{"id":4177,"date":"2014-04-01T09:27:56","date_gmt":"2014-04-01T02:27:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=4177"},"modified":"2014-04-01T09:27:56","modified_gmt":"2014-04-01T02:27:56","slug":"big-data-de-cham-dut-toi-ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=4177","title":{"rendered":"Big Data \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t t\u1ed9i \u00e1c"},"content":{"rendered":"

Big data \u0111ang b\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbng nhanh h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi. M\u1ecdi tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111ang d\u00f9ng big data. Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tin t\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng big data trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, big data \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u1edf m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti l\u1edbn t\u1edbi trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u01b0u th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u1ea5p cao n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1edbi th\u1ebf, \u00edt c\u00f4ng ti bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 n\u00f3 hay c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m n\u00f3 cho n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh ra. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng big data trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 cho h\u1ecd l\u00e0 v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng hay chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n xin ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111ang \u1edf xa \u0111\u1eb1ng sau v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m qua, Google l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u00edt c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e2n t\u00edch big data. H\u00f4m qua Google c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111ang d\u00f9ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch big data \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m bu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00f4ng ti tin big data c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m n\u00e0y b\u1eaft c\u00f3c tr\u1ebb em, \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ecd \u0111i lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7, hay b\u00e1n h\u1ecd l\u00e0m m\u00e3i d\u00e2m \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7 \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1, ch\u00e2u Phi, Nam M\u0129, v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c2u v.v.\u00a0 Google c\u0169ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Palantir Technologies v\u00e0 Salesforce.com \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n chia s\u1ebb d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c l\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n, n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1edf t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb gi\u1eefa m\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a li\u00ean minh, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. Google tin r\u1eb1ng b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eefng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i s\u00e1nh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 ngang qua c\u00e1c bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y n\u00f3ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c theo d\u00f5i bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft t\u1ed9i \u00e1c li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao vi\u1ec7c thi h\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 can thi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c cho m\u1ecdi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan thi h\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 lu\u1ed3ng b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c trong m\u00e3i d\u00e2m hay trong lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 b\u00e1n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Google tin Big Data c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ch\u00fang v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang r\u1ed3i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u0103ng nh\u00f3m t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u1ee7a Google gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u201cCh\u00edn th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thu th\u1eadp, v\u1ebd b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3, tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y, v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, vi\u1ec7c bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n ma tu\u00fd, l\u1ea5y n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan thi h\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m.\u201d M\u1ed9t quan ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i: \u201cC\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi h\u1ecd c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i t\u1eeb tr\u1ebb em t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn thanh ni\u00ean, gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd (nam, n\u1eef, v.v.); c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, ki\u1ec3u kinh doanh b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, ki\u1ec3u c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n b\u00e1n, gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng tr\u1ea3; \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd; v\u1ecb tr\u00ed g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v.v. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ebf nh\u01b0 emails, b\u1ea3n ghi \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, \u1ea3nh, videos v.v. m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t sinh th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. Google v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111ang d\u00f9ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch big data ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i s\u00e1nh n\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 xuy\u00ean qua c\u00e1c bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y n\u00f3ng, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1ee9c tranh to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i t\u1ed9i \u00e1c li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan th\u1ef1c thi ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 can thi\u1ec7p.\u201d<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a Big Data b\u1edfi Google v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn c\u1ef1c k\u00ec quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y v\u00ec \u00edch l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1eabn t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c hu\u1ef7 b\u1ecf ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i \u00e1c kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

—English version—<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Big Data to stop crimes<\/p>\n

Big data is expanding much more quickly than most people even think. Every week there are news stories on how different industries are using big data. In the past few weeks there are news about big data use in healthcare, agriculture, government and retail industry and how it change the way businesses are conducted. According to the industry, big data is used everywhere from large to medium sized companies to take advantage of this new technology. A senior manager said: \u201cIt is so new, few companies know about it or have skills to do it so this is a great opportunity to seize the market and push the competitors out. If they are not using big data in their business, either they better be hurry or prepare to file for bankruptcy as they are far behind and may never catch up.\u201d<\/p>\n

In the past few years, Google is one of few companies that have extensively using of big data analytics. Yesterday Google announced that they are using big data analytics to identify human trafficking groups in many countries. The company believes big data can collect information about how these criminal groups kidnapped children, women and men and sent them to work as slaves, or sell them into prostitutions in places in Asia, Africa, South America, and Eastern Europe etc.\u00a0 Google also partner with Palantir Technologies and Salesforce.com to build a data-sharing platform for identifying global patterns on the operations of these human-trafficking trades. Data about emergency phone calls, the ages of the victims, their home countries, and the types of criminal activities they have been forced into will be collected and shared between all members of the alliance, and government agencies. Google believes that by analyzing these data, it can match it with similar data across borders from other trafficking emergency hotlines to know where the human-trafficking-related crime is originating and how law enforcement can intervene.<\/p>\n

Despite all the efforts of government law enforcement, there are very little information about the illegal flow of humans forced into the sex trade or into slave labor or even killed to have their organs extracted and sell. However, Google believes Big Data can collect enough data, analyze them and predict their movements then report to government about these crime gangs\u2019 activities. A Google manager explained: \u201cNine months ago, we set out to collect, map, expose, and disrupt the workings of illicit networks of organized crime, narcotic-trafficking, organ harvesting and human trafficking. We are working very closely with law enforcement agencies in many countries and it has been very effective to catch criminals.\u201d Another government officer said: \u201cThere are correspondent among criminal groups regarding how many victims they have, the ages of children to young adult, their gender (males, females etc.); there are search queries on phone numbers, addresses, type of illicit business, type of organs they need to sell, the prices customer are willing to pay; address of customers and their phones; their meeting places etc. There are so many data such as emails, phone records, pictures, videos etc. that can be collected, analyzed, and generate valuable information. Google and its partners are using their complex big data analytics to match it with similar data across borders from emergency hotlines, police reports to build a comprehensive and timely picture of where the human-trafficking-related crime are happening and how law enforcement can intervene.\u201d<\/p>\n

The use of Big Data by Google and their partners is an extremely important first step toward use of these systems for the benefits of humankind that lead to the abolition of slavery and other crimes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Big data \u0111ang b\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbng nhanh h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi. M\u1ecdi tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4177","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-xu-huong-cong-nghe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4177","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4177"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4177\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4179,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4177\/revisions\/4179"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4177"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4177"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}