Theo m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n sau khi h\u1ecd r\u1eddi nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean ki\u1ebfm vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean nh\u01b0ng ngay c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u0169ng th\u1ea5y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00ec cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng sau \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong \u0111\u1ee3i. Trong h\u01a1n 16 n\u0103m, nh\u1eefng sinh vi\u00ean n\u00e0y v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. Vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00ed th\u00fa nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng g\u00e2y hoang mang v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft mong \u0111\u1ee3i c\u00e1i g\u00ec.<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111i l\u00e0m l\u00e0 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m vi r\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc sinh vi\u00ean l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo t\u1ed5 c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u00f9ng l\u1ee9a v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. Nh\u01b0ng trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh: ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u1ebb h\u01a1n v\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0 h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 h\u01b0u. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 mi\u1ec1n kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 mong \u0111\u1ee3i r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. C\u00f4ng ti m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1edbi \u0111a d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 v\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9. Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi mi\u1ec1n r\u1ed9ng nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i l\u00e0m v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf c\u00f4ng ti trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m v\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u1ecd, c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, nh\u1eefng gi\u1edd l\u00e0m th\u00eam v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch bi\u1ec3u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c v\u00ec ganh \u0111ua l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u00ea. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn b\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed1i \u0111e do\u1ea1 cho v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Cho d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c cho t\u1ed5 b\u1ea1n tham gia, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc quan s\u00e1t v\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe \u0111\u1ec3 xem l\u00e0m sao b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho t\u1ed5.<\/p>\n
Trong ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7 h\u01a1n v\u1edbi \u00edt bi\u1ebfn thi\u00ean h\u01a1n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn khi b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5. M\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n v\u1edbi t\u00f4i: “Em kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng em ph\u1ea3i vi\u1ebft m\u00e3 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft th\u1eddi gian, r\u1ed3i ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Em kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i ra qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 trong th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd em nh\u1edb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01a1i ch\u00fang em th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecf l\u1edbp v\u00e0 d\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng gi\u1edd trong qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea hay ch\u01a1i videogames.\u201d T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u1ec9 cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n b\u1ea1n. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf l\u1edbp b\u1ea5t k\u00ec khi n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n hay t\u1edbi mu\u1ed9n. M\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u01b0ng bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 ‘d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng” ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u1edb c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p \u201cl\u00e0m b\u00f9\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd; b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh khi n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n \u0111i l\u00e0m v\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u1ec1, n\u0103m ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n b\u1ecf gi\u1edd hay \u0111i mu\u1ed9n, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00ec “kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1edb” cho nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
\u1ede tr\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1edbp, v\u00ec b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n trong l\u1edbp v\u00ec b\u1ea1n bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m cao nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c k\u00ec thi. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd b\u1ea1n th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec t\u00e0i n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u1edf c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ti, hay v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Tri th\u1ee9c l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. Kh\u00f4ng ai bi\u1ebft b\u1ea1n hay k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i. H\u1ecdc l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhau l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 v\u00f4 t\u1eadn, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u khi b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng gi\u00fap x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n khi b\u1ea1n qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i b\u1ea3n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ed1t l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00edch v\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n m\u1ecdi b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i l\u00ean. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 g\u1ee3i \u00fd gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 ngay c\u1ea3 khi n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
Trong 16 n\u0103m \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ea1n l\u00ean l\u1edbp chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb l\u1edbp n\u00e0y sang l\u1edbp kh\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u1ea5p h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Tr\u1eeb phi b\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1eddi hay l\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean r\u1ea5t k\u00e9m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfn sang m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i l\u00ean v\u1edbi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nhanh ch\u00f3ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng k\u0129 n\u0103ng k\u0129 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. K\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng v\u1eefng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m m\u1edbi n\u00e2ng b\u1ea1n l\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ti\u1ebfp. Sau v\u00e0i n\u0103m, b\u1ea1n quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c k\u0129 thu\u1eadt th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n g\u00ec hay g\u1ee3i \u00fd m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd bi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n hay mong \u0111\u1ee3i b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m g\u00ec. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nhanh ch\u00f3ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 l\u1eadp l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean. B\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi gian, n\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u00eam, th\u1eddi gian th\u00eam, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng thanh danh r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n c\u00f9. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc r\u1eb1ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd t\u1edbi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra quanh b\u1ea1n. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t b\u1ea1n \u0111ang l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ngay c\u1ea3 sau c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n
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—English version—<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Life after college<\/p>\n
According to a new college survey, many graduates are facing difficulties after they left school. Of course getting a job is a priority but even graduates who have job also having difficulty because life after college is not simple as expected. For over 16 years, these students went to school and did well but now they must do something completely different and many are not prepared for it. The start of any career is exciting but also confusing because many do not know what to expect.<\/p>\n
Graduates will realize that working life is different than university life. Graduates will be working with a much wider range of people in the workplace. Some are college educated but many are not. At university students work in teams with other students who are roughly the same age with similar interests. But at work, this is not the case: graduates will find people of all ages, some younger as they do not go to college and many are much older, including some who are ready to retire. These people often have had a much wider range of experiences and expectations. The company that you are working for is a small reflection of the society itself with diverse motivations and attitudes. The most difficult challenge is to work out how to get along with this wide range of people on a daily basis.<\/p>\n
People go to work with different attitudes. If your co-workers have been working at the company for many years and now are focused on supporting their family, their view of the projects, extra working hours and schedules may be not the same with newly graduates who want to work hard at their first job. If your co-workers are new graduates like you, they will have different attitudes as competition is common among new hires. If your co-workers have been working for few years but do not have the current knowledge and skills, they may see you as a threat to their positions. Even you want to prove that you are capable to do the work for the team you are joining, you need to be sensitive. You must learn to observe and listen to see how you can contribute to the team.<\/p>\n
In most companies, daily work is more routine with less variety than school works. You must learn to be patient as you want to be part of a team. A graduate student once complained to me: “I did not know that I have to write code most of the times, then test others people\u2019s works. I cannot go out to a Coffee shop with friends during work time. Now I missed school where we often skip classes and spent hours in a coffee shop or playing videogames.\u201d Of course, at school you are responsible only to yourself. You can skip class whenever you want or come late. Although there are quizzes but there is always “easy” professor who will accept your excuse and allow for a \u201cmake up\u201d. But at work, everything is strictly controlled; you have certain working hours that determine when you go to work and when you can leave, five days a week. If you skip works or being late, you may not be able to keep your job because there is \u201cno excuse\u201d for such behavior.<\/p>\n
At school, you may be the top student because you read more and learn more. You are respected by your classmates as you always have the highest scores in exams. Perhaps you even are well known in your school for your other talents. However, at work you know nothing about the company, or about the way the project operates. Your theoretical knowledge may not even be applicable to the job. No one knows you or respects you yet and you feel uncomfortable. Learning to work with different people is an endless task, you will learn a lot as you work but it also helps build your characters as you manage your works accordingly. This is where a good career plan is helpful as it will identify all the necessary steps that you must do to move upwards. You will need to identify problems and suggest some solutions to your managers. You will learn to improve things even when it is not your direct responsibility and prove that you are capable to do more.<\/p>\n
For 16 years in school, you move up from one class to another according to your grades. Unless you are lazy or very bad student who fail to advance to another level most students do move up with minimum effort. But at work, promotion is never automatic. You will learn quickly that technical skills are your foundation. The stronger your skills, the better you will be able to keep your job but it is the soft-skills that elevate you to the next position. After a few years, you are familiar with all the technical works then it is time to volunteer for some extra works. You should learn how to talk to your manager and explain what you would like to do or suggest some new ideas. You will learn what your managers want or expect you to do. You will learn quickly that you must understand your assignments and schedule to set priorities. You learn to get the job done on time, if that means extra works, extra time, you must do it to build a reputation that you are a hard worker. You will learn that doing a good job is not enough but you must pay attention to things that is going on around you. You must let managers know the good job you are doing by spending more time with both your co-workers and your managers even after works.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Theo m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n sau khi h\u1ecd r\u1eddi nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea5t … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4568","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-sinh-vien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4568","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4568"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4568\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4569,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4568\/revisions\/4569"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4568"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4568"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4568"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}