{"id":1716,"date":"2013-07-03T16:28:52","date_gmt":"2013-07-03T09:28:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=1716"},"modified":"2013-07-03T16:28:52","modified_gmt":"2013-07-03T09:28:52","slug":"loi-khuyen-cho-sinh-vien-nam-thu-ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=1716","title":{"rendered":"L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean cho sinh vi\u00ean n\u0103m th\u1ee9 ba"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean n\u0103m th\u1ee9 ba, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd l\u00e0m qua hai n\u0103m ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho m\u00ecnh m\u00ea m\u1ea3i trong c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac b\u1ea1n t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ngh\u1ec1 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong hai n\u0103m n\u00e0y tu\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o tri th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n v\u00e0o c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tri th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1edfi v\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch t\u1eebng pha l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u00f3 cho \u0111\u00fang. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111i v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft m\u1ecdi chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m n\u00f3 v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed. Hi\u1ec3u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, tr\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7m ch\u00fang, r\u1ed3i thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn l\u00fac n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n \u00edt nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 C, C++, Java, Dot.Net, J2EE, HTML, PHP, XML, MySQL, hay UNIX. Trong hai n\u0103m t\u1edbi, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n \u0111i v\u00e0o chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n b\u1eb1ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y. V\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u1ecf, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. V\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u1edbn, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia ra th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, K\u0129 s\u01b0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v.v.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn l\u00fac n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng sau \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p th\u1ea1c s\u0129 hay ti\u1ebfn s\u0129? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ti ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng? Tu\u1ef3 theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00fac n\u00e0y, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng s\u1ebd qu\u00e1 tr\u1ec5 v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u00ed th\u1eddi gian qu\u00ed gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac l\u00e0m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n g\u00ec, k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 v\u00e0 ai \u0111ang thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3 \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c hay n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t xin l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u1ed9i tr\u00fa hay vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u00f9a h\u00e8 \u0111\u1ec3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00f4ng ti bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng sau \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n xin v\u00e0o v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1edbi th\u0103m c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam v\u1ec1 h\u1ecd. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 cho vi\u1ec7c xin v\u00e0o h\u1ecdc sau \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb. Nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i cho t\u1edbi h\u1ebft b\u1ed1n n\u0103m hay sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi xin; \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u1ec5 v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c xin v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh cao. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1eeb b\u00e2y gi\u1edd v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n khi b\u1ea1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m th\u1ee9 t\u01b0. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i h\u1ecdc \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u00ec thi. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf M\u0129 \u0111\u1ec1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p Graduate Record Examination (GRE) v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra ti\u1ebfng Anh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef (TOEFL).<\/p>\n

N\u0103m th\u1ee9 ba v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean cho n\u00ean b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ed1t. B\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch hay b\u00e0i b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 cho b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch ghi ch\u00fa \u0111\u1ec3 cho b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00f4n t\u1eadp t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nhanh ch\u00f3ng b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n theo nh\u1eefng ghi ch\u00fa n\u00e0y thay v\u00ec \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o khoa.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fac th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n h\u1ecd vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng sau \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc hay tham chi\u1ebfu v\u1ec1 xin vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft b\u1ea1n r\u00f5, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn l\u00fac n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean gi\u1eef m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111am m\u00ea c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 n\u00f3. X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean \u0111am m\u00ea \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00eam, h\u1ecdc th\u00eam \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. M\u1ecdi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u00e0n l\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn websites v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n n\u01a1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi, v\u00e0 tin t\u1ee9c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi chia s\u1ebb m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Trong nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti v\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0ng KH\u00d4NG BI\u1ebeT g\u00ec kh\u00e1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i tri th\u1ee9c h\u00e0n l\u00e2m, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. \u0110i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti, s\u1ebd gi\u00fap h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c trong ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c website hay di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 l\u00fac l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n; \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc qu\u00ed gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng t\u1ed1t m\u1ecdi th\u00f4ng tin s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 cho b\u1ea1n. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 l\u1ea1i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1ea3i m\u00ea b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ebf, chuy\u00ean ch\u00fa th\u1ebf trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n th\u00edch th\u00fa nh\u01b0 hai n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ngh\u1ec1 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n. \u0110\u1eebng ph\u00ed ho\u00e0i n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

—-English version—-<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Advice for third year students<\/p>\n

As a third-year student, you already have the fundamental knowledge of your field of study. The work that you will be doing over the next two years is to immerse you in the core of your selected field so by the time you graduate, you will have both the knowledge and the skills needed to start a professional career.<\/p>\n

Success in the next two years depends not only on the knowledge of your field but also on how to apply that knowledge into something useful. This is the time to apply what you have learned to develop your skills because you need to know how things work. For example, it is not enough just knowing the software development life cycle but you need to know how each phase work and how to implement it correctly. You need to go into inside the concept that you have learned to know every detail of how it works, and how to do it with quality in mind. It is not enough just to understand software requirements but you need to know how to analyze the needs of users, verify them, then design, develop, and test the software solutions and make sure that they meet the needs of users.<\/p>\n

By this time, you at least have some knowledge of C, C++, Java, Dot.Net, J2EE, HTML, PHP, XML, MySQL, or UNIX. In the next two years, you will need go into more details by implement applications using these common hardware and platforms. For small projects, you may be able to apply your knowledge to manage the full software development lifecycle. For larger projects, jobs are broken down into groups that focus on one specific function of the application. Therefore, you must learn more about specific roles and responsibilities such as Software Architect, Design Engineer, Configuration manager, and Software Quality Assurance specialist etc.<\/p>\n

By this time, you must have a clear career plan on what to do with your education. Do you plan to go to work? Do you want to go to graduate school for a Master or Ph. D degree? Do you want to study oversea? Do you want to start your own company? Do you want to work for your family business? Depend on your career plan, you must be prepared by this time, else it is too late and you will waste precious time.<\/p>\n

If you want to find a job after graduate, this is the time to do research on the job market. You need to know what the industry needs, what skills they want you to have and who are hiring in both your local area and in other cities or countries. This is the time that you must consider applying for internship or summer job to gain experience and let the company know that you want to work for them.<\/p>\n

If you want to go to graduate school for advanced degrees, you must carefully select where you want to apply and start to visit those schools to learn more about them. There are certain requirements for graduate admission that you need to prepare. Many students wait until their fourth-year or after graduation then apply; it is too late because admission to good universities is highly competitive. You must prepare now and ready to submit your application when you start your fourth year. If you plan to study oversea, you need to prepare for certain exams. For example most schools in the U.S require the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) and the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL).<\/p>\n

The third and fourth year in college often require a lot of readings. It can be overwhelmed for some students so you need to have a good habit of reading. The more reading you do the better are your skills. You must learn to identify and focus on the most important parts of a book or article so you can get the most out of it. Learn to take notes so you can review the materials quickly by follow these notes instead of re-read the entire textbook.<\/p>\n

This is also the time to really build relationships with your professors. You will need their advices. You will need them to write recommendation letters for graduate schools or references for job application. If they do not know you well, they cannot help you.<\/p>\n

By this time, you should keep interest in the field of study and your passion for it. Build on that passion by continue to read more, learn more to broaden your knowledge. Every academic field has thousands of websites and forums where professionals in that field discuss their research, current events, and news. This is where you will find more information as well as people who share your interests. In these forums, you will learn more about your industry, companies, and global trends. If you graduate but knowing NOTHING ELSE besides academic knowledge, you will not be successful for long. What you have learned in school may be obsolete in few years but what you learned from the industry, global trends, companies will help guide you to continue to update your knowledge and that is how you will be ahead of others in your career. If you have not be familiar with some technical websites or forums, now it is the time to be familiar with them.<\/p>\n

This is your best time; this is your precious moment to make good use of all information available for you. It is possible that you will never again be able to immerse yourself so fully, so exclusively in the field that interest you the most like this last two years in college. This is your moment to capture everything to build a professional career. Do not waste it.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean n\u0103m th\u1ee9 ba, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tri th\u1ee9c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1716","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-sinh-vien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1716","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1716"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1716\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1717,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1716\/revisions\/1717"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1716"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1716"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1716"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}