{"id":3650,"date":"2013-10-02T23:10:25","date_gmt":"2013-10-02T16:10:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=3650"},"modified":"2013-10-31T10:25:16","modified_gmt":"2013-10-31T03:25:16","slug":"co-hoi-trong-nen-di-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=3650","title":{"rendered":"C\u01a1 h\u1ed9i trong n\u1ec1n di \u0111\u1ed9ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi v\u1edbi n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 5.6 t\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta mong \u0111\u1ee3i r\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng l\u00ean. Theo m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 4.2 t\u1ec9 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang d\u00f9ng \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft trong ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy nh\u1eadp Internet nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng apps \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Tuy nhi\u00ean khi gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh \u0111ang gi\u1ea3m \u0111i, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng di \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh android b\u00e1n \u1edf ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 $30 \u0111\u00f4 la v\u00e0 t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd l\u00e0 “\u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh”.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u00e1nh s\u1eadp m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (PC) v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u app di \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u1edf m\u1ecdi n\u01b0\u1edbc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n app di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn n\u1ec1n di \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. V\u00e0i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, khi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n trong c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng app di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi v\u00e0i \u0111\u00f4 la nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng r\u1ed3i. Ng\u00e0y nay v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c app di \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn ho\u00e1 th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ec3u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng: S\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh nh\u1ea5t; ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh; thanh to\u00e1n di \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tr\u00ean t\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4 la; th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang thay th\u1ebf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed khi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd h\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n di \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y nhanh ch\u00f3ng, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eabn \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn ho\u00e1, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec3u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi t\u1edbi l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u00e0i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y laptops \u0111\u00e3 thay th\u1ebf desktops; th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i notebook thay th\u1ebf laptops; th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng thay th\u1ebf netbooks v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5y ch\u1ed1c s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb lai m\u1edbi gi\u1eefa m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 netbooks v\u1edbi m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh ch\u1ea1m nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y Taichi c\u1ee7a Asus v\u00e0 Surface c\u1ee7a Microsoft v.v. \u0110i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn ho\u00e1 nhanh ch\u00f3ng. V\u00ec ch\u00fang tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n, ch\u00fang b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 netbooks v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00edch t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111a ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng. M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn: t\u00ednh di \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng truy nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t k\u00ec l\u00fac n\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh khi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 model m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, m\u00e1y \u1ea3nh, m\u00e1y ch\u01a1i videogame, v\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. S\u1ef1 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1edbi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di d\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u01a1n cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti chuy\u00ean trong \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 tr\u00ean 800 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh, g\u1ea7n g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh c\u1ee7a M\u0129 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n Androids. Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng duy nh\u1ea5t v\u00ec h\u01a1n hai ph\u1ea7n ba \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 Androids. Khi s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng chuy\u1ec3n sang \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, Androids c\u00f3 l\u1ebd s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh chu\u1ea9n s\u1edbm. T\u1ea1i sao Android ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1eady? N\u00f3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00ec Google l\u00e0m h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 m\u1edf cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i cho n\u00ean b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 b\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng. Apple kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u00ec m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, t\u1eeb iPhone t\u1edbi h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh IOS \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1edfi Apple. Khi gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh Android gi\u1ea3m t\u1edbi \u00edt h\u01a1n $30 \u0111\u00f4 la, m\u1ee9c m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd mua \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i Android thay v\u00ec iPhone \u0111\u1eaft.<\/p>\n

Con s\u1ed1 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Khi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd c\u00f3 truy nh\u1eadp c\u1ef1c t\u1ed1t v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng t\u1ec9 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh l\u1eddi m\u1edf cho nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ti v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng apps cho vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 khi \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh \u0111em truy nh\u1eadp internet t\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0: \u201cC\u00f4ng ti c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho h\u00e0ng t\u1ec9 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111ang t\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, khi n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3?”<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

—English version—<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Opportunities in Mobile Platforms<\/p>\n

Ten years ago, mobile phones began as a new technology trend with fifty million users globally but today there are 5.6 billion mobile phone users. This rate of technology adoption is unprecedented in human history and it is expected that the number of mobile phone users will continue to rise. According to the telecommunication industry report, there are 4.2 billion mobile phones in use in developing countries, most of them are basic, and some can access to the Internet but cannot download apps. However as the price of smartphone is decreasing, this mobile market will exploded all over the world. I have seen the price of android smartphone selling in Africa and India for about $30 dollars and I think in the near future, all mobile phones will be \u201csmartphone\u201d.<\/p>\n

With more people using smartphone, this market will completely disrupt the personal computer (PC) and the need for more mobile apps will increase in every country. However, there is a critical shortage of mobile apps developers because universities have not adopted mobile platform into their curriculum. Few years ago, when people mentioned mobile applications, most people thought of mobile games which sold in mobile app stores for few dollars but it had changed quickly. Today with better smartphones, the market of mobile apps has evolved into a much more sophisticated sector with many types of application: Mobile health is probably the fastest growing; mobile banking is also grow fast; mobile payment is another sector that has value over billion dollars; mobile commerce is replacing the e-commerce as more people buy things using their smartphone than their personal computer. If mobile developers do not catch this trend quickly, they will miss a good opportunity.<\/p>\n

As the mobile device market is still evolving, there will be many new products coming that change the definition of mobile devices. Few years ago laptops replaced desktops; then notebook replaced laptops; then tablets is replacing netbooks and soon there will be new hybrid devices between tablets and netbooks with touch screen such as the Asus\u2019s Taichi and Microsoft\u2019s Surface etc. Smartphones are also evolving quickly. As they become more powerful, they begin to be used as netbooks because more people like the portability and multifunctional. One thing is for certain: mobility is important as people want to be able to access applications and data anytime and anywhere. This is why some tablets continues to grow fast as some new models can be used as a phone, a camera, a videogame players, and a computer. The convenience of these new devices will change the way people are using mobile devices and create more opportunities for companies specialize in mobile applications and developers with mobile application skills.<\/p>\n

Today China has over 800 million smartphone users, almost double the number of smartphones of the U.S. and most of them are Androids platform. This trend is not unique as more than two third of the smartphones sold worldwide were Androids. As the number of users switching to smartphone in developing countries, Androids will probably become the standard soon. Why Android is so popular? It is simple because Google make its operating system open for all developers and phone manufacturers so any one can build and sell android smartphone. Apple does not allow such thing as everything, from iPhone to IOS operating system are done and controlled by Apple. As the price of Android smartphone is decreasing to less than $30 dollars where many people can afford to buy, it is obvious that most people would buy Android phone rather than the expensive iPhone.<\/p>\n

The huge number of smartphone users has also created a great opportunities for mobile application companies and developers. As more people are using smartphone, software companies around the world will have excellent access to billion of customers. Mobile application is now a lucrative market open to many companies and developers to build apps for local use, in local language and as smartphones bring the internet access to almost everybody. The questions are: \u201cIs your company ready to support the next billion customers coming on line? Do you have the knowledge and skills to grab this opportunity? If not, when will you?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi v\u1edbi n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3650","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-social-media-mobility-big-data-analytics-and-cloud-computing","category-xu-huong-cong-nghe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3650","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3650"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3650\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3652,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3650\/revisions\/3652"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3650"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3650"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3650"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}