng do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf trong c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u sau. Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ti mong \u0111\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh Java t\u1ed1t, tri th\u1ee9c t\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 HTML 5, CSS, JavaScript, PHP v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v.v. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m “thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng” \u0111\u1ec3 cho website c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 laptop V\u00c0 m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mong \u0111\u1ee3i c\u00e1c website hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00f4ng l\u1edbn tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 tr\u00ean laptop c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft t\u1edbi c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean l\u00ed thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n web bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m c\u00e1c websites \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qui m\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 t\u1edbi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.\u201d<\/p>\n
Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao nh\u1ea5t, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u cao nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00e0y d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng nhu c\u1ea7u cho nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y s\u1ebd k\u00e9o d\u00e0i m\u00e3i t\u1edbi n\u0103m 2020:<\/p>\n
1)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 K\u0129 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m: Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m s\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u m\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t. L\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 $98,000 cho m\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 $120,000 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103m t\u1edbi b\u1ea9y n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: B\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n trong K\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/p>\n
2)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u: Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m th\u1ee9 hai v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u cao l\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. L\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 $95,000 cho m\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 $125,000 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103m t\u1edbi b\u1ea9y n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: B\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n trong Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin hay K\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/p>\n
3)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n app di \u0111\u1ed9ng\/Web: Khi vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u app cho tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i, app cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n hay doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n t\u1edbi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n di \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u cao. L\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 $80,000 cho m\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 $120,000 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103m t\u1edbi b\u1ea9y n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: B\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n trong K\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m hay Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n
4)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m: V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb “Internet c\u1ee7a v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt\u201d, nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n t\u1edbi. L\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 $80,000 cho m\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 $100,000 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103m t\u1edbi b\u1ea9y n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: B\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n trong K\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/p>\n
5)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch doanh nghi\u1ec7p (K\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u): Khi nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong m\u1ecdi ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean nhanh ch\u00f3ng. L\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 $85,000 cho m\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 $98,000 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103m t\u1edbi b\u1ea9y n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: B\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n trong K\u0129 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m hay Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n
6)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 K\u0129 s\u01b0 m\u1ea1ng: Nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ti \u0111ang d\u00f9ng h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean m\u1ea1ng gi\u1eef cho v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 lu\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea3y d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 cao. L\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 $85,000 cho m\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 $105,000 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103m t\u1edbi b\u1ea9y n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: B\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n trong Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh hay Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n
7)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m: Khi nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. L\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 $105,000 cho v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 $120,000 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103m t\u1edbi b\u1ea9y n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: B\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n trong Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 K\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/p>\n
8)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u: M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00f3 l\u1ea5p v\u00e0o nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u cao. L\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 $115,000 cho m\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 $16,000 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103m t\u1edbi b\u1ea9y n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: B\u1eb1ng th\u1ea1c s\u0129 trong Khoa h\u1ecdc d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hay Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n
9)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng: M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n thu\u00ea trong c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ti ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng. L\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 $105,000 cho m\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 $145,000 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103m t\u1edbi b\u1ea9y n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: B\u1eb1ng th\u1ea1c s\u0129 trong K\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m hay Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n
10)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 An ninh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh\/H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng: V\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00f3 l\u1ea5p v\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u r\u1ea5t cao. L\u01b0\u01a1ng trung b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 $115,000 cho m\u1ee9c v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 v\u00e0 $14,000 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 n\u0103m t\u1edbi b\u1ea9y n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u: B\u1eb1ng th\u1ea1c s\u0129 trong an ninh t\u00ednh to\u00e1n hay m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
—English version—<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
The Best Jobs today and tomorrow<\/p>\n
According to the industry report, the next five years will be a fast growing time with a lot of new jobs added as companies plan to hire more Information Technology workers to meet their needs. Overall budget for IT will be increased over 30% or several hundred billion dollars to meet the high market demand. Many large companies are anticipating significant growth in their businesses which also means that the job prospects for IT graduates will be very good. A senior executive explained: \u201cOur industry is expanding with no sign of slowing down. There are many large projects that we would like to implement in 2015 and beyond which require a lot of skilled people. We must have enough people to get those projects done. And we are looking for university to help us achieve that.\u201d<\/p>\n
The author wrote: \u201cEvery company needs software developers. These are the ideal positions for college graduates with minimum experience or even no experience. Programming is the most basic skill in IT and the industry expect that all graduates are very good with at least one language such as Java or C++.\u00a0 Today there are more job openings for software developers than ever before. Most companies are looking for developers who can support companies to grow fast that means these people must be ready to work immediately with minimum training. Beside technical skills, companies expect that they also have soft-skills such as teamwork, communication and time management. Most companies prefer to hire graduates who have experiences in software project such as participate in a Capstone project so at least they know how a real project is done.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201cThe next high demand skill is Project management. Of course, with many software projects being implemented companies need more software project managers. Demand for people with this skill is increasing in all companies. There are large projects that require experienced managers who can manage and coordinate projects that span the entire company. But there are many small projects, projects that have five to ten people to implement a business function or create a website for e-commerce so many companies are willing to hire college graduates who have taken a course in software project management or have participated in Capstone projects as project managers. Good project managers need both business and technology skills along with the ability to lead teams using specific methodologies, such as agile and waterfall.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u201cThere is a high demand for Web\/Mobile development skills and surprisingly demand has not been met with the current graduates. There is a big gap in terms of what the companies want to do and the graduates who specialize in web and mobile development. Today the web has changed as it is no longer a static website but fully integrate with e-commerce and mobility therefore the skills is no longer just programming but also designing in both front end and back end. Many companies expect graduates to have strong Java programming skill, good knowledge of HTML 5, CSS, JavaScript, PHP and database etc. They must understand \u201cResponsive designing\u201d concept so the website can work well with both laptop AND smaller screen of mobile devices. People expect modern websites to look great on their phones and on their laptops. By knowing responsive design principles, web developers know how to make websites that scale and adjust themselves to offer amazing experiences regardless of the device.\u201d<\/p>\n
According to the report there are ten best jobs with the highest salary, best career opportunities, and have the highest demand all over the world. The report predicts that the need for these jobs will last well into 2020:<\/p>\n
1)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Software Engineer: The number one job that has the highest salary and strongest demand. The average salary was $98,000 for the entry level and $120,000 for people with five to seven years of experience. Required: A Bachelor degree in Software Engineering.<\/p>\n
2)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Database Administrator: The second job with high demand is Database Administrator. The average salary was $95,000 for entry level and $125,000 for people with five to seven years of experience. Required: A bachelor degree in Information System Management or Software Engineering.<\/p>\n
3)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mobile\/Web App Developer: As the usage of smartphones and tablets is increasing, more app for games, personal or enterprise apps will be needed. Mobile Developers are in high demand. The average salary was $80,000 for entry level position and $120,000 for people with five to seven years of experience. Required: A bachelor degree in Software Engineering or Computer Science.<\/p>\n
4)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Software Quality Assurance: With many software being developed for mobile and \u201cInternet of Everything\u201d devices, more software quality assurances are needed. The average salary was $80,000 for entry level position and $100,000 for people with five to seven years of experience. Required: A bachelor degree in Software Engineering.<\/p>\n
5)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Business Analyst (Requirements Engineering): As more software is being developed in every industry, the need for a technical people who can understand the needs of customers and users is increasing fast. The average salary was $85,000 for entry level position and $98,000 for people with five to seven years of experience. Required: A bachelor degree in Software Engineer or Information System Management.<\/p>\n
6)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Network Engineer: More companies are using information system to connect to users, customers, suppliers and the need to have network specialists who keep the businesses functioning and data flowing is in high demand. The average salary was $85,000 for entry level position and $105,000 for people with five to seven years of experience. Required: A bachelor degree in Computer Science or Information System Management.<\/p>\n
7)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Software Project Manager: As more software projects are being built, more project managers are needed to coordinate and manage projects. The average salary was $105, 000 for entry position and $120,000 for people with five to seven years of experience. Required: Bachelor degree in Information System Management and Software Engineering<\/p>\n
8)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Data Scientist: One of the most difficult-to-fill positions but has high demand. The average salary was $115,000 for entry level position and $160,000 for people with five to seven years of experience. Required: A Master degree in Data Science or Computer Science.<\/p>\n
9)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 System Architect: One of the top positions to hire among business and banking company. The average salary was $105,000 for entry level position and $145,000 for people with five to seven years of experience. Required: A Master degree in Software Engineering or Computer Science.<\/p>\n
10)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Computer\/System security: Another difficult-to-fill position with very high demand. The average salary was $115,000 for entry level position and $145,000 for people with five to seven years of experience. Required: A Master degree in Computing or Network security.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, n\u0103m n\u0103m t\u1edbi s\u1ebd l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1edbi v\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti l\u1eadp … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4683","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-xu-huong-toan-cau"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4683","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4683"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4683\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4684,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4683\/revisions\/4684"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4683"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4683"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4683"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}