{"id":1523,"date":"2013-07-02T21:34:18","date_gmt":"2013-07-02T14:34:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=1523"},"modified":"2013-07-02T21:34:18","modified_gmt":"2013-07-02T14:34:18","slug":"sau-ngay-tot-nghiep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=1523","title":{"rendered":"Sau ng\u00e0y t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc n\u0103m th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho k\u00ec thi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong \u0111\u1eddi h\u1ecd, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i quay l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103m t\u1edbi. R\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1eeba h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u1eeba bu\u1ed3n. H\u1ecd h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd sau nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 l\u00ed do cho m\u1edf h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, h\u1ecd bu\u1ed3n v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng sinh vi\u00ean h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean. Khi ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1edbi g\u1ea7n, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean s\u1eafp t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e3i m\u00e3i. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u1ed3n nhi\u00ean khi \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Khi h\u1ecd b\u01b0\u1edbc ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i k\u00e9n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, h\u1ecd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn ra v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac h\u1ecd hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 li\u1ec7u k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t hay kh\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian khi h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u1ecd. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00fac t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong khi s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tin l\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 s\u1edbm trong khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111ang ho\u1ea3ng h\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng xin vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c mong \u0111\u1ee3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti v\u1ec1 k\u0129 n\u0103ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd nghe n\u00f3i v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd b\u1ecb cho\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ecdi n\u0103m, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ea5y sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p trong th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n hay trong ph\u00f2ng ch\u1edd c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 \u201cT\u00f4i t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ai mu\u1ed1n thu\u00ea nh\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.\u201d, \u201cB\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft c\u00f4ng ti n\u00e0o thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p v\u0103n h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng?\u201d \u201cT\u00f4i c\u1ea7n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u1ec1 k\u1ecbch v\u00ec m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 t\u1edbi Hollywood.\u201d \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fac th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc va ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 b\u1ecb tan v\u1ee1.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc coi vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c sinh vi\u00ean nh\u01b0ng sinh vi\u00ean l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean lo l\u1eafng n\u00e0y. H\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 cho sinh vi\u00ean t\u1edbi c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd cho sinh vi\u00ean l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch xin vi\u1ec7c hay c\u00e1ch chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m nh\u01b0ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 sau. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean lo l\u1eafng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb b\u1ecf r\u01a1i.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong h\u1ecd \u1edf th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn nghi\u00eam ch\u1ec9nh v\u1edbi h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. T\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp m\u00e0 h\u1ecd y\u00eau th\u00edch. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd th\u00edch v\u0103n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 theo \u0111am m\u00ea c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u0103n. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec sai v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn k\u1ecbch v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 nam di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean hay n\u1eef di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean \u1edf Hollywood. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1eebng l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n gi\u1eefa \u0111am m\u00ea v\u00e0 ao \u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn gi\u1eefa \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd \u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111am m\u00ea c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng \u0111i theo \u0111am m\u00ea s\u1ebd d\u1eabn t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd \u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110am m\u00ea c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho h\u1ecd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea7u c\u00f3, hay c\u00f3 danh ti\u1ebfng. L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: \u0110\u1eebng ph\u00ed th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0o kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u1eebng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y cay \u0111\u1eafng v\u1ec1 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00ec b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. T\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n h\u00f4m nay, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf h\u00f4m nay \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. C\u00f3 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y t\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecdc cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch hay \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n; \u0111i d\u1ea1o trong c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n; hay gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ai \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m. Kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u00eam m\u1ed9t n\u0103m hay hai n\u0103m \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a thay th\u1ebf h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y cay \u0111\u1eafng? C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o th\u00eam v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u cao c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1ee3p l\u00ed kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean b\u1ecb c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng th\u1ebf h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n kh\u00e1c. H\u1ecd so s\u00e1nh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y cay \u0111\u1eafng. Th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng h\u1ecd ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n: \u201cCh\u00fang em d\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi gian \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc; c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t, l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1t c\u00f2n ch\u00fang em th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n.\u201d T\u00f4i khuy\u00ean h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eebng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf trong cay \u0111\u1eafng m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 v\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t, nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean \u0111ang c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc k\u0129 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. Theo nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 m\u1edbi do ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 M\u0129 \u0111\u01b0a ra, con s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u0103ng tuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean t\u1edbi 27 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m trong n\u0103m 2011 so v\u1edbi n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd l\u00e0: c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

N\u1eef ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 Julia Robert \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh sau khi h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 k\u1ecbch. C\u00f4 \u1ea5y chuy\u1ec3n sang b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u00fa y \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn theo \u0111u\u1ed5i \u0111am m\u00ea c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf trong nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t New York. Sau v\u00e0i n\u0103m c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u1edf Hollywood. Brad Pitt \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00ec anh ta \u0111\u00e3 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp trong n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i. Anh ta chuy\u1ec3n sang l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eabu qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ki\u1ebfm vi\u1ec7c di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t. Tiger Wood h\u1ecdc kinh t\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m r\u1ed3i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh golf chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p. Di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean Matt Damon h\u1ecdc v\u0103n h\u1ecdc Anh, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd anh \u1ea5y n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfm s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t, anh \u1ea5y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ebft ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft (\u0111am m\u00ea c\u1ee7a anh \u1ea5y). T\u1ec9 ph\u00fa Donald Trump \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. \u00d4ng \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o trung h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u1ea5y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ec9 ph\u00fa. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd \u00f4ng \u1ea5y m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u1ea5y n\u01a1i \u00f4ng \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o s\u01b0. V\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng sau \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o h\u1ecd c\u00f2n \u0111i theo m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111am m\u00ea c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

—-English version—-<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

After graduation day<\/p>\n

As fourth-year college students prepare for their last exams, they realize that for the first time in their lives, they do not have to go back to school next year. Leaving school is both a happy and sad experience. They are happy because it marks their achievements after many years of efforts and graduation is a cause for celebration. At the same time, they are sad because it means leaving their friends and the innocent student\u2019s lives. As the last day of school is near, many are also thinking about their careers and jobs.<\/p>\n

For graduating students, this is the time when their lives change forever. They are no longer students but adults with responsibilities. They are no longer innocent when facing with the reality of life. When they step out of their protective cocoons, they begin to realize about their career plans and their dreams. This is the time when they fully understand if their career plans are good or not. This is also the time when they realize that there is a difference among themselves. By graduation time, they will find that some friends already have job offers while others are still searching for jobs. They will find that some friends are confident that they will get something soon while others are panic on unanswered applications. They will learn about expectations from companies on job skills that they never heard of and many will be shock.<\/p>\n

Every year, I see graduates in the library or in the school lounge with similar stories such as \u201cI graduate with degree in history but no one wants to hire historian.\u201d, \u201cDo you know of any company that hire graduates in literature?\u201d \u201cI need a job in drama as my dream is to go to Hollywood.\u201d This is also the time when reality and dream clash and many dreams are shattered.<\/p>\n

Many college professors consider their jobs are to educate students but what students do with their education is not their concerns. Some do not want to talk with these distressed students. They refer them to school career counselors. Many career counselors would give students advices on how to apply for jobs or how to prepare for job interviews but limit their involvement afterward. That leaves many distressed students the feeling of being abandoned.<\/p>\n

I often gather some of them in library to begin a serious discussion with them about their future. I start by saying that there is absolute nothing wrong with selecting a field of study that they love. There is nothing wrong if they like literature and follow their passions to be writers. There is nothing wrong with selecting drama and have a dream to be actors or actresses in Hollywood. However, do not confuse between passion and wish. There is a big difference between what they wish and their passions. No one can guarantee that following a passion will lead to what they wish. Their passion does not guarantee them to succeed, to be rich, or have fame. My advice is simple: Do not waste time being miserable. Do not feel bitter about your choices as you cannot change things in the past. Enjoy your life and do not afraid to fail. You might not be able to get a job that you want today, but you can take one small step today to improve your situation. There is something that you can do to enjoy and not feel bad such as read a good book to enjoy your day; take a walk in a park with a friend; or help someone in need and think about all the possibilities that you could do. Not getting a job at this time is not the end of the world and there are always alternatives. Would you ever consider another year or two in college to learn a new skill as an alternative choice than stay home and feel bitter? There are jobs that do not have enough people and there are people that do not have jobs. Would an additional training to a field of study in high demand is a reasonable solution?<\/p>\n

Many students are so stressed so they do not think about the alternatives. They compare themselves with others and feel bitter. Sometime they complain: \u201cWe spend the same amount of time in college; the same amount of effort but some have good jobs, good salaries and we do not even get an interview.\u201d I advise them not to have that negative feeling because not having job offer after graduation does not mean that they will not be successful in life or be able to enjoy life. This is not the time to dwell in bitterness but understand that they have achieved something important by complete a college education. Learning does not end there as it will continue to the rest of their lives.<\/p>\n

Facing difficulty in finding a good job, many students are considering continue their education to learn new skills to meet the demand of the job market. According to a new figures released by the U.S government, the number of student enroll in second degrees was up by 27 percent in 2011 compared with previous year. The top choices among them are: Information technology, biotechnology, and health-care.<\/p>\n

Actress Julia Robert did not get her acting job after studied Drama. She switched to veterinarian to earn a living but still pursued her passion. Eventually she got a small acting job in a New York theater. After several years she was offer a job in Hollywood. Brad Pitt studied Journalism but could not get a job before he failed one class in his last year. He switched to modeling clothes before getting an acting job. Tiger Wood studies economics, cannot find job than become professional Golfer. Actor Matt Damon studied English Literature, working in restaurants for years before acting. Now he is famous and makes good living, he begins to write novels (His passion). Billionaire Donald Trump studied economics and wanted to be a college professor but could find job. He became a high school teacher and invested in land where he became billionaire. Now he opens his own university where he can be a professor. Few people succeed after college, many spend years working in jobs that have nothing to do with their education, but as long as they follow their dreams and passions, some will succeed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc n\u0103m th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho k\u00ec thi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong \u0111\u1eddi … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1523","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-sinh-vien"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1523","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1523"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1523\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1524,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1523\/revisions\/1524"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1523"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1523"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1523"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}