{"id":1360,"date":"2013-07-02T12:22:12","date_gmt":"2013-07-02T05:22:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=1360"},"modified":"2013-07-02T12:22:12","modified_gmt":"2013-07-02T05:22:12","slug":"chuyen-viec-lam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=1360","title":{"rendered":"Chuy\u1ec3n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u1ea5p cao b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i: \u201cNg\u00e0y nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. \u00d4ng thu\u00ea h\u1ecd, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o h\u1ecd v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111i m\u1ea5t. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn s\u0103n \u0111u\u1ed5i theo ti\u1ec1n thay v\u00ec d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cho n\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p v\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd b\u1ecf \u0111i m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ai mong \u0111\u1ee3i m\u1ed9t thanh ni\u00ean bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00edch x\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. Khi h\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh nghi\u1ec7m, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i g\u00ec s\u1ebd l\u00e0 “ngh\u1ec1 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t” v\u00e0 l\u00e0m k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch theo \u0111u\u1ed5i n\u00f3. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u1ea3y t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y sang vi\u1ec7c kia v\u1edbi hi v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd th\u00edch. M\u1ed9t khi h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Thanh ni\u00ean ng\u00e0y nay n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng; h\u1ecd th\u00edch th\u1eed nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7. Khi m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01a1n \u0111i\u1ec7u, h\u1ecd nh\u1ea3y sang vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng do d\u1ef1.\u00a0 Nh\u1ea3y vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn cung c\u1ea5p cho h\u1ecd \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 v\u00ec h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng k\u0129 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 mi\u1ec1n r\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec1u thanh ni\u00ean th\u00edch tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7 nh\u00e0m ch\u00e1m. Trong khi bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb l\u00e0 hay nh\u01b0ng trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i, kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong t\u1eebng khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e0 n\u00f4ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 \u1edf trong m\u1ed7i c\u00f4ng ti trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd chuy\u1ec3n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0i l\u1ea7n, c\u00f4ng ti s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c. C\u00f4ng ti s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi li\u1ec7u h\u1ecd c\u00f3 trung th\u00e0nh hay th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 n\u0103ng hay ch\u1ec9 s\u0103n \u0111u\u1ed5i theo ti\u1ec1n. C\u00f4ng ti c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 v\u00ec, trong \u0111\u1ea1i lo\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111i m\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c v\u1edbi ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ai cho n\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n. \u0110i\u1ec1u ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ti mu\u1ed1n hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng cho n\u00ean h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecd b\u1ecb sa th\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

Chung cu\u1ed9c, nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n\u00a0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u1edbi h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc v\u1ec1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. H\u1ecd r\u01a1i v\u00e0o “xo\u00e1y l\u1ed1c \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng” li\u1ec7u ti\u1ec1n hay th\u00edch th\u00fa l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. H\u1ecd t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p; \u0111\u00f4i khi qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n cho thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 cho h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 v\u00e0o c\u00e1i b\u1eaby n\u00e0y. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u0129 n\u0103ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi xem x\u00e9t thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea5t k\u00ec c\u00e1i g\u00ec. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u00e1ng s\u1ee7a ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc cho n\u00ean \u0111\u1eebng li\u1ec1u ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00ec suy ngh\u0129 ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

—-English version—-<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Switching job<\/p>\n

A senior manager told me: \u201cToday software developers change job often. You hire them, train them and they are gone. Most chases after money instead of spend time to develop their own career. There are so many of them in the technology industry so the best thing is do not hire graduates since they will leave but only hire experienced people.\u201d<\/p>\n

Of course, no one expects a young person to know exactly what they want after graduate from college. Some plan their career carefully but many only think of job. As they mature and gain experience, some are more aware of what \u201cthe best career\u201d would be like and make plan to pursue it. Some jump from job to job with the hope that they may find something that they like. Once they know more about themselves, they can make the right decision about their future.<\/p>\n

Young people today are dynamic; they like to try many things and do not like routine work. When a job becomes monotonous, they jump to another without hesitation.\u00a0 Job hopping certainly provides them with variety of things as they learn about different businesses and industries. Some gain a variety of skills and meet a wide range of people as what many young people like to escape the boring routine. While it looks nice to know many things but in reality, their experience in each area is shallow and may prevent them from develop a strong career. If they only stay in each company for a short period of time, they are not getting a deep understanding of the work. If they switch job a few times, companies will see that as a negative attitude. They will ask whether they are loyal or really develop a skills or just chasing after money. They may worry that it is not worth the time, money to train them because, in a year or so, they will be gone. This can be a negative thing to anyone career so it is important to understand the consequences before making a switch. Another negative is companies may assume that these people do not know what you want or do not have the skills so they have to switch quickly before they are fired.<\/p>\n

Ultimately, many students who switch jobs often end up regretting their decisions. They fall into the \u201cwhirlwind of illusion\u201d where money or exciting is a challenge. They enjoy the thrills for few years and realize that they do not have the skills needed to build a career; sometime it is too late to change.<\/p>\n

It is important for graduates to understand this so they can take time to evaluate their career objectives and do not get lured into this trap. It is important to build a long-term career objectives by continue to learn and apply your knowledge to develop a strong skills before consider changing anything. You have a bright future ahead so do not jeopardize your career because of some short term thinking.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u1ea5p cao b\u1ea3o t\u00f4i: \u201cNg\u00e0y nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. \u00d4ng thu\u00ea h\u1ecd, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o h\u1ecd … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1360","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cac-van-de-khac"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1360","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1360"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1360\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1361,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1360\/revisions\/1361"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1360"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1360"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1360"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}