{"id":3317,"date":"2013-07-09T10:00:53","date_gmt":"2013-07-09T03:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=3317"},"modified":"2013-07-09T10:00:53","modified_gmt":"2013-07-09T03:00:53","slug":"truyen-thong-va-tien-bo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=3317","title":{"rendered":"Truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9"},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thi c\u1eed v\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean ch\u00e2u \u00c1 d\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c k\u00ec thi n\u00e0y. C\u00f3 c\u00e1c k\u00ec thi \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec3u h\u1ecdc, \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 s\u1edf, \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 thi v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. Kh\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng k\u00ec thi n\u00e0y, h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c “h\u01b0\u1edbng theo thi c\u1eed” n\u00e0y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nh\u00e0 vua nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c KH\u00d4NG \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf d\u00e0nh cho v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0u t\u00fa m\u00e0 cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c k\u00ec thi v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ee9c \u00e9p l\u1edbn l\u00ean m\u1ecdi h\u1ecdc sinh. Ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. N\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng doanh nghi\u1ec7p. C\u00f3 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 \u1ea9n: N\u00f3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o mu\u1ed1n d\u1ea1y th\u00e0nh “tri th\u1ee9c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n” m\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ec thi. S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00ec s\u1ee9c \u00e9p \u0111\u1ec3 qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ec thi; to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c trung h\u1ecdc b\u1ecb thu l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao qu\u00e1t trong k\u00ec thi thay v\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00e1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng bu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdc sinh ph\u1ea3i ghi nh\u1edb m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 t\u1eeb “tri th\u1ee9c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n” n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ec thi thay v\u00ec h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng nh\u1ecbp v\u1edbi ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c “h\u01b0\u1edbng theo thi c\u1eed” c\u1ed5 l\u1ed7 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n h\u1ecdc sinh trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u01b0 duy \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, k\u0129 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 t\u00ednh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ed5 l\u1ed7 n\u00e0y ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean d\u1ea1y tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, trung th\u00e0nh, y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 lu\u00e2n l\u00ed b\u1edfi v\u00ec nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y \u0111i th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111i thi. Cho d\u00f9 th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m m\u1edbi, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi hay ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u1ea1y m\u1edbi, h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i b\u1edfi v\u00ec nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap cho h\u1ecd qua k\u00ec thi. S\u1ee9c \u00e9p c\u1ee7a thi c\u1eed n\u00e0y n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc sinh tr\u1ebb \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ef1 t\u1eed khi h\u1ecd h\u1ecfng k\u00ec thi. S\u1ee9c \u00e9p c\u0169ng n\u1eb7ng t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc sinh t\u1edbi gian l\u1eadn khi thi. S\u1ee9c \u00e9p n\u1eb7ng t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh, m\u1eb7c cho ngu\u1ed3n thu nh\u1eadp gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ph\u1ea3i chi ti\u00eau cho con c\u00e1i h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 thu\u00ea th\u1ea7y k\u00e8m \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ec thi. S\u1ee9c \u00e9p n\u00e0y n\u1eb7ng t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd h\u1ed1i l\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1m th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho con h\u1ecd qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ec thi. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn “h\u01b0\u1edbng theo thi c\u1eed” c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c ng\u1ea7m: N\u00f3 l\u00e0m n\u1ea3n ch\u00ed thanh ni\u00ean theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00ec th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u00f3 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng t\u1edbi t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00ed m\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh thi tr\u01b0\u1ee3t ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu, \u0111\u00f4i khi cho c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn trong c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng. T\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc n\u00ean m\u1edf cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u1ec7u n\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1edbp \u0111\u00fang cho h\u1ecd hay kh\u00f4ng. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m qua v\u00ec th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y; ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i cho th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. L\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0ng b\u00e2y gi\u1edd tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong h\u1ecd b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh “trung b\u00ecnh” \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi li\u1ec7u h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc hay kh\u00f4ng. T\u00f4i b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0a n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tu\u1ef3 \u1edf h\u1ecd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ra t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1edbi t\u00f4i khi h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng theo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u00e0i d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 t\u00f4i khuy\u00ean h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd n\u00ean h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ecdc c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giang \u0111\u00f4i c\u00e1nh v\u00e0 bay cao, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 h\u1ee3p l\u00ed cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ho\u00e1 n\u01a1i nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh tri th\u1ee9c k\u0129 thu\u1eadt li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. S\u1edbm hay mu\u1ed9n h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n m\u00e0 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean h\u1ecd l\u00e0m m\u1ea1nh th\u00eam tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea1nh tranh thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 ghi nh\u1edb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c c\u1ed5 l\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 qua k\u00ec thi.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

—-English version—-<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Tradition and Progress<\/p>\n

Asian education systems have a lot of exams and Asian students spend most of their time in school preparing for these exams. There are exams in elementary school, in middle school, in high schools, and the college entrance exam to go to university. Without passing these exams, students cannot continue their education. This \u201cexam oriented\u201d education system is based on the ancient tradition of selecting a few to serve the emperor but it becomes an obstacle in this information age and must be re-examined for its validity.<\/p>\n

Today education is NOT designed for a few elites but for everybody. The more people are educated, the better. The more knowledge and skills people have the better for the society. The current college entrance exam that allows a few students to go to university has created significant pressure on every student. Today having a college education is essential to have a good job and by limiting the number of young people to have this opportunity is hurting the society. It impacts a nation\u2019s progress on its economy and businesses growth. There is also hidden consequence: It reduces everything that students need to know and teachers want to teach into a \u201climited knowledge\u201d that students need to pass the exam. The fact is because of the pressure to pass this exam; the entire high school education is being reduced to focus only to what will be covered in the exam instead of something else. This also forces students to memorize everything from this \u201cLimited knowledge\u201d to pass the exam instead of learning new things to keep pace with other progress.<\/p>\n

This archaic \u201cexam oriented\u201d also prevents students from developing their own independent thinking, their own opinions, their own problem solving skills, and their own creativities. This archaic approach prevents teachers from teaching new knowledge and skills as well as important aspects of life such as morality, loyalty, patriotic, and ethics because these may take away the time to prepare students for the exam. Even if teachers want to introduce new concepts, new ideas or new teaching methods, students may resist because these will not help them to pass the exam. The pressure of this exam is so heavy that each year, many young students in Japan, S. Korea, and China commit suicide when they fail the exam. The pressure is so heavy that push some students to cheat on the exam. The pressure is so heavy that many families, despite their limited incomes, have to send their children to special tutorials to learn how to pass exam. The pressure is so heavy that people would bribe some exam graders to pass their children. The \u201cexam oriented\u201d approach also has a hidden negative: It discourages young people to pursue their goals because failure\u00a0has grave consequences in emotional and psychological that failing students must suffer, sometime to the rest of their lives.<\/p>\n

There is a discussion among college professors as to whether college is right for everyone. I believe that college should be open to everyone and they may decide if it is the right fit for them. The education system has changed so much in past several years as the world needs more educated workers than ever before. By limit this opportunity; we are hurting the next generation and the future of our society. As a professor I have worked with many students who could not even think about go to college few years ago but now attending and doing very well. Some of them told me that they were just \u201caverage\u201d students in high school and wondered whether they would succeed in college. I told them that if they put in their efforts, they should do well and it is up to them to determine their futures. Some come to me when they could not follow the instructions well and I recommended that they take the foundational tutorial courses to rebuild their skills. Of course I want students to learn what it is truly to be a college student but before they can spread their wings and fly high, we need to provide reasonable helps to ones who need them by giving everybody an equal chance to succeed.<\/p>\n

We are living in a globalized world where many things are connected and it is important for students to have broader knowledge about this world in addition to the technical knowledge related to their fields. Sooner or later they will have to compete with students from other countries for a limited number of good jobs and they need all the help they can get. By understand the difficulty that their generation must face will motivate them to strengthen their knowledge and skills to compete instead of just memorize some archaic formulas to pass exam.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thi c\u1eed v\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean ch\u00e2u \u00c1 d\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3317","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-giao-vien","category-xu-huong-toan-cau"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3317","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3317"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3317\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3319,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3317\/revisions\/3319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3317"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3317"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3317"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}