{"id":2211,"date":"2013-07-05T11:51:14","date_gmt":"2013-07-05T04:51:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=2211"},"modified":"2013-07-05T11:51:14","modified_gmt":"2013-07-05T04:51:14","slug":"loi-khuyen-tu-mot-sinh-vien-nuoc-ngoai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=2211","title":{"rendered":"L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u00e0i n\u00e0y t\u1edbi t\u00f4i t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u1edf CMU. C\u00f4 \u1ea5y vi\u1ebft n\u00f3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 n\u00f3 c\u0169ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean cho n\u00ean t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00f4 \u1ea5y cho ph\u00e9p t\u00f4i chia s\u1ebb n\u00f3 trong blog c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cSau khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n, t\u00f4i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ti c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin (CNTT) \u1edf Th\u00e0nh \u0110\u00f4, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f4i. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ti \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0ng th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 kh\u00e1ch th\u0103m kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Trung Qu\u1ed1c. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ch\u00fat \u00edt ti\u1ebfng Anh, t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p CNTT, t\u00f4i bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng MBA. T\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u1ec1 li\u1ec7u t\u00f4i c\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111i h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng hay \u0111i h\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. B\u1ea1n t\u00f4i b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u1edf Th\u00e0nh \u0110\u00f4. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c. Trong khi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t cho h\u1ecd, t\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n cho t\u00f4i \u1edf m\u1ee9c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, v\u00e0 \u1edf m\u1ee9c doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eefa. Sau c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc th\u00eam l\u1edbp ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u1edbi hi v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, trong cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, c\u00f4ng ti c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ti CNTT l\u1edbn \u1edf B\u1eafc Kinh mua l\u1ea1i. V\u00ec ph\u1ea1m vi kinh doanh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eefa, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m kinh doanh trong nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef. M\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u kinh doanh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u1eabn trong ti\u1ebfng Trung Qu\u1ed1c, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi b\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u00f4i n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng Anh. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea1t l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00ec t\u00f4i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng Anh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c. M\u1ed9t h\u00f4m, c\u00f4ng ti ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1ch th\u0103m t\u1edbi t\u1eeb M\u0129. Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Trung Qu\u1ed1c (ng\u01b0\u1eddi phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y b\u1ecb \u1ed1m h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3) nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn kinh doanh v\u1edbi v\u00e0i h\u00e3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Do l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00f4i \u0111i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00f4 \u1ea5y t\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch vi\u00ean. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u00fap cho c\u00f4 \u1ea5y l\u00e0m kinh doanh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. \u0110\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y k\u00ed h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 g\u00ec cho t\u00f4i v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3 hai ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap cho t\u00f4i h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00f4 \u1ea5y trong kinh doanh. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ti l\u1edbn \u1edf M\u0129. C\u00f4 \u1ea5y b\u1ecb \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi t\u00f4i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho t\u00f4i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ti c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y. Kh\u00f3 m\u00e0 h\u00ecnh dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng n\u00e0y. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y bi\u1ebft gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng MBA \u1edf M\u0129.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng Anh gi\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1ch t\u00f4i ra h\u1ecfi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u00f4ng ti c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng bi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i khi t\u00f4i ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 trong ba n\u0103m trong khi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n t\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed. Sau nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i cho c\u00f4ng ti m\u1edbi, \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho t\u00f4i \u0111i h\u1ecdc \u1edf M\u0129. V\u00ec c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i Carnegie Mellon v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf M\u0129.<\/p>\n

Trong khi h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i CMU, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn trong h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1t trong ki\u1ec3m tra TOEFL nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i t\u1ed1t hay hi\u1ec3u b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1t. Nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i ch\u1eadm \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1 l\u1eabm h\u1ecd. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 cho sinh vi\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u0129. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c l\u1edbp ti\u1ebfng Anh t\u1ea1i Th\u00e0nh \u0110\u00f4, d\u00e0nh ba n\u0103m trong c\u00f4ng ti n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Anh nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn chung l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean cho kinh doanh. Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ho\u00e1 n\u00e0y, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c giao t\u00e1c kinh doanh \u0111\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng ti\u1ebfng Anh. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00ed do n\u00e0o cho sinh vi\u00ean trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y nay ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng. T\u00f4i th\u00fac gi\u1ee5c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng th\u1ee9 hai. D\u00f9 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng Anh, T\u00e2y Ban Nha, \u0110\u1ee9c hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u00edch cho ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap cho t\u00f4i. – Th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, Yang Ling.\u201d<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

—-English version—-<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Advice from a foreign student<\/p>\n

This article came from one of my students at CMU. She wrote it for her friends in China but I think it is also appropriated for many students so I asked her to allow me to share it in my blog.<\/p>\n

\u201cAfter receiving my bachelor’s degree, I worked for an Information Technology (IT) company in Cheng Du, my hometown. As a local company, the primary language is Chinese but occasionally we had visitors whose languages were not Chinese. Since I do know a little English, I was the only person capable of speaking to them.<\/p>\n

Although I worked in the IT industry, I always wanted to have an MBA. I often discussed with friends about whether I should go to local school or study abroad. My friends told me that local school was good enough and by study there I do not need to learn another language. Of course, there is no need to learn another language if you are happy with your job and want to stay in Cheng Du. Most people here have no need to learn another language. While it is fine with them, I believe that as technical person, I should know more than one language because it will do more for me on personal level, and on business level as well. After work, I continued to take additional English class with the hope that someday, I may have a chance to study oversea.<\/p>\n

Few years ago, during the financial crisis, my company went through a series of problems and eventually was brought by a larger IT company in Beijing. Since the business scope was no longer local, we had to do business in more than one language. Although the official business was still in Chinese, I was able to do more in the new environment because I speak English. As a result, I was promoted to customer service representative since I had a better understanding of English than other developers. One day, our company had a visitor from the U.S. The customer did not speak Chinese (Her translator was sick that day) but need to discuss business with several local firms. As a courtesy, my manager asked me to escort her to other local firms and act as translator. I was able to help her conducted the business successfully. By the end of that week, she signed several contracts with local firms. Of course, it was not easy for me as it took more time than necessary, but knowing both languages helped me to support her on the business. I did not know that she was the owner of a large U.S company. She was so impressed with me and offered me a job with her company. It was difficult to imagine this golden opportunity. Beside better salary, she knew my dream and was willing to put me in an MBA school in the U.S.<\/p>\n

The fact that I knew English well separated me from most people in my company. I can say that knowing English made things easier in my work as I advanced from tester to developer than customer service representative in just three years when most of my friends were still working as testers. After several years working in Shanghai for the new company, my boss agreed to pay for my schooling in the U.S. Since she graduated from Carnegie Mellon and knew many people there, I was able to get admission to one of the top school in the U.S.<\/p>\n

While at CMU, I met students from all over the world. Most of them had good score on the TOEFL test but did not speak well or understand the lecture well enough. Many professors understood that and often spoke slowly for not to alienate them. However, I know that without adequate command of the language, it would be difficult for foreign students to do well in U.S school. I had several years of English class at Cheng Du, spent three years in an English speaking company but still had difficulty.<\/p>\n

Today it is generally accepted that English is the proper language for business. In this globalized world, most business transactions are using English language. There should be no reason for any students in this time to just knowing one language. I do urge all of you to learn a second language. Be it English, Spanish, German, or even Japanese. It definitely will help your career as it helped me. – Sincerely, Yang Ling.\u201d<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u00e0i n\u00e0y t\u1edbi t\u00f4i t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u1edf CMU. C\u00f4 \u1ea5y vi\u1ebft n\u00f3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u1edf … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2211","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-sinh-vien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2211","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2211"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2211\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2213,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2211\/revisions\/2213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2211"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2211"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2211"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}