{"id":2198,"date":"2013-07-05T11:40:04","date_gmt":"2013-07-05T04:40:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=2198"},"modified":"2013-07-05T11:40:04","modified_gmt":"2013-07-05T04:40:04","slug":"chieu-huong-moi-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=2198","title":{"rendered":"Chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edbi"},"content":{"rendered":"

26\/06\/2011 – H\u00f4m nay t\u1ea1i Carnegie Mellon University, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Obama c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u – Advanced Manufacturing Partnership (AMP), m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u01b0a c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 li\u00ean bang l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i l\u00ean m\u00e0 s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao v\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc, robotic, v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 na n\u00f4, s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o M\u0129 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng n\u00f3i ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u0129 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 h\u01a1n 500 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la n\u0103m nay \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y tin r\u1eb1ng b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, M\u0129 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng duy tr\u00ec v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c then ch\u1ed1t sau: Robotic th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a qui tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o; Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi; v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, d\u1ef1ng, ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i: \u201cNg\u00e0y nay, t\u00f4i \u0111ang k\u00eau g\u1ecdi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta t\u1edbi c\u00f9ng nhau – c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p khu v\u1ef1c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m b\u1eadt tia l\u1eeda ph\u1ee5c h\u01b0ng m\u1edbi trong ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a M\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ai tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 then ch\u1ed1t n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m\u00a0 b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng M\u0129 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia ‘ph\u00e1t minh n\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o n\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y’ v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao, ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t cao cho c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n M\u0129.\u201d<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Carnegie Mellon University, Georgia Institute of Technology, Stanford University, University of California-Berkeley, v\u00e0 University of Michigan. C\u00f3 m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o ban \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ebd tham gia v\u00e0o n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y: Allegheny Technologies, Caterpillar, Corning, Dow Chemical, Ford, Honeywell, Intel, Johnson and Johnson, Northrop Grumman, v\u00e0 Procter and Gamble.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 khai tr\u01b0\u01a1ng AMP, h\u00f4m nay t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u01b0\u1edbc then ch\u1ed1t\u00a0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a M\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00fang cho hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c robot th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp s\u1ebd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi thao t\u00e1c vi\u00ean con ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho ph\u00e9p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n x\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e1y, c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 binh l\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 gay go. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tin r\u1eb1ng khi vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e1 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, \u01b0u th\u1ebf chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a kho\u00e1n ngo\u00e0i s\u1ebd b\u1ecb kh\u1eed b\u1ecf \u0111i v\u00e0 M\u0129 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1eef nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m nh\u1ea5t \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia v\u00e0o s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c \u0111a \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u00e0 m\u00f3c n\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd tham gia c\u00f9ng nhau v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 then ch\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecdn Carnegie Mellon \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 Robotic, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc, k\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 qui tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Trong khi t\u1ea1i CMU, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Obama xem tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u0169i nh\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 robotic nh\u01b0 \u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u00e0 xe t\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i, robot l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o, robot l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong x\u1eed l\u00ed n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y c\u0169ng ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o m\u1edbi trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc, k\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 k\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 xanh m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y coi nh\u01b0 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a M\u0129. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Obama t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y trong hai n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

—-English version—-<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

The new direction<\/p>\n

June 26, 2011 – Today at Carnegie Mellon University, President Obama announces the Advanced Manufacturing Partnership (AMP), a national effort bringing together industry, universities, and the federal government to invest in emerging technologies that will create high quality manufacturing jobs and enhance global competitiveness. Investing in technologies, such as information technology, biotechnology, robotics, and nanotechnology, will support the creation of good jobs by helping U.S. manufacturers reduce costs, improve quality, and accelerate product development.<\/p>\n

The President said U.S government will invest more than $500 million this year to start this effort. He believes that by invest more in technology education, the U.S will be able to maintain its position and continue in the future. Investments will be made in the following key areas: Next-generation robotics to increase efficiency of manufacturing processes; Advancing biotechnology and developing new drugs and treatments; and Engineering technologies that will dramatically reduce the time required to design, build, manufactured goods. He said: \u201cToday, I\u2019m calling for all of us to come together- private sector industry, universities, and the government to spark a new renaissance in American manufacturing to develop the cutting-edge technologies to compete with anyone in the world, with these key investments, we can ensure that the United States remains a nation that \u2018invents it here and manufactures it here\u2019 and creates high-quality, good paying jobs for American workers.\u201d<\/p>\n

There are six universities selected by the U.S Government to lead this effort: The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Carnegie Mellon University, Georgia Institute of Technology, Stanford University, University of California-Berkeley, and University of Michigan. There are 10 manufacturers will initially involved in this efforts: Allegheny Technologies, Caterpillar, Corning, Dow Chemical, Ford, Honeywell, Intel, Johnson and Johnson, Northrop Grumman, and Procter and Gamble.<\/p>\n

To launch the AMP, the President today announced a number of key steps to completely automate many U.S. manufacturing systems to transform them for effective, and energy efficient. By using the next generation robots that will work closely with human operators allowing new ability for factory workers, healthcare workers, scientists, and soldiers to carry out hard to do tasks. Many people believe that when this manufacturing automation completed, the cost advantage of outsourcing will be eliminated and the U.S will be able to keep most jobs at home. In this program, these six universities involved will form a multi-university collaborative framework for sharing of educational materials and best practices relating to advanced manufacturing and its linkage to innovation. These universities will also join together with industry partners and leading government agencies to define research opportunities and build a collaborative roadmap for identify key technology priorities.<\/p>\n

The president selects Carnegie Mellon to make the announcement based on several areas of strength of this university such as Robotics, Biotechnology, Software engineering, and Energy-efficient manufacturing processes. While at CMU, President Obama views demonstrations of several top cutting-edge technologies of robotics such as self-driven automobiles and trucks, robots that working in manufacturing, robots that work in wastewater treatments using inspection technologies and sophisticated data-analysis. He also reviews several new training programs in Biotechnology, Software Engineering, Clean Energy and Green engineering that he considers as the U.S education\u2019s best. This was President Obama’s third visit to the university in two years.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

26\/06\/2011 – H\u00f4m nay t\u1ea1i Carnegie Mellon University, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Obama c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u – Advanced Manufacturing Partnership … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2198","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cac-van-de-khac"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2198","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2198"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2198\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2199,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2198\/revisions\/2199"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2198"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2198"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2198"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}