Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 s\u01b0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng cao cho l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao<\/b><\/p>\n
Richard Nyberg<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n
Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, Vi\u1ec7t <\/b>Nam<\/b>\u2014<\/b> Ngay khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam d\u00f5i m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao, USAID \u0111\u00e3 tung ra m\u1ed9t quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7n h\u00e0n l\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p M\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u0129 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c k\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 sau. Trong ba n\u0103m, Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh li\u00ean minh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c k\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 cao cho khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0,\u00a0\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc bang Arizona (ASU), \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc bang Portland<\/span><\/b>, v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ti Intel kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a M\u0129 s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00e8m c\u1eb7p cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc k\u0129 thu\u1eadt h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong khu v\u1ef1c gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u01a1 kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i then ch\u1ed1t, USAID c\u0169ng cung c\u1ea5p $850,000 \u0111\u00f4 la \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac b\u1ea9y $1.5 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la t\u1eeb Intel v\u00e0 $175,000 t\u1eeb ASU. \u201cCh\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 trong nhi\u1ec1u khoa c\u00f3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 cao b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn,\u201d \u0110\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 M\u0129 Michael W. Michalak n\u00f3i. \u201cH\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c k\u0129 s\u01b0 th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd gi\u00fap Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u00fang trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.\u201d<\/p>\n Theo Rick Howarth, t\u1ed5ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u1ee7a Intel Products Vietnam, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o trong canh t\u00e2n c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c cao h\u01a1n c\u1ef1c k\u00ec t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 li\u00ean minh m\u1ea1nh gi\u1eefa h\u00e0n l\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u201cph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi nh\u1eefng sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 t\u00f2 m\u00f2 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi, \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nguy\u00ean tr\u1ea1ng.\u201d<\/p>\n Ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho 5 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u00e0 v\u1ec1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi g\u1ea1o, c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, c\u00e1, qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, v\u00e0 d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf. Tuy nhi\u00ean, B\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t \u01b0u ti\u00ean cao h\u01a1n cho gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u0103ng tuy\u1ec3n sinh vi\u00ean k\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 t\u1eeb 21 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m l\u00ean 35 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 2020. \u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y cho sinh vi\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1edfi USAID v\u00e0 Intel, tuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 k\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n Nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean g\u1ed3m 25 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean khoa ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t, t\u1edbi t\u1eeb m\u1ea3ng c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 trong th\u00e1ng t\u00e1m sau ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o s\u00e1u tu\u1ea7n t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 Ira A. Fulton c\u1ee7a ASU<\/span><\/b>. M\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 m\u1edbi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 Ph\u1ea1m B\u1ea1ch D\u01b0\u01a1ng, ph\u00f3 khoa k\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 c\u01a1 kh\u00ed t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c k\u0129 thu\u1eadt th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh n\u00f3i. \u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 quan s\u00e1t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y canh t\u00e2n, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o,\u201d \u00f4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i. \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1ea1i ASU, c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean khoa h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng ch\u1ea1y t\u1eeb thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m trao tay cho ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m k\u0129 ngh\u1ec7, c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho t\u1edbi ti\u1ebfng Anh, trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5. T\u1ea1i bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 ng\u00e0y 24\/8 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa USAID, ASU v\u00e0 Intel, V\u0169 \u0110\u00ecnh Thanh, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3 “th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 vinh d\u1ef1 cho \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c trong d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y.\u201d \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y \u0111\u1eb7t “\u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.\u201d<\/p>\n T\u1eeb khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean khoa b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh k\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd\u2014pha th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. Intel cung c\u1ea5p t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 canh t\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho vi\u1ec7c n\u00e2ng cao c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m k\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4ng ti s\u1ebd l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p khu v\u1ef1c t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam tham gia t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c t\u01b0.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean khoa ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e8m c\u1eb7p b\u1edfi c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean khoa c\u1ee7a ASU v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc bang Portland khi h\u1ecdc x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Trong t\u1eebng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a ba n\u0103m sau khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 k\u00e8m c\u1eb7p k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y m\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean khoa v\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean. ASU c\u0169ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng li\u00ean minh hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c t\u01b0 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham gia s\u00e2u h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7; v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu li\u00ean minh n\u00e0o ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n —-English version—-<\/p>\n <\/p>\n News<\/p>\n Growing Highly Skilled Engineers for a High-Tech Workforce<\/b><\/p>\n Authored by By Richard Nyberg<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n Ho Chi Minh City<\/b>, <\/b>Vietnam<\/b>\u2014<\/b>Just as Vietnam eyes prospects for high-tech economic growth, USAID has launched a partnership between U.S. academia and industry and Vietnam\u2019s technical schools to enhance the quality of engineering education at the latter. For the three-year, public private Higher Engineering Education Alliance Program,\u00a0Arizona State University (ASU), Portland State University<\/span><\/b>, and U.S. IT giant Intel will serve as trainers and mentors for Vietnam\u2019s top technical universities and its education ministry in the areas of electrical and mechanical engineering curricula and instruction.<\/p>\n Playing a key coordination role, USAID is also providing $850,000 to leverage $1.5 million from Intel and $175,000 from ASU. \u201cThis program will result in a more highly educated and motivated faculty using cutting edge curricula,\u201d said U.S. Ambassador Michael W. Michalak. \u201cThey will train bright and successful engineers who will help Vietnam reach its rightful place in the global economy.\u201d<\/p>\n According to Rick Howarth, general manager of Intel Products Vietnam, countries that lead in innovation have excellent higher education systems and strong alliances between academia and industry. He said the program seeks to \u201cdevelop a new generation of graduates who are intellectually curious enough to ask questions that no one else has thought to ask, creative enough to attempt new ways of doing existing work, and who are bold enough to challenge the status quo.\u201d<\/p>\n Electronics manufacturing represents about 5 percent of Vietnamese exports, which have traditionally been dominated by rice, coffee, fish, clothing, and petroleum. The Ministry of Education and Training, however, has placed a higher priority on technical education, seeking to boost enrollment of engineering students from 21 percent to 35 percent by 2020. Responding to these plans for better science and technology graduates, university partners, guided by USAID and Intel, recruit and train engineering professors from Vietnamese universities, develop curricula, and increase collaboration between universities and industry.<\/p>\n The first group of 25 Vietnamese faculty members, coming from an array of technical schools, returned in August after a six-week training program at ASU\u2019s Ira A. Fulton School of Engineering<\/span><\/b>. One recently returned professor is Pham Bach Duong, deputy dean of the faculty of mechanical engineering at the Ho Chi Minh City University of Technical Education. \u201cI observed the ways of organizing, using, and maintaining lab equipment effectively. I also learned about the methods to promote innovative, creative, and critical thinking as well as intellectual abilities such as business communication skills and leadership,\u201d he said. \u201cWe really want such kind of programs for our next generation in Vietnam to help the universities to grow and to contribute to the development of the country.\u201d<\/p>\n At ASU, the faculty focused on skills ranging from designing hands-on experiments for engineering labs, problem solving, and data analysis to English, communications, and teamwork. At the Aug. 24 ceremony to formalize the agreement between USAID, ASU and Intel, Vu Dinh Thanh, rector of Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, said it was \u201ctruly the honor of our university to be a partner in the project.\u201d He said his institution places \u201ctop priority on expanding its relationship with industry and community.\u201d<\/p>\n Since returning to Vietnam, faculty participants began working on proposals to implement internationally accredited engineering curriculum at each of their universities\u2014the second phase of the program. Intel is providing innovation grants to develop and expand instructional improvement projects and funding to enhance engineering laboratories in Vietnam. In addition, the company will lead a private sector coalition to help Vietnamese universities better engage with the private sector.<\/p>\n Vietnamese faculty will be mentored by faculty from ASU and PortlandStateUniversity as they develop their projects. In each of the three years after completing the technical training and mentoring, they will launch instructional projects that will be monitored and evaluated for faculty and student performance. ASU will also work to expand the current alliance to include more private sector partners and deeper government participation; and if the alliance proves successful, more Vietnamese universities will become partners.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 s\u01b0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng cao cho l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao Richard Nyberg Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u2014 Ngay … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2329","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cac-van-de-khac"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2329","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2329"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2329\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2331,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2329\/revisions\/2331"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2329"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2329"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2329"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}