{"id":1885,"date":"2013-07-04T10:09:17","date_gmt":"2013-07-04T03:09:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=1885"},"modified":"2013-07-04T10:09:17","modified_gmt":"2013-07-04T03:09:17","slug":"an-do-va-trung-quoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=1885","title":{"rendered":"\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c"},"content":{"rendered":"

Th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o cho n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. B\u1ea3n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ea9y c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra 100 tri\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong 10 n\u0103m t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng trong khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y n\u01a1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u1ee5t l\u1ea1i sau c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c. Hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi, ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p 15% GDP c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, so v\u1edbi 35% \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c, v\u00e0 28% \u1edf\u00a0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch m\u1edbi n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u00e2ng th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 l\u00ean 25% tr\u01b0\u1edbc 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e0i th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecd. B\u1ea3n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m 20 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0nh cho khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao trong m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng trong khu v\u1ef1c m\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u1ee5t l\u1ea1i sau c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft t\u1edbi nh\u01b0 “C\u01a1 x\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi”. Trong hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m qua, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ch\u00fang t\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u00f5 ng\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i, qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, gi\u1ea7y d\u00e9p t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea1c, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v.v. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m. N\u00f3 gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng k\u0129 n\u0103ng, s\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfm ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn trong m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 t\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00f3 \u0111em t\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu nh\u1eadp l\u1edbn t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed \u0111\u00fang trong qui tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o, n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m cao b\u1edfi ho\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i l\u00e0m t\u0103ng r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb. V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 x\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0u m\u1ee1, n\u00f3 ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7 c\u01a1 s\u1edf n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. Ng\u00e0y nay, khi Trung Qu\u1ed1c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o, n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 cho m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eefa. C\u00f3 v\u00e0i b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu cung c\u1ea5p l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c b\u1ecb d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i trong v\u00f2ng ba th\u00e1ng, n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 l\u1ebd nh\u1eafc ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ea1i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, d\u1eebng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin. V\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2007 v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh M\u0129 v\u00e0 v\u1edbi suy tho\u00e1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eebng mua. Khi kinh doanh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u b\u1ecb ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i, c\u01a1 x\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda v\u00e0 sa th\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p. Khi con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng l\u00ean, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i cho ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. Tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, m\u1ed9t quan ch\u1ee9c cao c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0m “c\u01a1 x\u01b0\u1edfng cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi” \u0111ang \u0111i t\u1edbi ch\u1ed7 cu\u1ed1i. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb sai l\u1ea7m n\u00e0y, h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea1i chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i theo chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edbi n\u00e0y.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 “v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d. Trong hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m qua, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u00e0m kho\u00e1n ngo\u00e0i trong c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c bao g\u1ed3m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin, qui tr\u00ecnh doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb. Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao n\u00e0y c\u0169ng gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u1ee5 cho ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ra kh\u1ecfi ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n. Khi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng l\u00ean n\u1eefa, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf. Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p kinh t\u1ebf d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 trung \u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 thu h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea5t, d\u1ecdn d\u1eb9p m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u n\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 “kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c” v\u00ec ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ng\u00e2n qu\u0129\u00a0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u n\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho khu v\u1ef1c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. Trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed x\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e1, c\u1ea7u c\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u n\u1ec1n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u1edbi thi\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n trung \u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Thay v\u00ec theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch tin r\u1eb1ng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c duy tr\u00ec ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 k\u0129 ngh\u1ec7. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp trong qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, h\u1ecd th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m? Ch\u00fang ta \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ecd v\u00e0 h\u1ecd theo sau ch\u00fang ta b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Sao ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ed5i h\u01b0\u1edbng? Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1edbi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra 100 tri\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m s\u1ebd kh\u00f3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9 d\u00e2n.”<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra khi c\u1ea3 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong vi\u1ec7c chi ph\u1ed1i khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o? D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 v\u1edbi tr\u00ean hai t\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfm hai khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i m\u1ea5y cho b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ai kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

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—-English version—-<\/p>\n

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India and China<\/p>\n

Last month, the India government announced a plan to establish a manufacturing base for its country. The plan includes seven national industrial parks that would create 100 million jobs over the next 10 years to help with growth in a sector where India is still behind other nations. Currently, manufacturing only contributes 15% of Indian GDP, compared to 35% in China, and 28% in South Korea. The goal of the new plan is to raise the share in India to 25% by 2022.<\/p>\n

Few months ago, the Chinese government announced a plan to establish an Information technology base for its country. The plan includes 20 big cities designated as Information technology areas that could create million of high paying jobs over the next ten years to help with growth in a sector where China is still behind other nations.<\/p>\n

Today China is known as the \u201cFactory to the world\u201d. For the past twenty years, it has produced almost everything and exported them to every corners of the world. From electronic, toys, clothes, shoes to furniture, tools and machinery etc. Its manufacturing has employed hundred million people and improve the lives of many of its citizens. Manufacturing has certain advantages and disadvantages. It helps create jobs for many unskilled labor workers which is important for a country with a billion people. It brings in a large amount of revenues from exports which push the economy growth to the highest level, and make China the second largest economy in the world. However, without the knowledge and proper management training in manufacturing process, the country is highly polluted by toxic chemical which increase health risks. With many factories located in fertile agriculture lands, it destroys its own agriculture base. Today, as China exports manufacturing products, it has to import foods for its own people. There is not enough agriculture land to produce foods to support a billion people anymore. There are several reports that if the food supply is stopped within three months, famine could happen. This is a serious issue that probably prompted the government to review its economic growth plan, stop the manufacturing development and move quickly into another industry sector such as information technology. With the economy solely based on exports, its economy is depending on other country\u2019s economies. Begin in 2007 with the U.S financial crisis and with current European recession, most people stop buying. When export business is slowing down, factories must close and lay-off million of workers. Suddenly China is facing a large number of unemployed workers. As these number continue to increase, it may create a lot of social problems for the government. Last week, a high government official admitted that the economy plan to be \u201cThe factory to the world\u201d is coming to an end. He said: \u201cWe have learned from this mistake, our new focus is on technology. We will put all efforts into clean technology such as information technology research and development. We will redirect our education systems into this area. It may take several years but we are confident that we will be able to grow our economy in this new direction.\u201d<\/p>\n

India is known as the \u201cInformation Technology office of the world\u201d. For the past twenty years, India has been successful in providing outsourcing services in areas including information technology, business processes and health care. These high paying jobs also help create additional supporting jobs for this industry but not enough to raise the country out of poverty. As the population has reached over a billion people and continue to rise, India needs a quick solution to create a lot of jobs to keep the economy growing. The manufacturing base economy solution is selected by the central government but the implementation such as land acquisition, environmental clearance and infrastructure development have been left for the local government to handle. Many Indian economists criticize this plan as \u201cImpossible\u201d as local government does not have enough funds to finance the infrastructure needed to make the manufacturing sector a success. For many years, India cannot even build roads, bridges and transportation infrastructures due to the lack of direction and collaboration between central and local government. Instead of follow the plan of China, many analysts believe that India must continue to stay its own course by focus on information technology and engineering. A representative of the opposition party in congress said: \u201cWhy are we following the Chinese plan, they even admit that it is a mistake? We are ahead of them and they are following us by adopting our plan. Why are we changing direction? However, with the plan that can create 100 million jobs it would be difficult to resist, especially to a country with over a billion people.<\/p>\n

The question is what will happen when both India and China are successful in implement their plans in dominating the technology and manufacturing sectors? It seems obvious that with over two billion people occupied these two areas, there is probably not much left for anyone else.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o cho n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. B\u1ea3n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1885","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-xu-huong-toan-cau"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1885","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1885"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1885\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1887,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1885\/revisions\/1887"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1885"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1885"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1885"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}