{"id":3113,"date":"2013-07-08T17:57:48","date_gmt":"2013-07-08T10:57:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=3113"},"modified":"2013-07-08T17:57:48","modified_gmt":"2013-07-08T10:57:48","slug":"loi-khuyen-cho-sinh-vien-sap-tot-nghiep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=3113","title":{"rendered":"L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean cho sinh vi\u00ean s\u1eafp t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n qua, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u th\u01b0 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y: “T\u00f4i s\u1eafp t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111i t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t \u00edt c\u00f4ng ti thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean m\u1edbi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1n sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t hai n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm lo\u1ea1i kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?”<\/span><\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 sinh vi\u00ean s\u1eafp t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p. Th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00f4i \u1edf B\u1eafc Kinh, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 8 tri\u1ec7u sinh vi\u00ean m\u1edbi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c tuy\u1ec3n sinh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c n\u0103m t\u1edbi trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m kh\u00e1 l\u1edbn. T\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00fang \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf M\u0129 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u n\u01a1i cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi t\u00f4i nh\u00ecn k\u0129 h\u01a1n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng quan t\u00e2m. Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ti kh\u00f4ng thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1edfi v\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho n\u00ean khi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ee9 hai, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi sinh vi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfm \u0111a s\u1ed1 \u1edf l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, Kinh doanh, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c b\u1edfi v\u00ec cung \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 c\u1ea7u. Th\u1ee9 ba, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 mi\u1ec1n nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi: Y t\u1ebf, Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eabn \u0111ang c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t cao trong nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. M\u0129 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thu\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee7 b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 y t\u00e1 cho c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i “nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u” h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn y t\u00e1 t\u1eeb Philippines v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y. C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn \u0111ang thu\u00ea c\u00e1c k\u0129 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, m\u1eb7c cho kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3, \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 qui lu\u1eadt cung c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 tu\u1ef3 b\u1ea1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n theo qui lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y: B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 tri th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ti mu\u1ed1n thu\u00ea ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng thu\u00ea b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi: “M\u00ecnh c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n hay kh\u00f4ng?”<\/p>\n

V\u00e0i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, “k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00f3ng” l\u00e0 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, Kinh doanh v\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u cho n\u00ean sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u0103ng tuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y theo s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ai ti\u00ean \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh n\u00e0y. Ng\u00e0y nay c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 cung c\u00f3 h\u01a1n n\u1eeda tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, “k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00f3ng” l\u00e0 Y t\u1ebf, Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, v\u00e0 Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i th\u00ec c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c tuy\u1ec3n sinh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u1eabn th\u1ea5p so v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Cho n\u00ean l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i cho sinh vi\u00ean m\u1edbi l\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t khi b\u1ea1n t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng sinh vi\u00ean s\u1eafp t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p n\u0103m nay, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc th\u00eam c\u00e1c kho\u00e1 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n ph\u1ee5 th\u00eam trong c\u00e1c “k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00f3ng” \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c. Trong cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho th\u1eddi gian t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n s\u1eafp t\u1edbi. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00ed do g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 cay \u0111\u1eafng hay th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng b\u1edfi v\u00ec h\u1ecdc th\u00eam kho\u00e1 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t. Cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1eebng coi b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch m\u00e0 n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c trong cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn trong cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y b\u1edfi v\u00ec ngay c\u1ea3 c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111i n\u1eefa, cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i do nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd kh\u00e1c. Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c cho n\u00ean h\u00e3y t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1edfi v\u00ec cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00edch t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fac b\u1ea1n may m\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

—-English version—-<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Blog116- Advice for graduating students<\/p>\n

In the last few weeks, I received several emails from students similar to this: “I’ll be graduating with a Bachelor degree this month and look for job but very few companies are hiring, and the ones that are hiring aren’t interested in new graduates. They all want at least two years of experience. Where could a student get that kind of experience?”.<\/p>\n

The financial crisis has hurt a lot of people including graduating students. Last month when I was in Beijing, I was told that there were 8 million newly graduates that could not get jobs and the enrollment for next years in many China universities has declined significantly. This situation is also true in many countries, especially in the U.S and Europe where the crisis has really impacted. However, as I look closely to these data, I find that there are some interesting facts. First, many companies are not hiring because they do not have money and not because they do not need people so when the situation is getting better, they will begin hiring again. Second, almost all students who are majoring in Finance, Banking, Business, Global trading will have problems finding jobs because supply already exceeds demand. Third, there are jobs available in some areas but could not find enough people: Medical, Healthcare and Software industry. The evidence is many countries are still having problem hiring qualified people in these fields. The U.S<\/p>\n

and Europe could not hire enough doctors and nurses for their hospitals and have to “Import” hundred thousands nurses from the Philippines and India to meet the needs. The software industry in India and China is still hiring software engineers, despite the crisis.<\/p>\n

Overall, it is really about the law of supply and demand and it is up to you to determine your future by following this rule: You need to think of yourself as a person who has certain skills and knowledge. Either you have the skills that company want to hire or you don’t. If you want to convince an employer to hire you, you need to think of your skills and ask: “Do I have the skills that they need or not?”<\/p>\n

Few years ago, the “Hot skills” are Finance, Banking, Business and Global Trading so students are enrolling in these fields in large number but no one would predict about the financial crisis. Today the demand has changed and the supply has more than half million people in these fields who could not find works.<\/p>\n

Today, the “Hot skills” are Medical, Healthcare, and Software. Based on my research, currently these fields do not have enough people and the enrollment in the university is still low as compare with the global demand. So my advice for new students is to consider these fields of study if you want to have a good jobs when you graduate. For the students who are graduating this year, you could take additional short term training in the “Hot skills” to better your chance of finding works. In this crisis, where job opportunities are limited, you must be prepared for the upcoming better time. There is no reason to be bitter or depressed because taking additional training to improve your skills is a good decision. Life is about learning and improving and lifelong learning is a fact of life. Do not consider a degree as the goal but only a milestone in your journey in life with many milestones to achieve. You will need a lot of persistence and patience in this journey because even with the best map, your journey may change due to other unexpected factors. As long as you are learning and moving ahead, you will reach another milestone so enjoy your journey because life is a journey not a destination.<\/p>\n

Good luck.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n qua, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u th\u01b0 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y: “T\u00f4i s\u1eafp t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p b\u1eb1ng … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-sinh-vien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3113","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3113"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3113\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3114,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3113\/revisions\/3114"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}