Theo m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin (CNTT) \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c t\u1eeb n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i nh\u01b0ng nhu c\u1ea7u cao nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ho\u00e1. Tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng trong nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111ang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang cho sinh vi\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p vi\u1ebft: \u201cNh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong CNTT bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng nhanh nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i n\u00f3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c trong c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n m\u00e2y, an ninh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u00e2n t\u00edchBig data v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 CNTT v\u00e0 n\u00f3 bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti v\u00e0o “xo\u00e1y l\u1ed1c” c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tuy\u1ec3n m\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u.\u201d<\/p>\n
B\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00e0y th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng thu\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 n\u00e0y vi\u1ebft: \u201cThi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng CNTT kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n trong nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng \u0111ang c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u cao. V\u00e0i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft m\u00e3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. Ng\u00e0y nay b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh v\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti mong \u0111\u1ee3i m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 CNTT bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft m\u00e3 cho n\u00ean h\u1ecd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng; t\u00ednh to\u00e1n m\u00e2y, an ninh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch big data. Kh\u00f4ng may, r\u1ea5t \u00edt \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111ang d\u1ea1y nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t \u0111ang c\u00e0ng m\u1ea1nh l\u00ean.\u201d<\/p>\n
Ng\u00e0y nay s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ti \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00ean m\u00e2y \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ngo\u1ea1n m\u1ee5c cho n\u00ean c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4nhg tin c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c di chuy\u1ec3n l\u00ean m\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 “ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5” y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed n\u00e0y c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c t\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng CNTT v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng cyber \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia an ninh cyber hay an ninh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111ang c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u cao \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef an ninh cho h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin. Nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng khi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ti \u0111ang t\u00ecm c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n an ninh\u00a0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.\u00a0Theo m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ti s\u1ebd c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 an ninh v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u0111ang d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u1ec3 truy nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o th\u00f4ng tin nh\u01b0 emails v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ti. L\u00ed do l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean gia an ninh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia an ninh c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o: \u201cPh\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong an ninh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng. Cho d\u00f9 h\u1ecd ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ec9 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m an ninh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed an ninh di \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u1edbi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1y \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao qu\u00e3ng ba ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 c\u00e1c app di \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed an ninh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ti s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1edbn v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ea1i, vi r\u00fat v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng cyber.\u201d<\/p>\n
C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed an ninh hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu cho ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, KH\u00d4NG cho c\u00e1c app di \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 an ninh \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0ng KH\u00d4NG v\u00e0o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng; v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean nhanh th\u1ebf, n\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra k\u1ebd h\u1edf an ninh l\u1edbn trong khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. M\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p an ninh \u0111ang t\u1ea1o ra vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed h\u00e0ng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0ng trong c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mong manh cho vi\u1ec7c hack.\u201d<\/p>\n
Ng\u00e0y nay \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng cho m\u1ecdi nh\u00f3m CNTT l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed t\u1ea7ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea7ng kh\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a app di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00ec kh\u00e1ch di \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u1edbi m\u00e1y ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c app v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, l\u00e0m ph\u01a1i c\u00f4ng ti ra cho vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng cyber kh\u00e1c. Khi nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ti d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i cho chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ti ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng an ninh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eafc h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng CNTT c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
—English version—<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
The high demand skills<\/p>\n
According to an industry report, the demand for Information Technology (IT) workers has been accelerated since last year but the highest demand is in a number of specialized jobs. However there are not enough skilled people in these fields to meet the demand and only few universities are properly preparing students for these jobs. An industry analyst wrote: \u201cThe pace of change in IT is always fast but since last year it accelerates in areas such as cloud computing, computer security, mobile applications, Big data analytics and IT service management and it forced companies into a \u201cwhirlwind\u201d recruiting activities to meet demand.\u201d<\/p>\n
The report found that most companies failed to hire enough workers for the skills they need. The author wrote: \u201cThe shortage of IT skilled people is not new, but there is a shift in the skills that are in high demand. Few years ago, if you can write code you can get a job. Today you need more than just programming skills because companies expect all college graduates in IT know how to write code so they begin to require additional skills such as mobile applications development; cloud computing, computer security, and big data analytics. Unfortunately, very few universities are teaching these skills and the shortage intensified.\u201d<\/p>\n
Today the number of companies moving their works to the cloud is increasing dramatically so there are huge demands for skilled information system managers who can help the migration and integration to the cloud are properly done. The concept of \u201csoftware as-a-service\u201d requires these managers to have good knowledge of IT system and its components to ensure that all of the technology, data support, applications and strategy are fully integrated in a responsive and efficient manner.<\/p>\n
With more cyber-attacks are happening, cyber-security or computer security specialists are in high demand to keep information system secure. Demand for this skill will continue to grow as more companies are looking for security professionals who can help manage their system.\u00a0 According to an industry report, many companies will have security problem as more workers are using smartphone to access information such as emails and company applications. The reason is most companies do not have mobile application security expertise to prevent this problem. A security expert warned: \u201cMost companies are inexperienced in mobile application security. Even if they test their mobile applications, most developers only check the functionality of applications but not their security. Mobile security testing is a new field that not many people know and not many schools are teaching it. That is why about three-quarter of mobile apps would fail basic security testing and many companies will have significant problems with malwares, viruses, and cyber-attacks.\u201d<\/p>\n
Currently security testing technologies are designed mostly for personal computers software, NOT mobile apps. Most of security trainings are focusing on network systems and personal computers but NOT mobile devices; since the use of smartphones and tablets is increasing so fast, it creates a big security gap in this area. Although some security vendors are creating mobile application testing now but it will take many months or even years to complete but in the same time, many companies\u2019 information systems may be vulnerable for hacking.\u201d<\/p>\n
Today it is important for all IT groups to test the server layer as well as the client layer of the mobile app because mobile clients communicate with servers to get access to apps and databases, exposing company to data theft and other cyber-attacks. As more companies use commercial applications for their mobile strategies, many should focus their application security testing efforts there to make sure that their IT systems are protected.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Theo m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin (CNTT) \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c t\u1eeb n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i nh\u01b0ng nhu c\u1ea7u … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4507","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-xu-huong-toan-cau"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4507","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4507"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4507\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4508,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4507\/revisions\/4508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4507"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4507"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4507"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}