{"id":1475,"date":"2013-07-02T16:45:51","date_gmt":"2013-07-02T09:45:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=1475"},"modified":"2013-07-02T16:45:51","modified_gmt":"2013-07-02T09:45:51","slug":"nghe-khoa-hoc-may-tinh-chuyen-sau-phan-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=1475","title":{"rendered":"Ngh\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u ph\u1ea7n 1"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi sinh vi\u00ean Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh (CS) \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd \u0111i l\u00e0m trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin (CNTT). M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u1edfi v\u00ec h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc th\u00eam \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tri th\u1ee9c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ecd y\u00eau th\u00edch. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i: H\u1ecd l\u00e0 c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sinh vi\u00ean mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0 “chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean” s\u1ebd \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 cho khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd l\u00e0 “chuy\u00ean gia” trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3. Vi\u1ec7c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ho\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n hai n\u0103m gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u00eam sau khi c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 khoa h\u1ecdc (MS). Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, sinh vi\u00ean mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc th\u00eam v\u1ec1 an ninh t\u00ednh to\u00e1n s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh chuy\u00ean gia an ninh.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng cho sinh vi\u00ean hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng th\u1ea1c s\u0129 l\u00e0 “b\u1eb1ng chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ho\u00e1” t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Ng\u00e0y nay \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i t\u1edbi nh\u01b0 “b\u1eb1ng th\u1ea1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p” \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fang v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n hay “b\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c chung”. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 tu\u1ef3 theo c\u00f4ng ti m\u00e0 h\u1ecd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng th\u1ea1c s\u0129 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, chuy\u00ean gia cho n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0o v\u00e0i c\u00f4ng ti c\u1ea7n t\u1edbi tri th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean gia c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n trong CS c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng th\u1ea1c s\u0129 trong CS c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n tu\u1ef3 theo li\u1ec7u chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n hay kh\u00f4ng. Ng\u00e0y nay th\u1ea1c s\u0129 trong an ninh t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u00e0 “n\u00f3ng” nh\u01b0ng th\u1ea1c s\u0129 trong l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u00e0 “kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3ng”. V\u1ec1 trung b\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng th\u1ea1c s\u0129 MS c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e3ng $8,000 t\u1edbi $15,000 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed nh\u00e2n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ea1c s\u0129 MS trong CS c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m $110,000 t\u1edbi $130,000 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m. Tuy nhi\u00ean do nhu c\u1ea7u cao c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p MS trong an ninh t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m $140,000 t\u1edbi $160,000 b\u1edfi v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u “h\u1eafc kh\u00e1ch” v\u00e0 “ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ea1i” cho n\u00ean nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n

Sinh vi\u00ean mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0 “nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc” s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 \u0111i s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3. C\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa “chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean” v\u00e0 “nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc” m\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u. \u201cChuy\u00ean vi\u00ean\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong khi “nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u00e1t minh ra c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi hay c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u00edt nh\u1ea5t s\u00e1u t\u1edbi t\u00e1m n\u0103m n\u1eefa c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc (Ph.D).<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin trong m\u1ecdi doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t sinh ra nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc CS \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o cao v\u1edbi tri th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean gia nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t minh ra c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi. B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ra c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi h\u1ecd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n\u00a0 \u0111\u1ec1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 hay thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p; vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra m\u1ea1ch b\u00e1n d\u1eabn v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong khu v\u1ef1c mi\u1ec1n ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y nay h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng nhau tr\u00ean khu v\u1ef1c \u0111a ng\u00e0nh. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111ang c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111i\u1ec7n, nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 kh\u00ed, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c trong trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1eeb ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i \u1ea3o, t\u1edbi robotics v\u00e0 m\u00e1y t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra c\u00e1ch m\u1edbi cho m\u00e1y t\u00ednh x\u1eed l\u00ed v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng tin. H\u1ecd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf chip v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00ed m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, d\u00f9ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 cho ch\u00fang nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n h\u01a1n. Khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i \u1ea3o, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc d\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0 tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i video, l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c. Khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong robotics, h\u1ecd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u1ea1o ra m\u00e1y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 theo c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u00fang. Robots th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, t\u1eeb qu\u00e9t s\u00e0n, l\u1eafp r\u00e1p \u00f4 t\u00f4 tr\u00ean d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 x\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e1i xe v\u00e0 m\u00e1y bay.<\/p>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc CS \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. H\u1ecd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c l\u1edbp nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y nay, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ti\u1ec7n nghi. N\u00f3i chung, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc h\u00e0n l\u00e2m c\u00f3 linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft thu\u1ea7n tu\u200e\u00fd trong khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p hay c\u00f4ng ti khoa h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o ra b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1t minh v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m ra nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n h\u01a1n \u1edf \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u00edt ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u1ec1 chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Ph.D c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c $180,000 t\u1edbi $450,000 tu\u1ef3 theo n\u01a1i h\u1ecd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

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—-English version—-<\/p>\n

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Advanced Computer Science Career part 1<\/p>\n

Not all Computer Science (CS) students will go to work in the Information Technology (IT) industry. Some may want to continue their education because they want to learn more to build a profound knowledge on the field that they love. These are people who want to continue learning and contribute to the knowledge of humanity: They are the Specialists and the Scientists.<\/p>\n

Students who want to be a \u201cSpecialist\u201d will go deeply into a special area to learn as much as they can so when graduate, they will be an \u201cexpert\u201d in that particular area. Specialization often takes two years of additional education after the having a Bachelor degree and they receive a Master of Science (MS) degree. For example, students want to learn more about computing security will continue their education in this area and become a security expert.<\/p>\n

It is very important for students to understand that a Master degree is a \u201cDegree of Specialization\u201d which focus on a particular area of computer science. Today it is often referring to as \u201cProfessional master degree\u201d to distinct them with the Bachelor degree or \u201cGeneral education degree\u201d. Graduates with a bachelor degree can be trained to do many things depending on the company that they work for. Graduates with a master degree are already a professional, an expert so their choice is limited to a few companies that need their expertise.<\/p>\n

Graduates with a Bachelor degree in CS can easily find jobs. Graduates with a Master in CS may have difficult depending on whether their specialty is needed or not. Today a Master in Computing Security is \u201cHot\u201d but a Master in Computing Theories is \u201cNot\u201d. On the average, a MS degree graduates can make about $8,000 to $15,000 more than a Bachelor degree graduates. MS graduates in CS can make $110,000 to $130,000 a year. However due to the high demand of the industry, a MS graduates in Computing Security can make $140,000 to $160,000 because there are not enough them but there are so many \u201cHackers\u201d and \u201cMalicious software\u201d so the industry\u2019s need is very high.<\/p>\n

Students who want to be the \u201cScientists\u201d will continue their education and go more deeply into a special area by doing research to explore that area. There is a difference between \u201cSpecialist\u201d and \u201cScientist\u201d that students need to understand. The \u201cSpecialist\u201d is trained to apply a technology when the \u201cScientist\u201d is trained to discover a technology. Scientists invent new technology or improving existing technology by conducting research. Therefore, it requires at least six to eight more years of continue education to become a Scientist and they receive a Doctoral degree of Philosophy (Ph.D).<\/p>\n

The increasing use of computers and information technology in every business has generated a need for highly trained CS scientists with extensive research expertise. These computer scientists are the designers, the creators, and the inventors of new technology. By creating new technology they solve complex business and scientific problems which impact many things or change many things. For example, the discovery of steam engine and machinery created the industrial age; the discovery of semiconductor circuits and computing technology created the information age.<\/p>\n

In the past most scientists work within their own domain area but today most scientists work together on multidisciplinary areas. For example, computer scientists are collaborating with electrical scientists, mechanical scientists, and other scientists in their researches. Computer scientists conduct research on many topics from computer hardware architecture, virtual reality, to robotics and automated machinery. Scientists who research hardware architecture discover new ways for computers to process and transmit information. They design computer chips and processors, using new materials and techniques to make them work faster and give them more computing power. When working with virtual reality, scientists use technology to create life-like situations such as video games that make users feel like they are actually in the real world. When working in robotics, they try to create machines that can perform tasks on their own, without people controlling them. Robots perform many tasks, from sweeping floors, assembling cars on factory production lines, and even drive cars and airplanes.<\/p>\n

In the past, a majority of CS scientists are employed by universities. They conduct researches and teach classes but today, many are employed by private companies and have specific job functions in the research and development facilities. In general, researchers in academic universities have more flexibility to focus on pure theory, while those working in business or scientific companies usually focus on researches that have the possibility of producing patents and profits. The scientists working in industry make much more money than in university but they have less control in the direction of their research. A computer scientist with a Ph.D can make $180,000 to $450,000 depend on where they work.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi sinh vi\u00ean Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh (CS) \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd \u0111i l\u00e0m trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin (CNTT). M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29,18,25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1475","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-giao-vien","category-loi-khuyen-cho-sinh-vien","category-khoa-hoc-may-tinh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1475","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1475"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1475\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1476,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1475\/revisions\/1476"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1475"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1475"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1475"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}