{"id":102,"date":"2013-06-17T12:31:53","date_gmt":"2013-06-17T05:31:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=102"},"modified":"2013-06-17T12:31:53","modified_gmt":"2013-06-17T05:31:53","slug":"that-nghiep-o-chau-au-nam-2013","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/?p=102","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u n\u0103m 2013"},"content":{"rendered":"

Th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p trong kh\u1eafp 17 n\u01b0\u1edbc Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea1m k\u1ec9 l\u1ee5c cao th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y v\u1edbi 20 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m; trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. M\u1ed9t quan ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u0103m nay l\u00e0 n\u0103m t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u00e0 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p l\u00ean t\u1edbi 13 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh n\u0103m 2008, th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1edbi quanh 7.5 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m cho n\u00ean b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang l\u00e2m v\u00e0o t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, con s\u1ed1 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi \u0111ang b\u1ecb l\u00e0m sai v\u00ec n\u00f3 che gi\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng l\u1edbn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong khi h\u01a1n 35% ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf Hi L\u1ea1p, B\u1ed3 \u0110\u00e0o Nha, v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p 4.5 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eabn \u0111ang l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c. T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u00ed do cho \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y nh\u01b0ng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f5i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Hi L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha \u0111ang h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch nh\u01b0ng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng t\u1eadp trung ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc \u1edf Hi L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha l\u00e0 v\u00e0o qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed, qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p du l\u1ecbch khi so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o k\u0129 ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m qua, nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 Ba Lan, Hungary do chi ph\u00ed lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 x\u01b0\u1edfng \u1edf T\u00e2y Ban Nha v\u00e0 Hi L\u1ea1p b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n ra kh\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2008 khi kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh x\u1ea3y ra, con s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m l\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra, \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u1eabn t\u1edbi s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 kinh t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n th\u1eddi. V\u1edbi 58% s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i 16 t\u1edbi 25 \u1edf Hi L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n khi c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd qua c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m chi ti\u00eau m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 t\u0103ng thu\u1ebf. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111ang l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng cho nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf Hi L\u1ea1p ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n: \u201cV\u00ec m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do \u0111i l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u00ec \u0111\u00e2u trong khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng cho nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m. C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 Anh ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng t\u1eeb \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1ed7i n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5p v\u00e0o nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong khi thanh ni\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 v\u1eabn b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p. Thay v\u00ec c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i v\u1eabn hi v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 du l\u1ecbch s\u1ebd quay l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o x\u1ea3y ra s\u1edbm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u201d<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay m\u1ecdi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, M\u0129, Anh v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n th\u00f4ng minh, c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng cao v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u t\u1eeb kh\u1eafp tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u1edf M\u0129, Anh v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi “kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9” m\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft t\u1edbi t\u1eeb \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c. M\u1ed9t quan ch\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ea5p cao tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1: \u201cNg\u00e0y nay t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c then ch\u1ed1t, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng k\u0129 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp li\u1ec7u cho s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i. Kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ecd t\u1edbi t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u, ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o h\u1ecd c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng Anh, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi h\u1ecd.\u201d T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng “c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u\u201d n\u00e0y v\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111i t\u1edbi ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m cho c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00ec h\u1ecd m\u1ea5t \u0111i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n r\u1eb1ng “Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh c\u1eafp nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 v\u00e0 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i.\u201d Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 k\u0129 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ecf \u0111i v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n \u1edf b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

Tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1ch Hi L\u1ea1p \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n li\u1ec7u h\u1ecd c\u00f3 n\u00ean h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c m\u1edbi m\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7: \u201cCh\u1eb3ng l\u1ebd ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n con c\u00e1i m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n \u1edf nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c2u sao? Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i trang b\u1ecb cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 tham gia v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn.\u201d C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 “C\u00f3” m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 h\u00f9ng bi\u1ec7n v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u1ea3i chi ti\u1ec1n nh\u01b0ng t\u00ecm ra \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 trong l\u00fac m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 sau th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn: \u201cQu\u00e1 tr\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i g\u00ec v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0y v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 v\u1ecdng. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 cao cho vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu vi\u1ec5n ki\u1ebfn. Ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o \u00edch l\u1ee3i ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecf qua s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ai kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia m\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c chi ti\u1ec1n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta. \u0110\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn.\u201d C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb sai l\u1ea7m n\u00e0y?<\/p>\n

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—-English version—-<\/p>\n

Unemployment in Europe 2013<\/p>\n

Unemployment across the 17 European Union countries hit a record high this month with 20 million people who do not have jobs; among them are many college graduates. A government officer said: \u201cThis year is the worst year in the history of the European Union that the unemployment rate raised to 13 percent. Even at the financial crisis in 2008, our unemployment was around 7.5 percent so we are getting worse now than ever.\u201d<\/p>\n

However, the current unemployment number is misleading as it hides big disparities among countries. While more 35% of graduates are unemployed in Greece Portugal, and Spain, Germany’s rate is at a low 4.5 percent. It means some countries are still doing better than others. Of course, there are many reasons for this but the main differences can be traced to the economic strategies planned many years ago. Greece and Spain\u2019s main economies are focusing on low cost manufacturing and tourism but Germany\u2019s economy is focusing on heavy manufacturing and technology innovation. If you look at the education systems you can find that the main concentration of school\u2019s programs in Greece and Spain are hotel management, entertainment, office management and foreign languages to support the tourist industry as compare with the Germany\u2019s education system that emphasize on engineering and technology. In the past several years, many low cost manufacturing were moved to other countries such as Poland, Hungary due to their lower labor costs, therefore factories in Spain and Greece were closed and put thousands of workers out of job. Since 2008 when the financial crisis happened, the number of tourists had been reduced significantly but government spending continued as nothing happen which led to the current economic collapsing. With 58% of people ages 16 to 25 inGreece and Spain are jobless, the situation is getting worst even when governments are trying to improve their economies through aggressive spending cuts and tax increases. The problem is they are doing it without a firm strategy as their education system has not changed to develop skilled workers to meet job market demands. A Greece economist complained: \u201cAs people are freely to travel and work anywhere in the Eurozone, we do not have the talents to meet the job market demand. Countries like Germany and UK had to import hundred thousands of skilled software workers from India and China each year to their countries to fill their needs when our young people who could easily go there and work are still unemployed. Instead of improve the education system, our leaders are still hoping that someday tourists will return and everything will return to normal but it is unlikely to happen soon.\u201d<\/p>\n

It is a fact that today every country is in need of technological skilled workers. For many years, the U.S., UK, and Germany have been attracting many smart, highly skilled workers with advanced college degrees from all over the world. Last month the technology industry reported that over half of technology workers in the U.S, UK and Germany were \u201cNon-native\u201d people with most came from India and China. A senior executive declared: \u201cToday growth is the key strategy, we need more technology skilled workers to fuel our growth. It does not matter where they come from, as long as they have the skills and speak English, we are interested in them.\u201d Of course, these countries\u2019 economy are benefitting by these \u201cImported skilled workers\u201d as they would go to where the best jobs are but it is also a disadvantage to developing countries as they are losing their best people to build their economies. Recently, several governments have complained that the \u201cStealing of our best brains are shameful and should be stopped.\u201d But the fact that skilled workers continue to leave for better jobs, better life wherever they can find them.<\/p>\n

Last week a Greece politician was asking citizens whether they should focus on a new education system that focuses on science and technology: \u201cDon\u2019t we want our own children to have a better share at the jobs in the Eurozone? We must equip our people to participate in the innovation economy.\u201d The answer is overwhelmingly \u201cYes\u201d but it was only rhetoric because to invest in education, governments must spend money but finding enough money to do that in the time where every budget must be reduced was impossible. The person later admitted: \u201cIt is too late to do anything at this time as we are all hopeless. We are paying a high price for the lack of vision. We look at the short term benefit of tourism and low cost manufacturing but ignore the fact that we cannot depend on anyone else but ourselves to build our economy. We did not invest in our future to be a strong nation but rely on other to spend money in our country. It was a very big mistake.\u201d The question is how many countries are learning from this mistake?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p trong kh\u1eafp 17 n\u01b0\u1edbc Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea1m k\u1ec9 l\u1ee5c cao th\u00e1ng n\u00e0y v\u1edbi 20 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m; … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-xu-huong-toan-cau"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=102"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":104,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102\/revisions\/104"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=102"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=102"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/science-technology.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=102"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}