{"id":2798,"date":"2013-07-07T21:15:14","date_gmt":"2013-07-07T14:15:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=2798"},"modified":"2013-07-07T21:15:14","modified_gmt":"2013-07-07T14:15:14","slug":"nghe-nghiep-trong-thoi-bat-dinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=2798","title":{"rendered":"Ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p trong th\u1eddi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u1edf M\u0129 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y kh\u00f3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n. Nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng chuy\u1ec3n v\u1eadn kinh t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u l\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng, kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chu k\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra ti\u1ebfp. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea5y c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f3 l\u01b0u t\u00e2m h\u01a1n v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb th\u1ea3i lo\u1ea1i sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

Thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh nh\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y nay l\u00e0 trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0ng n\u0103m. V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi doanh nghi\u1ec7p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi CNTT s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u trong c\u00f4ng ti m\u00e0 h\u1ecd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho. \u0110\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi CNTT ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edbm b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. V\u1ec1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn CNTT \u0111\u1ec1u cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed kinh doanh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ti nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y nay nhi\u1ec1u trong nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y \u0111ang b\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf b\u1edfi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u00e1n s\u1eb5n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng (COTS). Ng\u00e0y nay ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin l\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thay v\u00ec t\u1ea1o ra \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. Nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 – Software As A Service (SaaS), t\u00ednh to\u00e1n m\u00e2y, kho\u00e1n ngo\u00e0i \u0111ang chi ph\u1ed1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, c\u00f4ng ti th\u01b0\u1eddng mua ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi CNTT t\u1ea1o ra \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y n\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong nh\u00e0 v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1. Ng\u00e0y nay, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 mua ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m b\u00e1n s\u1eb5n COTS, chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t ho\u00e1 n\u00f3, t\u00edch h\u1ee3p n\u00f3, v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t \u00edt t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u00e1n ngo\u00e0i ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng CNTT ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n b\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00f4ng ti \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 (COTS, kho\u00e1n ngo\u00e0i). T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi CNTT trung b\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. S\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u00edt ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u01a1n, \u00edt l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p b\u00e2y gi\u1edd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi CNTT ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n g\u00ec v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 g\u00ec. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p. S\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c r\u00e0 so\u00e1t l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn CNTT \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00ec vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n t\u1edbi n\u1eefa v\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf h\u1ecd b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 CNTT. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ti kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c r\u00e0 so\u00e1t b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng CNTT cho c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng CNTT chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ho\u00e1 (t\u00ednh to\u00e1n m\u00e2y \u2013 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5) hay kho\u00e1n ngo\u00e0i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u1ea1i k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n cung c\u1ea5p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 l\u00e0m ra ti\u1ec1n hay ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m ti\u1ec1m cho c\u00f4ng ti c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi hay t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho c\u00f4ng ti kh\u00f4ng? Hay b\u1ea1n thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang v\u1eady v\u00e0 ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t t\u1edbi? L\u00e0m sao b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n trung b\u00ecnh? C\u00e1i g\u00ec c\u00f3 trong danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao t\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u0103ng l\u00ean hay nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o th\u00eam kh\u00f4ng? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

An ninh ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00fang t\u1edbi khi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf \u0111i kh\u1ecfi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi v\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. V\u00e0 c\u00e1ch duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1i g\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng cho c\u00f4ng ti v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f3. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 tri th\u1ee9c k\u0129 thu\u1eadt. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ea1i xu h\u01b0\u1edbng k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u s\u1ebd l\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang, \u0111i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o th\u00eam, \u0111\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ch k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ecdi th\u00f4ng tin b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y tr\u00ean internet. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3. Ngay c\u1ea3 b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1edbi, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c hay d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edbi n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn t\u1eadp k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia kh\u00e1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng ti c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m, ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng t\u1eadp k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eebng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, ch\u1ec9 h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng \u1edf c\u00f4ng ti hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n t\u1edbi trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. L\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edbi d\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn k\u0129 n\u0103ng chuy\u1ec3n giao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp v\u1edbi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i r\u00e0 so\u00e1t l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1i c\u1edd, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 v\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u00edt c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecb th\u1ea3i lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. Xin nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng trong th\u1eddi b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y, ch\u1ec9 tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

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—-English version—-<\/p>\n

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Career in uncertain time.<\/p>\n

With the global financial crisis in the U.S and Europe, many graduated students will find it more difficult to get jobs that they wanted. But for those who already had jobs and now working, they need to understand that current economy moves in certain way with many ups and downs, differently from previous cycle and nobody can predict what will happen next. If you don\u2019t start to take a more mindful approach to your career, you may be eliminated next.<\/p>\n

The fastest change today is in the information technology industry where things are changing every year. With the expansion of information technologies in every business, IT people will play a much bigger role in the companies that they work for. To advance in their careers, IT people must assess how these changes impact their jobs and take actions to improve chance of remaining employed. If they don\u2019t, they could be soon out of work. Traditionally, most IT departments provide support to the business by develop applications to manage company\u2019s business but today many of these activities are being replaced by Commercial off the shelves (COTS) products. Today the major activity of information technology is on providing services rather than creating applications. New models such as Software As A Service (SaaS), Cloud computing, Outsourcing are dominating the market. In the past, it used to be that company bought some softwares such as operating systems and IT people create applications to run on it and it was all in-house development with some minor systems integration. Today, it is all about purchasing COTS, customizing it, integrating it, and provide it as services to users with very little in-house development and most maintenance software are outsourced oversea to lower the operating costs.<\/p>\n

Today the IT environment is more complex because company is working with softwares that are developed somewhere (COTS, Outsourcing). All these things have changed what the average IT person has to do. There will be less development, programming but more architect, design and integration now. IT people must understand what the business needs are and where their roles interacts with another functions of the business. They will be managing a set of services to the users and ensure that these services provide value to the business. There will be more overhauls of the IT department to replace some developers as their roles are no longer needed and replacing them with new people working as IT service managers. Some companies that can not make a complete overhaul may assign the entire IT functions to specialize IT firms (Cloud computing \u2013 Software as a services) or outsource applications to foreign companies to handle the whole information applications.<\/p>\n

For those who work in the information technology area, you will need to assess your skills and your contributions to the business. Can you clearly articulate how you provide value to the business such as making more money or saving money for your companies? Do you continually innovate or increase efficiency for the company? Or are you prone to accept things as they were and waiting for worst thing to come? How do you know that you are the best at what you do and not just merely an average workers? What\u2019s on your list of recent accomplishments? Have you been given increasing responsibility or receive extra training? Are you recognized as an expert in your field?<\/p>\n

True career security comes when you can be taken away from your current position, place in a new environment and still be able to succeed. And the only way to make that happen is to understand what will be important to the companies and learn new things to fit that needs. In other words, you must possess a set of skills, be able to get involved in important activities, and develop a strong base of technical knowledge. You must constantly review technology trends, market trends and what are happening in the industry. If you think what would be the new skill that you need to have, take action to learn about them, take additional training, read more technical books, read all information that you can find in the internet. You must do this for every job you have. Even if you\u2019re starting out as newly employees, you must seek out new challenge or projects where you can improve your skill set and get to know other experts outside of your company. If you are people with years of experience, be careful that your skill set have not become too specialized, useful only at your current company but may not be needed in the market. Again, you must find new projects that use new technology to improve your transferable skills and keep up with current trends.<\/p>\n

You don\u2019t have to overhaul your entire career, but just like in playing chess, if you can think a few moves ahead then you will be less likely to get eliminated and more likely to continue be successful. Please remember that in this uncertain time, only knowledge and skills can help you to improve your career successfully.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u1edf M\u0129 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y kh\u00f3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2798","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-xu-huong-toan-cau"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2798","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2798"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2798\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2799,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2798\/revisions\/2799"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2798"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2798"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2798"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}