{"id":3928,"date":"2014-01-05T09:47:41","date_gmt":"2014-01-05T02:47:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=3928"},"modified":"2014-01-05T09:47:41","modified_gmt":"2014-01-05T02:47:41","slug":"nghe-nghiep-trong-quan-li-he-thong-tin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=3928","title":{"rendered":"Ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p trong Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 vi\u1ebft cho t\u00f4i: \u201cT\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n con g\u00e1i t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kinh doanh nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin (ISM). T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p n\u00e0y? Ai thu\u00ea nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p n\u00e0y? V\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh quan ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Xin th\u1ea7y gi\u00fap cho.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0110\u00e1p: Ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin (CNTT) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng ti v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ch\u00fang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 an ninh. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed CNTT c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng cao, ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cho c\u00f4ng ti. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin (ISM) l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y. Trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1ecdi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi CNTT \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ti. Sinh vi\u00ean c\u0169ng h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng nh\u00f3m b\u00ean trong c\u00f4ng ti r\u1ed3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng cho nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f3. V\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed CNTT gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh k\u0129 thu\u1eadt b\u00ean trong c\u00f4ng ti, t\u1eeb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n giao d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 CNTT t\u1edbi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 an ninh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin c\u0169ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n CNTT kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 k\u0129 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m; ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 CNTT (nh\u01b0 thao t\u00e1c vi\u00ean, an ninh, qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v.v.). H\u1ecd ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v.v. H\u1ecd ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nhu c\u1ea7u th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ti t\u1eeb c\u1ea3nh quan v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. H\u1ecd ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ti v\u1eabn c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed d\u1ef1 \u00e1n CNTT, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch bi\u1ec3u cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n CNTT. H\u1ecd ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1edbi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n CNTT, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng then ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c cho qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u1ea5p cao v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin y\u00eau c\u1ea7u mi\u1ec1n r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, k\u0129 n\u0103ng ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef, v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m. H\u1ecd c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3 tri th\u1ee9c trong ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m hay c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong c\u00f4ng ti v\u00e0 tri th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng ti. V\u1edbi to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ho\u00e1, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ti \u0111ang b\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbng kinh doanh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ra h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i hay d\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m kinh doanh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed CNTT ph\u1ea3i s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng l\u00e0m kinh doanh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, \u0111i g\u1eb7p kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c cho n\u00ean k\u0129 n\u0103ng ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u then ch\u1ed1t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i, tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u00ean trong v\u00e0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng ti c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

B\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n trong Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin (ISM) l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u cho v\u1ecb tr\u00ed qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed CNTT. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ti th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n \u01b0a th\u00edch b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 MBA trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin. B\u1eb1ng n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi MBA truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u1edf ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh chu\u1ea9n. Ng\u00e0y nay b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p m\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc b\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1edf ra cho k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111ang ra nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kinh doanh cho c\u00f4ng ti c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n trong c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec1 CNTT, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i l\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c then ch\u1ed1t. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 (CTO) v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c th\u00f4ng tin (CIO) th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n t\u1eeb ng\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin. \u1ede c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho c\u00f4ng ti. Khi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi hay n\u1ec1n m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn, h\u1ecd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, bao g\u1ed3m ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi ph\u00ed-\u00edch l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 thu h\u1ed3i theo \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3 cho qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u1ea5p cao, nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh (CEO) hay ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u00f4ng ti.<\/p>\n

Theo S\u1edf th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea lao \u0111\u1ed9ng M\u0129, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong \u0111\u1ee3i t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng 27 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m trong th\u1eadp k\u1ec9 2012-22, nhanh h\u01a1n h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec1. V\u00ec c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c d\u1eabn l\u00e1i nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n CNTT, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed CNTT c\u0169ng \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean. \u0110\u1ec3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n c\u1ea1nh tranh trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ho\u00e1 n\u00e0y, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ti \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 website ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed CNTT c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng cao \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y. Do \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u00ec t\u1ed1t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p CNTT c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c k\u0129 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ho\u00e1, k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1nh, k\u0129 n\u0103ng ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd c\u00f3 vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

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—English version—<\/p>\n

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Career in Information system management<\/p>\n

A mother wrote to me: \u201cI want my daughter to study Business Administration but she wants to study Information Systems Management (ISM). I do not know what she can do with this degree? Who are hiring graduates with this degree? And what is the career prospective? Please help.\u201d<\/p>\n

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Answer: Today Information Technology (IT) is being used in almost every company and it is important that they work effectively, reliably and securely. To achieve that, these systems must be managed by highly skilled IT managers who know how to implement and manage technology for the company. Information Systems Management (ISM) is the field that develops these skilled managers. In this program, students learn how to plan, coordinate, and direct all IT-related activities to make sure that they meet the company\u2019s business objectives. Students also learn how to collaborate with other business unit\u2019s managers to determine the needs of each group within the company then implement technology to meet those needs. Basically, IT managers oversee all technical aspects within the company, from software development and deliver IT services to network operations and security.<\/p>\n

Information Systems Managers also manage the work of other IT workers such as software engineers; software developers, programmers, systems analysts, and IT support specialists (i.e. operators, security, database administration etc.). They coordinate activities such as installing and upgrading hardware and software, manage projects and systems design, implement computer networks etc. They analyze the information needs of the company from an operational and strategic perspective and determine personnel needed and equipment requirements. They review the latest technology to ensure that the company technology remains competitive and current.<\/p>\n

Most Information System Management graduates start as IT project managers who develop project requirements, budgets, and schedules for the IT projects. They coordinate such projects from development through implementation, working with their IT workers, as well as customers, users, vendors, and consultants. One of the key success of this career is they develop a lifelong learning attitude to keep their knowledge up to date with all advanced technologies so they can understand and guide the work of their workers as well as explain the work to senior managers and customers.<\/p>\n

Information systems management position requires broad range of skills such as technical skills, foreign language skills, and soft-skills. They need both knowledge in specific software or technology used in the company and knowledge of the company business. With globalization, many companies are expanding their business oversea or using electronic commerce to do business globally and IT managers should be ready to do business with foreign companies, travel to meet customers, vendors in other countries so foreign language skills are a key requirement. Information systems managers must also have good soft-skills such as communication, presentation, and leadership because they are required to interact with other people inside and outside their companies.<\/p>\n

A bachelor’s degree in Information System Management (ISM) is a minimum requirement for IT management positions. Some companies even prefer a graduate degree such as an MBA in Information technology. This degree differs from a traditional MBA in that there is a heavy emphasis on information technology in addition to the standard business curriculum. Today this new degree is becoming popular among college students because there are more job openings for this skill and more information systems managers are making important technology decisions as well as business decisions for their companies.<\/p>\n

Basically among IT careers, Information Systems Managers often move up to important position as technology is becoming a key strategic factor. Most Chief Technology officers (CTOs) and Chief Information Officers (CIO) often came from Information System Management ranks. In these positions, they evaluate newest technologies and determine how these can help the company. When new tools or new platforms have been selected, they determines implementation strategies, including cost-benefit and return on investment analyses, and presents those strategies to senior management, such as the chief executive officer (CEO) or the president of the company.<\/p>\n

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of information systems managers is expected to grow 27 percent over the 2012-22 decade, which is faster than most occupations. As new applications of technology will continue to drive demand for more IT workers, the need for more IT managers is also increasing. To remain competitive in this globalized world, more companies are implementing sophisticated information systems, complex networks and websites. They will need to have highly skilled IT managers to manage these systems. Therefore the prospects for qualified information systems management graduates should be excellent. IT graduates with specialized technical knowledge, strong soft-skills, good foreign language skills and business skills will have the best prospects and high salary than others.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 vi\u1ebft cho t\u00f4i: \u201cT\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n con g\u00e1i t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kinh doanh nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3928","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-quan-li-he-thong-tin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3928","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3928"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3928\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3930,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3928\/revisions\/3930"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3928"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3928"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3928"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}