{"id":1176,"date":"2013-07-01T16:24:10","date_gmt":"2013-07-01T09:24:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=1176"},"modified":"2013-07-01T16:24:10","modified_gmt":"2013-07-01T09:24:10","slug":"tuyen-bo-cua-acm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=1176","title":{"rendered":"Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ACM"},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u1ed9i m\u00e1y t\u00ednh (ACM) tr\u00edch d\u1eabn m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ed do sinh vi\u00ean n\u00ean h\u1ecdc t\u00ednh to\u00e1n b\u00e2y gi\u1edd:<\/span><\/p>\n

http:\/\/computingcareers.acm.org\/?page_id=4<\/a><\/p>\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ed do h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u cho m\u00f4n h\u1ecdc trong t\u00ednh to\u00e1n (Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, K\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed h\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin)<\/p>\n

1. T\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m!<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ea1m t\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta t\u1eeb xe h\u01a1i ch\u00fang ta l\u00e1i, t\u1edbi phim ch\u00fang ta xem, t\u1edbi c\u00e1ch doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta. Hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c chi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c trong th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 21. D\u00f9 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1t th\u1ee7 m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t, hay ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec khi ai \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i “m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ph\u1ea1m sai l\u1ea7m”, vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u00ednh to\u00e1n s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n tri th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

2. Tri th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean gia trong t\u00ednh to\u00e1n t\u1ea1o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cho b\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1edfng cho mi\u1ec1n r\u1ed9ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 t\u1edbi mi\u1ec1n quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. T\u00ednh to\u00e1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c trong gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u00e2u, \u0111a chi\u1ec1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi \u0111a d\u1ea1ng m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

3. T\u00ednh to\u00e1n t\u1ea1o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cho b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1o ra kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh to\u00e1n d\u1eabn l\u00e1i ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn trong khoa h\u1ecdc (d\u1ef1 \u00e1n h\u1ec7 gen ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1eafc xin AIDS, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ec9 n\u00eau m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c), v\u00e0 c\u0169ng trong k\u0129 ngh\u1ec7, doanh nghi\u1ec7p, gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m ra kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, h\u1ecdc t\u00ednh to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

4. T\u00ednh to\u00e1n cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ec3u ngh\u1ec1 sinh l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u00ednh to\u00e1n n\u1eb1m trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cao nh\u1ea5t. T\u00ednh to\u00e1n r\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u00e1i n\u00f3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3t n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kho\u00e1 cho t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh qu\u1ed1c gia. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong \u0111\u1ee3i th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n l\u1edbn h\u01a1n ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng v\u1eady trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

5. Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n \u1edf.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u00ednh to\u00e1n h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ea5p v\u00e0o ch\u00fang \u1edf M\u0129. Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m CNTT \u1edf M\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 cao h\u01a1n 17% so n\u0103m 2004 v\u1edbi n\u0103m 1999. S\u1edf th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00f3i t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t cho vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1edbi cho t\u1edbi n\u0103m 2014. V\u00e2ng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m CNTT \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong \u0111\u1ee3i trong t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, d\u1ec5 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ti \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i n\u0103ng h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1eebng b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 vi\u1ec7c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u1edf ra \u0111ang s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u1edf M\u0129.<\/p>\n

6. Tri th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean gia trong t\u00ednh to\u00e1n gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n cho d\u00f9 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a ngh\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 m\u00f4n t\u00ednh to\u00e1n s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tri th\u1ee9c, c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy logic \u0111i\u1ec1u s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u01b0u th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh cho b\u1ea1n trong ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, trong b\u1ea5t k\u00ec l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0o b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn.<\/p>\n

7. T\u00ednh to\u00e1n cung c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn cho t\u00ednh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1o ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o cao, v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c. Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t trong t\u00ednh to\u00e1n bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u1ee7a thanh l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n

8. T\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian cho c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh to\u00e1n th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5, \u0111i\u1ec1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i k\u0129 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u1eady m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7 cho th\u00ednh nh\u1ea1y v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

9. T\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u00e0n l\u00e2m r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

S\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng coi vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4n khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00e0n l\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

10. C\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai trong t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

T\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra ti\u1ebfp. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00ed do t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ecdi c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ra \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho n\u00f3 v\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eddi b\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

—-English version—-<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

ACM statement<\/p>\n

The Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) cited ten reasons students should study computing now:<\/p>\n

http:\/\/computingcareers.acm.org\/?page_id=4<\/a><\/p>\n

Top 10 Reasons to Major in Computing (Computer Science, Software Engineering, Information System Management)<\/p>\n

1. Computing is part of everything we do!<\/p>\n

Computing and computer technology are part of just about everything that touches our lives from the cars we drive, to the movies we watch, to the ways businesses and governments deal with us. Understanding different dimensions of computing is part of the necessary skill set for an educated person in the 21st century. Whether you want to be a scientist, develop the latest killer application, or just know what it really means when someone says \u201cthe computer made a mistake\u201d, studying computing will provide you with valuable knowledge.<\/p>\n

2. Expertise in computing enables you to solve complex, challenging problems.<\/p>\n

Computing is a discipline that offers rewarding and challenging possibilities for a wide range of people regardless of their range of interests. Computing requires and develops capabilities in solving deep, multidimensional problems requiring imagination and sensitivity to a variety of concerns.<\/p>\n

3. Computing enables you to make a positive difference in the world.<\/p>\n

Computing drives innovation in the sciences (human genome project, AIDS vaccine research, environmental monitoring and protection just to mention a few), and also in engineering, business, entertainment and education. If you want to make a positive difference in the world, study computing.<\/p>\n

4. Computing offers many types of lucrative careers.<\/p>\n

Computing jobs are among the highest paid and have the highest job satisfaction. Computing is very often associated with innovation, and developments in computing tend to drive it. This, in turn, is the key to national competitiveness. The possibilities for future developments are expected to be even greater than they have been in the past.<\/p>\n

5. Computing jobs are here to stay, regardless of where you are located.<\/p>\n

There actually are more computing jobs than qualified people to fill them in the United States. U.S. IT employment was 17% higher in 2004 than in 1999. The Bureau of Labor Statistics says computing has the greatest potential for new jobs through 2014. Yes, some IT jobs have gone overseas. If you consider the expected growth in computing, it\u2019s easy to see that companies simply need more talent. Don\u2019t miss out on pursuing the large number of open positions available right now, here in the United States.<\/p>\n

6. Expertise in computing helps you even if your primary career choice is something else.<\/p>\n

Having a computing major will provide you with a foundation of knowledge, problem solving and logical thinking that will serve as a competitive advantage to you in your career, in whatever field you choose.<\/p>\n

7. Computing offers great opportunities for true creativity and innovativeness.<\/p>\n

Creating high-quality computing solutions is a highly creative activity, and computing supports creative work in many other fields. The best solutions in computing exhibit high levels of elegance and beauty.<\/p>\n

8. Computing has space for both collaborative work and individual effort.<\/p>\n

Computing is often about being part of a team that requires people with many different kinds of skills. Yet there is also plenty of space for individual flair and imagination.<\/p>\n

9. Computing is an essential part of well-rounded academic preparation.<\/p>\n

An increasing number of universities and employers see successful completion of a computer science course as a sign of academic well-roundedness.<\/p>\n

10. Future opportunities in computing are without boundaries.<\/p>\n

Computing is one of those fields where it is almost impossible to predict what will happen next. This is why we cannot even begin to imagine all the ways that you can make a contribution to it and it can make your life\u2019s work exciting and real.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u1ed9i m\u00e1y t\u00ednh (ACM) tr\u00edch d\u1eabn m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ed do sinh vi\u00ean n\u00ean h\u1ecdc t\u00ednh to\u00e1n b\u00e2y gi\u1edd: http:\/\/computingcareers.acm.org\/?page_id=4 M\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ed do h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u cho m\u00f4n … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1176","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loi-khuyen-cho-sinh-vien","category-cac-van-de-khac"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1176","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1176"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1176\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1177,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1176\/revisions\/1177"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1176"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1176"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1176"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}